Walter Nightingall
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Walter Nightingall (1895–1968) was a British
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse trainer. The son and grandson of successful trainers, Nightingall was one of the major racing figures at
Epsom Epsom is a town in the borough of Epsom and Ewell in Surrey, England, about south of central London. The town is first recorded as ''Ebesham'' in the 10th century and its name probably derives from that of a Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain ...
for forty years in a career which began in 1927. He trained the winners of two
classics Classics, also classical studies or Ancient Greek and Roman studies, is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, ''classics'' traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek literature, Ancient Greek and Roman literature and ...
and was Champion Trainer in 1943.


Background

Walter Nightingall was born in 1895 at
Epsom Epsom is a town in the borough of Epsom and Ewell in Surrey, England, about south of central London. The town is first recorded as ''Ebesham'' in the 10th century and its name probably derives from that of a Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain ...
, where his father, William Nightingall and his grandfather John Nightingall were successful trainers at the South Hatch Stables. Nightingall received little formal education, being apprenticed as a jockey for his father's stable. His riding career ended when he was fourteen years old after he fractured his skull in a fall at
Windsor Racecourse Windsor Racecourse, also known as Royal Windsor Racecourse, is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Windsor, Berkshire, England. It is near the M3 and the M4 and the town has two railway stations. It is one of only two figure-of-eight ...
. During the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
Nightingall served in the
Royal Army Veterinary Corps The Royal Army Veterinary Corps (RAVC), known as the Army Veterinary Corps (AVC) until it gained the royal prefix on 27 November 1918, is an administrative and operational branch of the British Army responsible for the provision, training and c ...
before becoming assistant trainer to his father in 1919.


Training career

When William Nightingall died in December 1926, Walter took over the South Hatch Stable and was an immediate success, sending out 55 winners in 1927. In 1929 he won his first major race when he won the Great Metropolitan Handicap at Epsom with Jugo, a horse he had bought from a selling race, and in the following year he won the
Irish Derby The Irish Derby ( Irish: Dearbaí na hÉireann) is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a dista ...
with Rock Star. In 1937 Nightingall began to train horses for the extremely wealthy and eccentric
Dorothy Paget Dorothy Wyndham Paget (21 February 1905 – 9 February 1960) was a British racehorse owner and sponsor of motor racing. Early life Paget was the daughter of Almeric Paget, 1st Baron Queenborough, Lord Queenborough and Pauline Payne Whitney of ...
. Nightingall's best season was 1943, when he trained Paget's colt
Straight Deal Straight Deal (1940–1968) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from 1942 to 1943 he ran ten times and won five races. His most important success came in June 1943 when he won the “New Derby”, a substit ...
to win the New Derby at
Newmarket Racecourse Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of ...
and won the title of Champion Trainer with 29 wins and £13,833 in prize money. After the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Paget withdrew her horses from South Hatch, but Nightingall found another notable patron in
Winston Churchill Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 (Winston Churchill in the Second World War, ...
. Among the major winners he trained for Churchill were Colonist (
Jockey Club Cup A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
), Welsh Abbott ( Portland Handicap) and Tudor Monarch ( Stewards' Cup). Other major race winners for Winston Churchill included High Hat (Geoffrey Freer Stakes twice, and the Aly Khan International). and Vienna (Prix d'Harcourt) (7) Despite his associations with Paget and Churchill, Nightingall's stable did not attract major owner-breeders, and became known as the "Saturday Trainer" as most of his patrons were businessmen who could only attend the races at the weekend. He had an outstanding season in 1965, taking his second classic when the French-bred colt
Niksar Niksar, historically known as Neocaesarea (Νεοκαισάρεια), is a city in Tokat Province, Turkey. It is the seat of Niksar District.2000 Guineas The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1.6 km) and scheduled to take place each yea ...
. In the build-up to the Epsom Derby there was a rumour that Niksar was the target of a gang which intended to prevent him from running, leading Nightingall to employ security guards and install an "electronic device" to detect intruders. On the night before the Derby an attempt was made to enter the colt's stable, but the intruders were repelled by the guards, with a shotgun being fired during the fracas. Niksar finished fourth in the Derby behind Sea Bird, one place behind another Nightingall-trained colt I Say. In the following year I Say gave Nightingall his biggest win at his home course when taking the Coronation Cup. Nightingall trained Rock Star to win the 1930 Irish Derby.(7)


Family and character

Nightingall was a shy, modest man of medium height with blue eyes and sharp features and was always impeccably dressed in public. He was assisted throughout his training career by his sister Marjorie. He married twice and had one son and one daughter from his first marriage. He died in 1968. Walter's second wife was Bessie Duller, formerly wife of jockey George Duller, and niece of Music Hall Artiste Marie Lloyd. In their book ''A Century of Champions'', John Randall and Tony Morris rated Nightingall the thirty-second best British or Irish trainer of the 20th century.


References

7. Eacott, Bill (2019) ''A History of Racehorse Training at Epsom. C.W. Eacott ISBN 9780954827830''{{DEFAULTSORT:Nightingall, Walter 1895 births 1968 deaths British Army personnel of World War I British racehorse trainers People from Epsom Royal Army Veterinary Corps soldiers Military personnel from Surrey