Walter Currie (1922-2014) was an educator and public advocate. He was part of the movement after the Second World War advocating for Indigenous educational reform at the local and national level in Canada.
History
Walter Currie was born in
Chatham, Ontario in 1922.
The son of William and Clara Currie, he was a non-status Indian of
Potowatomi
The Potawatomi , also spelled Pottawatomi and Pottawatomie (among many variations), are a Native American people of the western Great Lakes region, upper Mississippi River and Great Plains. They traditionally speak the Potawatomi language, a m ...
and
Ojibwe
The Ojibwe, Ojibwa, Chippewa, or Saulteaux are an Anishinaabe people in what is currently southern Canada, the northern Midwestern United States, and Northern Plains.
According to the U.S. census, in the United States Ojibwe people are one of ...
descent. He served three years in the
Royal Canadian Air Force
The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF; french: Aviation royale canadienne, ARC) is the air and space force of Canada. Its role is to "provide the Canadian Forces with relevant, responsive and effective airpower". The RCAF is one of three environ ...
during
World War Two
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
,
and later studied engineering at the
University of Toronto
The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institu ...
, before leaving his studies early to support his young family.
He would later complete his degree at the
University of Windsor
, mottoeng = Goodness, Discipline and Knowledge
, established =
, academic_affiliations = CARL, COU, Universities Canada
, former_names = Assumption College (1857-1956)Assumption University of Windsor (1956-1963)
, type = Public univers ...
and go on to complete his teacher's certificate at London's Teachers College.
He was a school teacher in Kitchener and principal at Danesbury Public School in North York Township between 1953 and 1968.
In 1966 he was appointed to head an Ontario Governmental committee on the "Indian in the City." He later became a superintendent with the Ontario Department of Education with responsibilities Indian and northern schools from 1968 to 1971.
During this period, he was active in local and provincial affairs, and s quoted in major newspapers on topics related to Indigenous education, discrimination against Indigenous people in urban areas, lack of representation of Indigenous history, language and culture in the media and in school curriculum, as well as the "social ills" of television.
Currie also served as president of the Indian-Eskimo Association of Canada and was the first chairman of the Toronto
Indian Friendship Centre from 1969-1971.
He was one of the first two members of
Ontario's Human Rights Commission, and served from 1972 to 1974.
In July 1971, Currie was appointed as chair of Native Studies at
Trent University
Trent University is a public liberal arts university in Peterborough, Ontario, with a satellite campus in Oshawa, which serves the Regional Municipality of Durham. Trent is known for its Oxbridge college system and small class sizes. , where he served a term to 1975. In this role, Currie continued to be active on provincial and national Indigenous issues, particularly educational reform, repatriation of cultural artifacts, and, entrepreneurial opportunities on- and off-reserve for Indigenous business people. He also co-wrote a commissioned report with Donald L. Faris in 1983, in which they investigated claims that the
City of Regina's police force was misusing police dogs. Currie died on January 11, 2014.
Select publications and speeches
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References
External links
Walter Currie entry in the Canadian EncyclopediaPortrait of Walter Currie Toronto Star Photographic Archives, 1972
* Scanned copy of
Indians in the City available through the Internet Archive, via Trent University Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Currie, Walter
1922 births
2014 deaths
Activists from Ontario
First Nations activists
Trent University faculty
University of Windsor alumni
People from Chatham-Kent
People from Kitchener, Ontario
First Nations academics
Non-Status Indians