The Weiss WM-16 Budapest was a
reconnaissance
In military operations, military reconnaissance () or scouting is the exploration of an area by military forces to obtain information about enemy forces, the terrain, and civil activities in the area of operations. In military jargon, reconnai ...
/
bomber
A bomber is a military combat aircraft that utilizes
air-to-ground weaponry to drop bombs, launch aerial torpedo, torpedoes, or deploy air-launched cruise missiles.
There are two major classifications of bomber: strategic and tactical. Strateg ...
aircraft developed by the
Manfréd Weiss company in 1933.
It was developed from the
Fokker C.V
The Fokker C.V was a Dutch light reconnaissance and bomber biplane aircraft manufactured by Fokker. It was designed by Anthony Fokker and the series manufacture began in 1924 at Fokker in Amsterdam.
Development
The C.V was constructed in the ear ...
, of which 76 served in the
Hungarian Air Force
The Hungarian Air Force (, ), is the air force branch of the Hungarian Defence Forces.
The primary focus of the present Hungarian Air Force lies in defensive operations. The flying units operate are organised into a single command; under the A ...
. Two major versions were built: The WM-16A, which used a 410 kW (550 hp)
Gnome-Rhône 9K Mistral (9 built) and the WM-16B, which used a 641.3 kW (860 hp)
Gnome-Rhône 14K Mistral Major (9 built). The WM-16A was considered to be unsuitable for operational service, so the WM-16B was developed as a bomber instead of a reconnaissance aircraft. The WM-16 was used as the basis for the
Weiss WM-21 Sólyom __NOTOC__
The Weiss WM-21 Sólyom () was a 1930s Hungary, Hungarian light bomber and reconnaissance aircraft, reconnaissance biplane which served in World War II and was developed by the Manfréd Weiss Steel and Metal Works, Manfred Weiss company.
...
. Aircraft were built at the
Manfréd Weiss Steel and Metal Works
The Weiss Manfréd Acél- és Fémművek ("Manfréd Weiss Steel and Metal Works"), or colloquially Csepel Művek ("Csepel Works") was one of the largest machine factories in Hungary, located on Csepel island in the southern part of Budapest, fo ...
in
Csepel
Csepel (), officially known as the 21st District of Budapest ( Hungarian: ''Budapest XXI. kerülete'') is a district and a neighbourhood in Budapest, Hungary. Csepel officially became part of Budapest on 1 January 1950.
Name
The village and ...
, the
MÁVAG
MÁVAG (''Magyar Királyi Állami Vas-, Acél- és Gépgyárak''; ''Hungarian Royal State Iron, Steel and Machine Factories'') was the largest Hungarian rail vehicle producer. MÁVAG company was the second largest industrial enterprise after the ...
factory in
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
, and by the
Rába (company)
The RÁBA Automotive Group (), commonly known as Rába, is a Hungary, Hungarian public limited company, listed on the Budapest Stock Exchange. Rába engineers, manufactures and customizes automotive components, specialty vehicles and axles for ...
in
Győr
Győr ( , ; ; names of European cities in different languages: E-H#G, names in other languages) is the main city of northwest Hungary, the capital of Győr-Moson-Sopron County and Western Transdanubia, Western Transdanubia region, and – halfwa ...
. Starting in 1941 these aircraft were relegated to secondary duties.
Specifications
WM-16A
*Range = 800 km
*Engine = 1 × 410 kW (550 hp)
Gnome-Rhône 9K Mistral 9-cylinder air-cooled
radial
Radial is a geometric term of location which may refer to:
Mathematics and Direction
* Vector (geometric), a line
* Radius, adjective form of
* Radial distance (geometry), a directional coordinate in a polar coordinate system
* Radial set
* A ...
engine
*Maximum speed = 215 km/h
*Ceiling height = 6,800 m
*Crew = 2
WM-16B
*Length = 9.55 m
*Wingspan = 15.3 m
*Engine = 1 × 641.3 kW (860 hp)
Gnome-Rhône 14K Mistral Major 14-cylinder air-cooled
radial
Radial is a geometric term of location which may refer to:
Mathematics and Direction
* Vector (geometric), a line
* Radius, adjective form of
* Radial distance (geometry), a directional coordinate in a polar coordinate system
* Radial set
* A ...
engine
*Maximum speed = 300 km/h
*Empty weight = 2,150 kg
*Offensive Armament = 2 × 7.92 mm
Gebauer 1926/31.M machine guns (chambered in
7.92×57mm Mauser)
*Defensive Armament = 1 × 7.92 mm
Gebauer 1934.M machine gun (chambered in
7.92×57mm Mauser)
*Payload = 300 kg of bombs
*Crew = 2
See also
References
{{reflist
Fokker aircraft
Reconnaissance aircraft
Bomber aircraft
Biplanes
Single-engined tractor aircraft
Weiss Manfred aircraft
Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear