Walter Rundell
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Walter Rundell Jr. (November 2, 1928 – October 25, 1982) was an American author, academic, and
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
who was distinguished in the field of Western American history.


Background

Rundell was born in
Austin, Texas Austin ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and W ...
, the son of Olive (née Spillar) and Walter Rundell. He grew up in
Baytown, Texas Baytown is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, within Harris County, Texas, Harris and Chambers County, Texas, Chambers counties. Located in the Greater Houston, Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan statistical area, it lies on the nor ...
, where he went to public schools. He attended to Lee Junior College (now
Lee College Lee College is a public community college in Baytown, Texas. Lee College's main campus occupies near downtown Baytown and extension campuses throughout its service area. The school has an enrollment of over 7,773 total students as of Fall 2018 ...
) in
Baytown, Texas Baytown is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, within Harris County, Texas, Harris and Chambers County, Texas, Chambers counties. Located in the Greater Houston, Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan statistical area, it lies on the nor ...
, where his father taught and was a dean.Hagan, William T. 1983. “ Walter Rundell, Jr.” ''Western Historical Quarterly'' 14 (2): 140–44. At Lee College, he was editor of ''The Lantern'', the student newspaper, a member of the
Phi Theta Kappa Phi Theta Kappa ( or PTK) is an honor society for students of associate degree-granting colleges. Its headquarters are in Jackson, Mississippi and it has more than 4.3 million members in nearly 1,300 chapters in eleven nations. History Phi The ...
honor society, and received its Outstanding Student Award when he graduated in 1948. Then, he attended the
University of Texas The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas, United States. Founded in 1883, it is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System. With 53,082 students as of fall 2 ...
at Austin, graduating with honors in 1951 with a B.A. in music history, a B.J. in journalism, and a minor in history. He loved choral singing and wanted to become a
music critic '' The Oxford Companion to Music'' defines music criticism as "the intellectual activity of formulating judgments on the value and degree of excellence of individual works of music, or whole groups or genres". In this sense, it is a branch of m ...
. However, he first completed the required military service and was assigned to the U.S. Army Finance Corp as a historian with the Office of the Chief of Finance in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
While in the Army, he began working on a graduate degree in history at
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
. He received an M.A. in 1955 and a Ph.D. in 1957. His dissertation was about the U.S. Army's management of money during World War II.


Career

After leaving the military in 1957, Rundell taught at
Del Mar College Del Mar College (DMC) is a Public college, public community college in Corpus Christi, Texas. Founded in 1935, DMC encompasses three primary campuses and one campus annex. As defined by the Texas Legislature, the official service area of DMC is ...
for one year. Next, he taught at the
Texas Women's University Texas Woman's University (TWU) is a Public research university, public coeducational research university in Denton, Texas, with two health science center-focused campuses in Dallas and Houston. While TWU has been fully co-educational since 1994, ...
for three years. While there, he published two books on the American west. From 1961 to 1964, he was the assistant executive secretary with the
American Historical Association The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world, claiming over 10,000 members. Founded in 1884, AHA works to protect academic free ...
in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
He left that position to become the director of the
National Archives National archives are the archives of a country. The concept evolved in various nations at the dawn of modernity based on the impact of nationalism upon bureaucratic processes of paperwork retention. Conceptual development From the Middle Ages i ...
' survey on the Use of Original Sources in Graduate History Training. This two-year long position included conducting 600 interviews and traveling across the country to various institutions. Next, Rundell became a professor of graduate history at the
University of Oklahoma The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a Public university, public research university in Norman, Oklahoma, United States. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two territories became the ...
. Two years later, he moved to the
Iowa State University Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a Public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricult ...
where he served as chair of the history department. At Iowa State, he had to fight to get recognition for the department and his research. In the spring of 1971, he accepted the position of chair of the department of history at the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
which was a step up because it had a Ph.D. program. He served in this capacity until 1976. He also taught at
American University The American University (AU or American) is a Private university, private University charter#Federal, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Its main campus spans 90-acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, in the Spri ...
,
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, and
Emory University Emory University is a private university, private research university in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It was founded in 1836 as Emory College by the Methodist Episcopal Church and named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory. Its main campu ...
,. Rundell was a "prolific and productive scholar." He conducted research on a variety of topics, including archival holdings, arts of the American West, biography, military finance, research methods, teaching history, and western oil fields.


Books

Rendell published five books and wrote more than fifteen pamphlets and short books, and more than forty articles. When he died, Rendell was writing a biography of American historian
Walter Prescott Webb Walter Prescott Webb (April 3, 1888, in Panola County, Texas – March 8, 1963, near Austin, Texas) was an American historian noted for his groundbreaking work on the American West. As president of the Texas State Historical Association, he la ...
. He published books are: *
Black Market Money: The Collapse of U.S. Military Currency Control in World War II
' (
Louisiana State University Press The Louisiana State University Press (LSU Press) is a university press at Louisiana State University. Founded in 1935, it publishes works of scholarship as well as general interest books. LSU Press is a member of the Association of University Pres ...
,1964) * ''In Pursuit of American History: Research and Training in the United States'' (
University of Oklahoma Press The University of Oklahoma Press (OU Press) is the publishing arm of the University of Oklahoma. Founded in 1929 by the fifth president of the University of Oklahoma, William Bennett Bizzell, it was the first university press to be established ...
, 1970) * ''Early Texas Oil: A Photographic History 1866–1936'' ( Texas A&M Press, 1977) * ''Military Money: A Fiscal History of the U.S. Army Overseas in World War II'' ( Texas A&M Press, 1980) * ''Oil in West Texas and New Mexico: A Pictorial History of the Permian Basin'' ( Texas A&M Press,1982)


Professional affiliations

In 1961, Rendell was a founding member of the
Western History Association The Western History Association (WHA), a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, was founded in 1961 at Santa Fe, New Mexico by Ray Allen Billington, et al. Included in the field of study are the American West and western Canada. The Western History ...
, being described as "the James Madison of the group, charged with preparing the infant association's constitution and bylaws." He was also a member of the
American Historical Association The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world, claiming over 10,000 members. Founded in 1884, AHA works to protect academic free ...
, the
Cosmos Club The Cosmos Club is a 501(c)(7) private social club in Washington, D.C., that was founded by John Wesley Powell in 1878 as a gentlemen's club for those interested in science. Among its stated goals is, "The advancement of its members in science, ...
, the
Organization of American Historians The Organization of American Historians (OAH), formerly known as the Mississippi Valley Historical Association, is the largest professional society dedicated to the teaching and study of American history. OAH's members in the U.S. and abroad incl ...
, the Potomac Corral of the Westerners, the
Society of American Archivists The Society of American Archivists is the oldest and largest archivist Voluntary association, association in North America, serving the educational and informational needs of more than 5,000 individual archivist and institutional members. Establi ...
, and the
Southern Historical Association The Southern Historical Association is a professional academic organization of historians focusing on the history of the Southern United States. It was organized on November 2, 1934. Its objectives are the promotion of interest and research in Sou ...
.Rundell, Walter.
Remarks at the Cosmos Club Memorial Service for Oliver Wendell Holmes December 3, 1981
” ''Records of the Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C.'' 51 (1984): 170–73. .
Rundell was president of the Society of American Archivists from 1977-1978. In 1982, three days before his death, he became president of the Western History Association.


Awards and honors

* Rundell won the Waldo G. Leland Prize in 1971 for his book, ''In Pursuit of American History''. He received an Excellence in Teaching Award from the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
. * His writings and books are housed at Blumberg Memorial Library of
Texas Lutheran College Texas Lutheran University (TLU) is a private Evangelical Lutheran university in Seguin, Texas. History The university traces its roots back to 1891 with the foundation of an academy, named Evangelical Lutheran College, by the first German Eva ...
as the Walter Rundell Jr. Special Collection. * The
Western History Association The Western History Association (WHA), a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, was founded in 1961 at Santa Fe, New Mexico by Ray Allen Billington, et al. Included in the field of study are the American West and western Canada. The Western History ...
created the Walter Rundell Graduate Student Award in recognition of his "commitment to graduate education in the field of Western History." The award is given to doctoral candidates whose dissertation subject on the North American West. * He was included in ''
Contemporary Authors ''Contemporary Authors'' is a reference work that has been published by Gale since 1962. The work provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers and is a major source of information on over 116,000 liv ...
'', ''The Dictionary of International Biography,'' the ''Directory of American Scholars, Whose Who of American Education, and Whose Who of the South and Southwest''.


Personal

Rundell married Deanna Alyce Boyd on June 12, 1959, in
Lewisville, Texas Lewisville ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, located in Denton County with portions extending into Dallas County. As one of the Mid-Cities within the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the 2020 census reported a population of 111,822. O ...
. She was a graduate of
Texas Women's University Texas Woman's University (TWU) is a Public research university, public coeducational research university in Denton, Texas, with two health science center-focused campuses in Dallas and Houston. While TWU has been fully co-educational since 1994, ...
where Rundell was teaching. They had three children—Jennifer, David, and Shelley. Rundell was a member of First United Methodist Church in
Hyattsville, Maryland Hyattsville is a city in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. It is an urban suburb of Washington, D.C. The population was 21,187 at the 2020 United States census. History Before Europeans reached the area, the upper Anacostia ...
. Although he left music for history, he never lost his love of it. He joined the
National Cathedral National Cathedral may refer to: * Iglesia Filipina Independiente National Cathedral, a cathedral of the Philippine Independent Church in Manila * National Cathedral of Ghana, a planned interdenominational cathedral in Accra * National Cathedral ...
Choral Society, the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
chorus, and the choir of First United Methodist Church. He died of a heart attack in 1982 at his home in
University Park, Maryland University Park is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. The population was 2,454 at the 2020 census. History University Park was developed on land owned by the Deakins family since the mid-1700s. The house known as Deakin ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rundell, Walter, Jr. American archivists 20th-century American historians American male non-fiction writers Writers from Austin, Texas 1928 births 1982 deaths Presidents of the Society of American Archivists Historians from Texas 20th-century American male writers