Walter Kern
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Walter M. D. Kern Jr. (March 10, 1937 – June 23, 1998) was an American Republican Party politician who served in the
New Jersey General Assembly The New Jersey General Assembly is the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature. Since the election of 1967 (1968 session), the Assembly has consisted of 80 members. Two members are elected from each of New Jersey's 40 legislative districts f ...
from 1978 to 1990, where he represented the 40th Legislative District.
Disbarred Disbarment, also known as striking off, is the removal of a lawyer from a bar association or the practice of law, thus revoking their law license or admission to practice law. Disbarment is usually a punishment for unethical or criminal conduc ...
from the practice of law in 1987, Kern faced a primary challenge in 1989 and lost his bid for a chance to run for a seventh term of office.


Life


Early life

Born in
Jersey City, New Jersey Jersey City is the List of municipalities in New Jersey, second-most populous
, Kern was raised in
Ridgewood, New Jersey Ridgewood is a Village (New Jersey), village in Bergen County, New Jersey, Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Ridgewood is a suburban commuter town, bedroom community of New York City, located approximately northwest of Midtown M ...
, where he graduated from Ridgewood High School. He graduated from
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
and earned his Juris Doctor degree from
Columbia Law School Columbia Law School (CLS) is the Law school in the United States, law school of Columbia University, a Private university, private Ivy League university in New York City. The school was founded in 1858 as the Columbia College Law School. The un ...
in 1962. He performed additional studies in 1965 at
The Hague Academy of International Law The Hague Academy of International Law () is a center for high-level education in both public and private international law housed in the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands. Courses are taught in English and French and, except for External ...
.''Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey, 1988''
p. 283. Accessed January 22, 2018. "Walter M.D. Kern Jr., Rep., Ridgewood Assemblyman Kern was born in Jersey City March 10, 1937. He was graduated from Ridgewood High School and Brown University, and received his law degree at Columbia Law School in 1962, the year he was admitted to the bar. He also studied at the Academy of International Law in The Hague,
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
, in 1965. On Dec. 4, 1987, the Supreme Court announced its disbarment of Mr. Kern for misappropriating escrow and client trust funds."


Career

One of 29 new members taking office in the 80-member General Assembly in 1978, Kern had been a municipal prosecutor and a hearing officer for the
New Jersey Civil Service Commission The New Jersey Civil Service Commission is an independent body within the New Jersey state government under the auspices of the Department of Labor and Workforce Development. The commission existed from 1908 to 1986, being reestablished in 20 ...
, among other governmental roles, before winning his first legislative office. The Judiciary Committee rejected efforts in June 1978 to legalize prostitution or to eliminate laws banning obscenity for adults, instead choosing to propose allowing municipalities to create " Combat Zone-style" adult entertainment districts (as in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
) where obscenity laws for those over the age of 18 would not apply. Kern had advocated for the repeal of obscenity laws, arguing that "Adults should be able to purchase whatever their perverted hearts desire". That same month, Kern was among the co-sponsors of a bill introduced in the legislature that would protect reporters' files and notes from search and seizure, in the wake of a ruling by the
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on question ...
that would allow authorities to perform such searches. The Assembly voted 48-26 in December 1982 to increase the drinking age from 19 to 21. Kern voted against the legislation, citing the fact that data had shown lower numbers of drunk driving arrests among younger drivers than among older drivers and the ease of access to alcohol for those impacted by the age increase in communities across the
New York State New York, also called New York State, is a state in the northeastern United States. Bordered by New England to the east, Canada to the north, and Pennsylvania and New Jersey to the south, its territory extends into both the Atlantic Ocean and ...
border from Bergen County, many of which had targeted teens as customers. Under legislation sponsored by Kern and adopted in 1988, New Jersey became the first state in the nation to require newly cooperative apartments to have a
deed A deed is a legal document that is signed and delivered, especially concerning the ownership of property or legal rights. Specifically, in common law, a deed is any legal instrument in writing which passes, affirms or confirms an interest, right ...
demonstrating ownership of each individual unit as personal property, as a way of minimizing legal entanglements between the co-op as a whole and any single property owner. Kern was elected in 1977, 1979 and 1981 with W. Cary Edwards, though Edwards didn't take the seat in 1982 to accept a position as counsel to
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of the U.S. state of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The ...
Thomas Kean Thomas Howard Kean ( ; born April 21, 1935) is an American politician, statesman, and academic administrator from the state of New Jersey. A Republican Party (United States), Republican, Kean served two terms as the 48th governor of New Jersey f ...
. Nicholas Felice won a special election in March 1982 to fill Edwards' seat and was elected with Kern in 1983, 1985 and 1987.


Disbarment

Kern was Chairman of the Assembly's Judiciary Committee when he was disbarred in December 1987, little more than a month after he had been re-elected to his fifth term of office, after an audit determined that he had misappropriated client funds. Despite consenting to the disbarment, Kern said that he was innocent and that he would continue to serve in the Assembly. Kern claimed that he was the victim of a witch hunt based on an argument between him and Robert N. Wilentz, the Chief Justice of the
New Jersey Supreme Court The Supreme Court of New Jersey is the supreme court, highest court in the U.S. state of New Jersey. In its current form, the Supreme Court of New Jersey is the final judicial authority on all cases in the state court system, including cases cha ...
, over legislation proposed by Kern just days before the audit that would have created new positions for judges in
New Jersey Superior Court The Superior Court is the state court in the U.S. state of New Jersey, with statewide trial and appellate jurisdiction. The New Jersey Constitution of 1947 establishes the power of the New Jersey courts: under Article Six of the State Consti ...
. Kern noted that any discrepancies in client funds identified in the audit had been reimbursed. Days after his disbarment, he met with Speaker of the Assembly and agreed to withdraw his name for consideration for a second two-year term heading the Judiciary Committee, citing the impact of the publicity about the action impacting Kern's ability to lead the committee. In the June 1989 Republican Party primary, Kern came in fifth place with 3,099 votes, behind Nicholas Felice and
David C. Russo David C. Russo (born October 8, 1953) is an American attorney and Republican Party politician, who represented the 40th legislative district in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1990 to 2017. Biography Born in Jersey City,
, who won the nomination for the two seats from the districts with 8,956 and 7,937 votes respectively, as well as behind
Michael DuHaime Mike Andrew DuHaime (born May 1974), is a political campaign strategist, public affairs executive, and businessman. A member of the Republican Party, DuHaime served as the Political Director of the Republican National Committee between 2005 and ...
and William J. Vichiconti, who ran together and received 3,611 and 3,386 votes respectively.Candidates for the Office of General Assembly, 1989
New Jersey Department of State The secretary of state of New Jersey oversees the Department of State, which is one of the original state offices. The Secretary is responsible for overseeing New Jersey State Council on the Arts, artistic, cultural, and New Jersey Historical Com ...
. Accessed January 22, 2018.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kern Jr., Walter M. D. 1937 births 1998 deaths Brown University alumni Columbia Law School alumni Republican Party members of the New Jersey General Assembly People from Ridgewood, New Jersey Politicians from Bergen County, New Jersey Ridgewood High School (New Jersey) alumni Politicians from Jersey City, New Jersey The Hague Academy of International Law people Disbarred New Jersey lawyers 20th-century American lawyers 20th-century members of the New Jersey Legislature