Wanjira Mathai (born December 1971) is a
Kenyan
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environmentalist
An environmentalist is a person who is concerned with and/or advocates for the protection of the environment. An environmentalist can be considered a supporter of the goals of the environmental movement, "a political and ethical movement that s ...
and activist. She is Vice President and Regional Director for Africa at the
World Resources Institute
The World Resources Institute (WRI) is a global research non-profit organization established in 1982 with funding from the MacArthur Foundation under the leadership of James Gustave Speth. WRI's activities are focused on seven areas: food, fo ...
, based in
Nairobi
Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city prope ...
, Kenya.
In this role, she takes on global issues including deforestation and energy access. She was selected as one of the 100 Most Influential Africans by ''New African Magazine'' in 2018 for her role serving as the senior advisor at the World Resources Institute as well as for her recent campaign to plant over 30 million trees through her work at the
Green Belt Movement.
Early life and education
Mathai was born and raised in
Kenya
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. Her mother,
Wangari Maathai
Wangarĩ Muta Maathai (; 1 April 1940 – 25 September 2011) was a Kenyan social, environmental and a political activist and the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. As a beneficiary of the Kennedy Airlift, she studied in the U ...
, was a social, environmental and political activist and the first African woman to win the
Nobel Peace Prize
The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
, in 2004.
Mathai was a student at State House Girls' High School in
Nairobi
Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city prope ...
. After completing high school she moved to
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
to attend
Hobart and William Smith Colleges
Hobart and William Smith Colleges are Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts colleges in Geneva, New York. They trace their origins to Geneva Academy established in 1797. Students can choose from 45 maj ...
where she majored in biology and graduated in 1994.
She received a Masters in Public Health and in Business Administration from
Emory University
Emory University is a private research university in Atlanta, Georgia. Founded in 1836 as "Emory College" by the Methodist Episcopal Church and named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory, Emory is the second-oldest private institution of h ...
.
After graduating Mathai joined the
Carter Center
The Carter Center is a nongovernmental, not-for-profit organization founded in 1982 by former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. He and his wife Rosalynn Carter partnered with Emory University just after his defeat in the 1980 United States preside ...
where she worked on disease control. Here she learned about diseases that impacted African communities such as
dracunculiasis,
onchocerciasis
Onchocerciasis, also known as river blindness, is a disease caused by infection with the parasitic worm '' Onchocerca volvulus''. Symptoms include severe itching, bumps under the skin, and blindness. It is the second-most common cause of blind ...
and
lymphatic filariasis
Lymphatic filariasis is a human disease caused by parasitic worms known as filarial worms. Usually acquired in childhood, it is a leading cause of permanent disability worldwide. While most cases have no symptoms, some people develop a syndrome ...
.
Research and career
The Green Belt Movement
Mathai serves on the
World Future Council
The World Future Council (WFC) is a German non-profit foundation with its headquarters in Hamburg. It works to pass on a healthy and sustainable planet with just and peaceful societies to future generations.
FuturePolicy.org
The website f ...
and on the board of the
Green Belt Movement.
The Green Belt Movement was founded by Wanjira's mother Wangari in 1977. Originally, Mathai served as Director of International of Affairs of the Green Belt Movement from 2002 and later was made Executive Director of the organization.
At this organization she led fundraising programs and monitored resource mobilization, as well as facilitated international outreach.
She realized that women were more responsive when the Green Belt Movement called for people to help planting trees.
She has said that her work in planting trees, also called
agroforestry, was inspired by her mother's environmental work.
After her mother won the Nobel Peace Prize, Mathai accompanied her on a world tour.
When her mother passed away in 2011, she helped steer the club through a time of transition.
Other organizations and foundations
Mathai serves as senior advisor of the Partnerships for Women Entrepreneurs in Renewables. which promotes women in renewable energy leadership in an effort to bring renewables to almost four million women in
East Africa
East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa:
Due to the histori ...
.
To Mathai, women's engagement with renewable energy is one of economic empowerment, fulfilling several of the
Sustainable Development Goals.
Despite the modernization occurring in Kenya, women still spend several hours a day collecting firewood, and half of all deaths in children under 5 years old occur due to household air pollution. Mathai serves on the advisory board of the Clean Cooking Alliance, and is also a member of the Earth Chapter International Council.
She also serves on the board of trustees of the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). She is also one of a few six second EQ practitioners.
These practitioners seek to promote emotional intelligence and support others to create a culture of positivity.
Since 2016, Mathai has served as chairperson of the Wangari Maathai Foundation.
The foundation looks to advance the legacy of Wangari Maathai by promoting a culture of purpose with young people serving as leaders. When asked of her work with the foundation, Mathai responded "I am not living in my mother’s Shadow, I am basking in her light...". The foundation has three priorities: maintaining Wangari Muta Maathai House, instilling leadership skills in youth to promote creativity and courage at a young age (''Wanakesho''), and a fellowship for young people.
As an illustration of her faith in the importance of educating youth, she was the project director for the Wangari Maathai Institute for Peace and Environmental Studies at the
University of Nairobi
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(WMI). This institute focuses on promoting positive ethics and sustainable development.
Educating youth has always been one of Maathai's goals, and she states, "Human beings are not born corrupt. At some point these behaviors are fostered by a culture that promotes individual gain over collective progress." She believes that educating youth will allow for peace-building and for a decrease in corruption in Kenya, as youth will grow up to become future leaders. She often speaks to these topics, as she is a motivational speaker on the topics of youth leadership, environment, and
climate change
In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to ...
.
In addition, Mathai sits on the board of The
World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) in Kenya.
In 2018 Mathai was selected as one of the 100 Most Influential Africans by ''New African Magazine'', as well as the Top Influential African Women by the African Leadership University.
As of December 2019 Mathai has served as Vice President and Regional Director for Africa at
World Resources Institute
The World Resources Institute (WRI) is a global research non-profit organization established in 1982 with funding from the MacArthur Foundation under the leadership of James Gustave Speth. WRI's activities are focused on seven areas: food, fo ...
.
In this capacity Mathai convinced the Kenyan Environment Minister Judi Wakhungu to commit to restoring 12.6 million acres of
deforested land in Kenya by 2030, building on her mother's environmental activism legacy.
This is part of the African Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative (
AFR100
AFR100 (African Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative) is an international partnership between African nations, financial interests both donor and business, technical organizations, and local interests which aims to restore more than 100 million ...
), which Mathai oversees, an initiative to restore over 100 million hectares of deforested land in Africa by 2030.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mathai, Wanjira
1971 births
Living people
Emory University alumni
Hobart and William Smith Colleges alumni
Kenyan women environmentalists
Kenyan expatriates in the United States
Kenyan environmentalists