Walter Greene (January 23, 1910 – December 23, 1983) was a film and television
composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and def ...
who worked on numerous productions for over 30 years.
Career
Born and raised in
Tarkio, Missouri, Greene attended
Tarkio College and the
Horner Institute for Fine Arts. He toured with and arranged for
big band
A big band or jazz orchestra is a type of musical ensemble of jazz music that usually consists of ten or more musicians with four sections: saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. Big bands originated during the early 1910s and ...
s led by
Orville Knapp
Orville Knapp (January 1, 1904 - July 16, 1936) was an American dance bandleader born in Kansas City, Missouri. He was the brother of Evalyn Knapp.
Orville Knapp was an autodidact on saxophone, and moved to New York City in the early 1920s, where ...
,
Freddy Martin,
Horace Heidt,
Wayne King
Harold Wayne King (February 16, 1901 – July 16, 1985) was an American musician, songwriter, and bandleader with a long association with both NBC and CBS. He was referred to as "the Waltz King" because much of his most popular music involved w ...
,
Xavier Cugat, and
Harry James
Harry Haag James (March 15, 1916 – July 5, 1983) was an American musician who is best known as a trumpet-playing band leader who led a big band to great commercial success from 1939 to 1946. He broke up his band for a short period in 1947, but ...
.
Greene entered the world of film scoring as
orchestrating for MGM, with his first films being ''
Two-Faced Woman'' (1941) and
Abbott and Costello's ''
Lost in a Harem'' (1944). He became a composer of music scores for films for the
Producers Releasing Corporation
Producers Releasing Corporation (generally known as PRC) was the smallest and least prestigious of the 11 Hollywood film companies of the 1940s. It was considered a prime example of what was called " Poverty Row": a low-rent stretch of Gower St ...
studio with his first film being ''
Crime, Inc.'' (1945). Other PRC films included
Lash LaRue Westerns. When LaRue switched studios to
Screen Guild and
Howco Green continued with the series.
He earned an
Academy Award
The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
nomination in 1946 for his score to the 1945 film ''
Why Girls Leave Home''. Greene composed other films such as ''
Jesse James' Women'' (1954), ''
Teenage Doll'' (1957), ''
The Brain from Planet Arous'' (1957), ''
Teenage Monster'' (1958), ''
War of the Satellites'' (1958) and ''
Thunder in Carolina'' (1960). Greene also provided the score for the
Crown International Pictures US released of the German/Polish 1960 film ''
First Spaceship on Venus'' and the
Woolner Brothers US release of ''
Hercules and the Captive Women'' (1963).
Greene started his career in scoring cartoons at the
Walter Lantz Studio, first credited in the 1963 ''
Greedy Gabby Gator''
Woody Woodpecker
Woody Woodpecker is a cartoon character that appeared in theatrical short films produced by the Walter Lantz Productions, Walter Lantz Studio and Universal Animation Studios, Universal Animation Studio and distributed by Universal Pictures sinc ...
short. Starting with 1967's ''
Hot Time on Ice''
Chilly Willy short, Greene would be the sole composer of the Lantz cartoons until the last one, which is 1972's ''
Bye, Bye, Blackboard'', in which also would be the final cartoon short with new Greene music (as mentioned below, later Pink entries would reuse his cues).
Around 1966, he started providing musical scores for some ''
Pink Panther'' animated shorts (as well as those of ''
The Inspector''), replacing
William Lava. Greene's scores were built around "
The Pink Panther Theme
"The Pink Panther Theme" is a jazz composition by Henry Mancini written as the theme for the 1963 film ''The Pink Panther'' and subsequently nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score at the 37th Academy Awards but lost to the She ...
" composed by
Henry Mancini
Henry Mancini ( ; born Enrico Nicola Mancini; April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994) was an American composer, conductor, arranger, pianist and flutist. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film, he won four Academy Awards, ...
, creating different variations of the famous theme. Unlike the music scores composed by Bill Lava, which were custom made for a specific entry, his compositions were generic and could be reused more freely. He is first credited in the 19th ''Pink Panther'' theatrical short, ''
Pink, Plunk, Plink'', with his final original music in ''
Pink Panic''. From ''
Pink Posies'' on, he never composed music for other shorts, even though his name his mentioned. This is because most of his cues (and some Lava cues as well) were reused frequently. His is last mentioned in the Pink Panther short ''
Therapeutic Pink'' in 1977 (he didn't compose the music, as his cues were reused).
Greene also composed musical scores for the
1966 ''Tarzan'' TV series with some episodes linked together for feature film release and ''
The New Three Stooges'' (1965).
Putting the context of his short-lived contract with
DFE
The Department for Education (DfE) is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for child protection, child services, education (compulsory, further, and higher education), apprenticeships, and wi ...
, he indirectly recorded some music for six ''
Looney Tunes
''Looney Tunes'' is an American media franchise produced and distributed by Warner Bros. The franchise began as a series of animated short films that originally ran from 1930 to 1969, alongside its spin-off series ''Merrie Melodies'', during t ...
''/''
Merrie Melodies
''Merrie Melodies'' is an American animated comedy short film series distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It was part of the ''Looney Tunes'' franchise and featured many of the same characters. Originally running from August 2, 1931, to Septem ...
'' shorts from 1966 to 1967. Those include ''
A Squeak in the Deep'', ''
Feather Finger'', ''
Swing Ding Amigo'', ''
Sugar and Spies'', ''
A Taste of Catnip'', and ''
Daffy's Diner'', all of these are Daffy\Speedy entries (except ''Sugar and Spies'', which is a Road Runner\Wile E. Coyote entry).
Death
Greene died on December 23, 1983, in
Victorville, California.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greene, Walter
1910 births
1983 deaths
American film score composers
20th-century classical musicians
20th-century American composers
People from Tarkio, Missouri
Animation composers