
Wemmel Castle (; ) is a former aristocratic estate in the centre of
Wemmel
Wemmel (; ) is a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant, in the Flemish region of Belgium. The municipality only comprises the town of Wemmel proper. On January 1, 2018, Wemmel had a total population of 16,347. The total area is , which g ...
,
Flemish Brabant
Flemish Brabant ( ; ) is a province of Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium. It borders on (clockwise from the North) the Belgian provinces of Antwerp, Limburg, Liège, Walloon Brabant, Hainaut and East Flanders. Flemish Brabant also ...
, Belgium. It was formerly the property of the noble
House of Taye.
History
The castle was originally built as a fortification. In 1649,
Philip-Albert Taye, 1st Marquess of Wemmel had his property redesigned in
Baroque style
The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from the early 17th century until the 1750s. It followed Renaissance art and Mannerism and preceded the Rococo (i ...
.
Inside, he decorated the rooms with his
heraldic crest
A crest is a component of a heraldic display, consisting of the device borne on top of the helm. Originating in the decorative sculptures worn by knights in tournaments and, to a lesser extent, battles, crests became solely pictorial after t ...
. In the 17th and 18th centuries, it was the main residence of the
Marquess of Wemmel until Marie Josepha Taye, 6th
Marquess of Assche and 3rd Marquess of Wemmel, married Jean-Antoine van der Noot. In 1838, the castle was sold to the mayor,
Willem-Bernard Count of Limburg-Stirum. The
House of Limburg-Stirum gave the estate to the local community.
Today
Today the estate is still the property of the municipality of Wemmel, and functions as
town hall
In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...
. The park is open to the public.
References
Bibliography
* Delmelle J., Wemmel et son Chateau in Brabant, n.p., 1962, p. 11-13.
* Dessaer R., Geschiedenis van Wemmel, Anderlecht-Brussel, 1945, p. 71-78.
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Castles in Flemish Brabant