Warren Everett Green (March 10, 1869 – April 27, 1945) was an American politician who served as the
13th governor of
South Dakota
South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
. Green, a
Republican from
Hazel, South Dakota
Hazel is a town in Hamlin County, South Dakota, United States. It is part of the Watertown, South Dakota Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 102 at the 2020 census.
The town is named for Hazel Bowley, the daughter of the original ...
, served from 1931 to 1933. He was also a state senator from 1913 through 1915, and again from 1923 to 1927.
Early life
Green was born in
Jackson County, Wisconsin
Jackson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,145. Its county seat is Black River Falls. Jackson County was formed from Crawford County in 1853. It was named for President Andr ...
,
[ ] the oldest of eight children. His family emigrated to
Dakota Territory
The Territory of Dakota was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 2, 1861, until November 2, 1889, when the final extent of the reduced territory was split and admitted to the Union as the states of ...
and settled in
Hamlin County in the spring of 1881.
Green grew up there and went into the farming business. He served in several local offices including twelve years as president of the local school board. He married Elizabeth Jane Parliament
in 1899. They had four children.
Career
Green served three terms in the state senate,
South Dakota Legislature
The South Dakota Legislature is the legislative branch of the government of South Dakota. It is a bicameral legislative body, consisting of the South Dakota Senate, which has 35 members, and the South Dakota House of Representatives, which has 7 ...
. He was elected in 1906, 1922 and 1924.
He served on the
South Dakota
South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
Board of Charities and Corrections from 1913 to 1920.
Green was elected
governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
in 1930 and took office at the beginning of the
Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
. He inherited a massive state debt that he met with tax reform, budget reductions and the reorganization of the state's relief agencies. He reduced salaries from 10 to 20 percent and also had to deal with drought, a grasshopper plague, a crop failure and an exceptionally hard failure. He sought re-election in 1932 but was defeated by
Tom Berry.
Green went back to his farm at Hazel. He was a delegate to the 1936
Republican National Convention
The Republican National Convention (RNC) is a series of presidential nominating conventions held every four years since 1856 by the Republican Party in the United States. They are administered by the Republican National Committee. The goal o ...
.
Death
Green moved to
Watertown, where he died on April 27, 1945.
[''Biographical Directory of the South Dakota Legislature, 1889-1989'' (1989), p. 385] He was buried in Mount Hope Cemetery, Watertown, Codington County, South Dakota.
References
External links
National Governors Association*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Green, Warren
1869 births
1945 deaths
People from Jackson County, Wisconsin
Republican Party governors of South Dakota
Republican Party South Dakota state senators
Candidates in the 1936 United States presidential election
People from Hamlin County, South Dakota
People from Watertown, South Dakota
20th-century members of the South Dakota Legislature