''The Weekly Standard'' was an American
neoconservative political magazine of news, analysis, and commentary that was published 48 times per year. Originally edited by founders
Bill Kristol
William Kristol (; born December 23, 1952) is an American neoconservative writer. A frequent commentator on several networks including CNN, he was the founder and editor-at-large of the political magazine ''The Weekly Standard''. Kristol is edi ...
and
Fred Barnes, the ''Standard'' was described as a "redoubt of neoconservatism" and as "the neocon bible." Its founding publisher,
News Corporation
The original incarnation of News Corporation (abbreviated News Corp. and also variously known as News Corporation Limited) was an American Multinational corporation, multinational mass media corporation founded and controlled by media mogul Ru ...
, debuted the title on September 18, 1995. In 2009, News Corporation sold the magazine to a subsidiary of
the Anschutz Corporation. On December 14, 2018, its owners announced that the magazine would cease publication, with the last issue to be published on December 17. Sources have attributed its demise to an increasing divergence between Kristol and other editors' shift towards anti-Trump positions on the one hand, and the magazine's audience's shift towards
Trumpism on the other.
Many of the magazine's articles were written by members of
conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
think tanks located in
Washington, including the
American Enterprise Institute
The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, known simply as the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), is a center-right think tank based in Washington, D.C., that researches government, politics, economics, and social welfare ...
, the
Ethics and Public Policy Center, the
Foundation for Defense of Democracies, the
Hudson Institute
Hudson Institute is an American Conservatism in the United States, conservative think tank based in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1961 in Croton-on-Hudson, New York, by futurist Herman Kahn and his colleagues at the RAND Corporation.
Kahn ...
, and the
Foreign Policy Initiative. Individuals who wrote for the magazine included
Elliott Abrams
Elliott Abrams (born January 24, 1948) is an American politician and lawyer, who has served in foreign policy positions for President of the United States, presidents Ronald Reagan, George W. Bush, and Donald Trump. Abrams is considered to be a ...
,
Peter Berkowitz,
John Bolton, Ellen Bork,
David Brooks,
Gertrude Himmelfarb,
Christopher Hitchens
Christopher Eric Hitchens (13 April 1949 – 15 December 2011) was a British and American author and journalist. He was the author of Christopher Hitchens bibliography, 18 books on faith, religion, culture, politics, and literature. He was born ...
,
Harvey Mansfield,
Cynthia Ozick,
Joe Queenan, and
John Yoo. The magazine's website also produced regular online-only commentaries and news articles. The site's editorial stance was described as neoconservative.
History
The ''Standard'' was viewed as heavily influential during the
administration of President George W. Bush (2001–2009), being called the
in-flight magazine of
Air Force One.
In 2003, although the magazine's circulation was only 55,000, Kristol said that "We have a funny relationship with the top tier of the administration. They very much keep us at arm's length, but
Vice President
A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
Dick Cheney
Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American former politician and businessman who served as the 46th vice president of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. He has been called vice presidency o ...
does send over someone to pick up 30 copies of the magazine every Monday."
In 2006, though the publication had never been profitable and reputedly lost more than a million dollars a year, News Corporation head
Rupert Murdoch
Keith Rupert Murdoch ( ; born 11 March 1931) is an Australian - American retired business magnate, investor, and media mogul. Through his company News Corp, he is the owner of hundreds of List of assets owned by News Corp, local, national, a ...
initially dismissed the idea of selling it. Subsequently, in June 2009, a report circulated that a sale of the publication to
Philip Anschutz was imminent, with Murdoch's position being that, having since purchased ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'' in 2007, his interest in the smaller publication had diminished. ''
The Washington Examiner'' reported that month that the ''Examiner''s parent company, the Anschutz-owned
Clarity Media Group, had purchased the ''Standard''; the price was about $1 million.
The ''Standard'' increased its paid circulation by 39 percent between its June 2009 and June 2010
BPA statements. Its print circulation of about 100,000 in 2013 had decreased to 72,000 by 2017, according to the BPA, with circulation dropping about 10 percent between 2016 and 2017.
In late 2016, Kristol ended his time as editor-in-chief. He was replaced by Stephen Hayes, the magazine's senior writer. Under Hayes' leadership, the ''Standard'' continued to be as critical of Donald Trump as it had been under Kristol; Trump's supporters in turn criticized the ''Standard'', and the magazine's influence as Republican circles dwindled.
In December 2017, ''The Weekly Standard'' became an official
fact-checking
Fact-checking is the process of verifying the factual accuracy of questioned reporting and statements. Fact-checking can be conducted before or after the text or content is published or otherwise disseminated. Internal fact-checking is such che ...
partner for
Facebook
Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
.
On December 14, 2018, Clarity Media Group announced that it would cease publication of the magazine after 23 years. While some speculated that the closure of ''The Weekly Standard'' was so Clarity Media's other magazine, the ''
Washington Examiner
The ''Washington Examiner'' is an American Conservatism in the United States, conservative news magazine based in Washington, D.C., consisting of a website and a weekly printed magazine. It is owned by Philip Anschutz through MediaDC, a subsidiar ...
'', could absorb the ''Standard''s subscribers, a statement from Clarity Media Group chairman Ryan McKibben said that such speculation was incorrect. Kristol attributed the magazine's demise to the hostility of supporters of the
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
administration.
Support of the invasion of Iraq
The ''Standard'' promoted and supported the invasion of Iraq to remove
Saddam Hussein
Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until Saddam Hussein statue destruction, his overthrow in 2003 during the 2003 invasion of Ira ...
. In November 1997
Bill Kristol
William Kristol (; born December 23, 1952) is an American neoconservative writer. A frequent commentator on several networks including CNN, he was the founder and editor-at-large of the political magazine ''The Weekly Standard''. Kristol is edi ...
and
Robert Kagan wrote an editorial titled "Saddam Must Go", in which they stated "We know it seems unthinkable to propose another ground attack to take Baghdad. But it's time to start thinking the unthinkable."
In the first issue the magazine published after
9/11, according to
Scott McConnell of ''
The American Conservative'', "
Gary Schmitt and
Tom Donnelly, two employees of Kristol’s
PNAC, clarified what ought to be the country’s war aims. Their rhetoric was to link Saddam Hussein and
Osama bin Laden
Osama bin Laden (10 March 19572 May 2011) was a militant leader who was the founder and first general emir of al-Qaeda. Ideologically a pan-Islamist, Bin Laden participated in the Afghan ''mujahideen'' against the Soviet Union, and support ...
in virtually every paragraph, to join them at the hip in the minds of readers, and then to lay out a strategy that actually gave attacking Saddam priority over eliminating al-Qaeda."
On December 16, 2018, co-founder and contributing editor
John Podhoretz defended the coverage answering the question by
Lulu Garcia-Navarro on
NPR: "Do you regret the coverage of Iraq War?" saying "I think, basically, what—all a magazine—editors, writers—can promise is that they will be honest and say what they mean and think and argue the best way that they can. And with the facts available at the time, that is what The ''Standard'' did."
Libel case
In 1997, nearly a year after a cover story that included allegations of hiring a prostitute and
plagiarism
Plagiarism is the representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work.From the 1995 ''Random House Dictionary of the English Language, Random House Compact Unabridged Dictionary'': use or close ...
against best-selling author
Deepak Chopra, the editors of ''The Weekly Standard'' accepted full responsibility for the errors in the story, and apologized." Chopra claimed that the magazine settled for $1.6 million.
The Art of the Spiritual Smackdown
, Salon.com, Stephen Lemons, March 7, 2000. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
Notable personnel
Editorial staff
* Stephen F. Hayes, Editor-in-Chief
* Bill Kristol
William Kristol (; born December 23, 1952) is an American neoconservative writer. A frequent commentator on several networks including CNN, he was the founder and editor-at-large of the political magazine ''The Weekly Standard''. Kristol is edi ...
, Editor at large
* Fred Barnes, Executive Editor
* Christopher Caldwell, Andrew Ferguson, Lee Smith, Philip Terzian, Senior Editors
* Jonathan V. Last, Digital Editor
* Matt Labash, Senior Writer
Contributing editors
* Max Boot
* Joseph Bottum
* Tucker Carlson
* Matthew Continetti
* Joseph Epstein
* David Frum
* David Gelernter
* Reuel Marc Gerecht
* Michael Goldfarb
* Mary Katharine Ham
* Brit Hume
* Frederick Kagan
* Robert Kagan
* Charles Krauthammer
* Tod Lindberg
* Rob Messenger
* P. J. O'Rourke
* John Podhoretz
* Irwin Stelzer
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weekly Standard, The
1995 establishments in Washington, D.C.
2018 disestablishments in the United States
Anschutz Corporation
Defunct political magazines published in the United States
Conservative magazines published in the United States
Magazines disestablished in 2018
Magazines established in 1995
Magazines published in Washington, D.C.
Neoconservatism
News magazines published in the United States
Weekly magazines published in the United States