Wally Lamb (born October 17, 1950) is an American author known as the writer of the novels ''
She's Come Undone'', ''
I Know This Much Is True'', and ''The River Is Waiting'', all of which were selected for
Oprah's Book Club or
Oprah's Book Club 2.0.
He was the director of the Writing Center at
Norwich Free Academy in Norwich from 1989 to 1998
and has taught Creative Writing in the English Department at the
University of Connecticut
The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university system with its main campus in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1881 as the Storrs Agricultural School, named after two benefactors. In 1893, ...
.
Early life
Lamb was born to a
working class
The working class is a subset of employees who are compensated with wage or salary-based contracts, whose exact membership varies from definition to definition. Members of the working class rely primarily upon earnings from wage labour. Most c ...
Catholic family of German, English and Italian descent in
Norwich, Connecticut
Norwich ( ) is a city in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The Yantic River, Yantic, Shetucket River, Shetucket, and Quinebaug Rivers flow into the city and form its harbor, from which the Thames River (Connecticut), Thames River f ...
. His father Walter was superintendent of the Gas Department of Norwich, Department of Public Utilities while his mother Anna was a
homemaker
Homemaking is mainly an American English, American and Canadian English, Canadian term for the management of a home, otherwise known as housework, housekeeping, housewifery or household management. It is the act of overseeing the organizational ...
.
Three Rivers, the fictional town where several of his novels are set, is based on Norwich and the nearby towns of
New London,
Willimantic,
in Connecticut as well as
Westerly, Rhode Island
Westerly is a New England town, town on the Coast, southwestern coastline of Washington County, Rhode Island, Washington County, Rhode Island, United States, first settled by English colonists in 1661, and incorporated as a List of municipalitie ...
.
[ As a child, Lamb loved to draw and create his own comic books—activities which, he says, gave him "a leg up" on the imagery and colloquial dialogue that characterize his stories.] He credits his ability to write in female voices, as well as male, with having grown up with older sisters in a neighborhood largely populated by girls.
After graduating from high school, Lamb studied at the University of Connecticut
The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university system with its main campus in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1881 as the Storrs Agricultural School, named after two benefactors. In 1893, ...
during the turbulent early 1970s era of anti-war
An anti-war movement is a social movement in opposition to one or more nations' decision to start or carry on an armed conflict. The term ''anti-war'' can also refer to pacifism, which is the opposition to all use of military force during conf ...
and civil rights
Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' political freedom, freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and ...
protests and student strikes.[ He holds a B.A. and an M.A. in Education from the University of Connecticut and a ]Master of Fine Arts
A Master of Fine Arts (MFA or M.F.A.)
is a terminal degree in fine arts, including visual arts, creative writing, graphic design, photography, filmmaking, dance, theatre, other performing arts and in some cases, theatre management or arts admi ...
in Writing from Vermont College.
Writing
Lamb began writing in 1981, the year he became a father. Lamb's first published stories were short fictions that appeared in ''Northeast'', a Sunday magazine of the ''Hartford Courant
The ''Hartford Courant'' is the largest daily newspaper in the U.S. state of Connecticut, and is advertised as the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. A morning newspaper serving most of the state north of New Haven and ...
''. "Astronauts," published in '' The Missouri Review'' in 1989, won the Missouri Review William Peden Prize and became widely anthologized. His first novel, '' She's Come Undone'', was followed six years later by '' I Know This Much Is True'', a story about identical twin brothers, one of whom develops paranoid schizophrenia
Schizophrenia () is a mental disorder characterized variously by hallucinations (typically, hearing voices), delusions, disorganized thinking and behavior, and flat or inappropriate affect. Symptoms develop gradually and typically begin ...
. Both novels became number one bestsellers after Oprah Winfrey
Oprah Gail Winfrey (; born Orpah Gail Winfrey; January 29, 1954) is an American television presenter, talk show host, television producer, actress, author, and media proprietor. She is best known for her talk show, ''The Oprah Winfrey Show' ...
selected them for her popular Book Club.
Lamb's third novel, '' The Hour I First Believed'', published in 2008, interfaces fiction with such non-fictional events as the Columbine High School shooting, the Iraq War
The Iraq War (), also referred to as the Second Gulf War, was a prolonged conflict in Iraq lasting from 2003 to 2011. It began with 2003 invasion of Iraq, the invasion by a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition, which ...
, and, in a story within the story, events of nineteenth-century America. Published the following year, ''Wishin' and Hopin'
"Wishin' and Hopin" is a song, written by Hal David and Burt Bacharach, which was a US Top 10 hit for Dusty Springfield in 1964.
History
The song was first recorded by Dionne Warwick in the fall of 1962, and was the B-side of Warwick's sing ...
'' was a departure for Lamb: a short, comically nostalgic novel about a parochial school fifth grader, set in 1964. In '' We Are Water'', Lamb returns to his familiar setting of Three Rivers. The novel focuses on art, 1950s-era racial strife, and the impact of a devastating flood on a Connecticut family. His seventh novel, ''I'll Take You There'', revives characters from ''Wishin' and Hopin and considers themes of millennial-era popular culture contrasted with figures from the silent film era and the 1950s Miss Rheingold contest.
Teaching
For 25 years, Lamb taught English and writing at the Norwich Free Academy, a regional high school that was his ''alma mater''. In his last years at the school, Lamb designed and implemented the school's Writing Center, where he instructed students in writing across the disciplines. As a result of his work for this program, he was chosen the Norwich Free Academy's first Teacher of the Year and later was named a finalist for the honor of Connecticut Teacher of the Year (1989). From 1997 to 1999, Lamb was an Associate Professor in the English Department at the University of Connecticut
The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university system with its main campus in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1881 as the Storrs Agricultural School, named after two benefactors. In 1893, ...
. As the school's Director of Creative Writing, he originated a student-staffed literary and arts magazine, ''The Long River Review''.
Prison work
From 1999 to 2019, Lamb facilitated a writing program for incarcerated women at the York Correctional Institute, Connecticut's only women's prison in Niantic, Connecticut
Niantic ( ) is a census-designated place (CDP) and village in the town of East Lyme, Connecticut, United States. The population was 3,114 at the 2010 census. It is located on Long Island Sound, the Millstone Nuclear Power Plant in nearby Waterf ...
. Lamb's writing program at York Prison produced two collections of his inmate students' autobiographical writing, '' Couldn't Keep It to Myself: Testimonies from Our Imprisoned Sisters'' and '' I'll Fly Away: Further Testimonies from the Women of York Prison'', both of which Lamb edited.[ A third collection, titled ''You Don't Know Me: Incarcerated Women Voice Their Truths'', was slated for publication in October 2019 but never released.
The publication of the first book became a source of controversy and media attention when, a week before its release, the State of Connecticut unexpectedly sued its incarcerated contributors—not for the six thousand dollars each writer would collect after her release from prison but for the entire cost of her incarceration, calculated at $117 per day times the number of days in her prison sentence.] When one of the writers won a PEN/Newman's Own First Amendment Award, given to a writer whose freedom of speech is under attack, the prison destroyed the women's writing and moved to close down Lamb's program. These actions caught the interest of the television show 60 Minutes
''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who distinguished it from other news programs by using a unique style o ...
, and shortly before the show aired an episode about the controversy, the State of Connecticut settled the lawsuit and reinstated the program.
Influences
Lamb says he is influenced by masters of long- and short-form fiction, among them John Updike
John Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short-story writer, art critic, and literary critic. One of only four writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once (the others being Booth Tar ...
, Flannery O'Connor
Mary Flannery O'Connor (March 25, 1925August 3, 1964) was an American novelist, short story writer, and essayist. She wrote two novels and 31 short stories, as well as a number of reviews and commentaries.
O'Connor was a Southern writer who of ...
, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Willa Cather
Willa Sibert Cather (; born Wilella Sibert Cather; December 7, 1873 – April 24, 1947) was an American writer known for her novels of life on the Great Plains, including ''O Pioneers!'', ''The Song of the Lark (novel), The Song of the Lark'', a ...
, Edith Wharton
Edith Newbold Wharton (; ; January 24, 1862 – August 11, 1937) was an American writer and designer. Wharton drew upon her insider's knowledge of the upper-class New York "aristocracy" to portray, realistically, the lives and morals of the Gil ...
, Raymond Carver
Raymond Clevie Carver Jr. (May 25, 1938 – August 2, 1988) was an American short story writer and poet. He published his first collection of stories, '' Will You Please Be Quiet, Please?'', in 1976. His breakout collection, '' What We Talk About ...
,[Lamb, Wally. "Author's Picks: Twenty-one Books That Called Me to a Writing Life." I Know This Much Is True, Perennial Ed. New York: HarperCollins, 2008.] and Andre Dubus
Andre Jules Dubus II (August 11, 1936 – February 24, 1999) was an American writer of Short story, short stories, Novel, novels, and Essay, essays.
Biography
Early life and education
Andre Jules Dubus II was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana, t ...
. He credits his perennial teaching of certain novels to high school students with teaching him about "the scaffolding" of longer stories. Among these, Lamb lists Harper Lee
Nelle Harper Lee (April 28, 1926 – February 19, 2016) was an American novelist whose 1960 novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and became a classic of modern American literature. She assisted her close friend Truman ...
's ''To Kill a Mockingbird
''To Kill a Mockingbird'' is a 1960 Southern Gothic novel by American author Harper Lee. It became instantly successful after its release; in the United States, it is widely read in high schools and middle schools. ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' ...
'', Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, and essayist. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced," with William Fau ...
's ''The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
''Adventures of Huckleberry Finn'' is a picaresque novel by American author Mark Twain that was first published in the United Kingdom in December 1884 and in the United States in February 1885.
Commonly named among the Great American Novels, th ...
'', and J.D. Salinger's ''The Catcher in the Rye
''The Catcher in the Rye'' is the only novel by American author J. D. Salinger. It was partially published in serial form in 1945–46 before being novelized in 1951. Originally intended for adults, it is often read by adolescents for its theme ...
''. He says Joseph Campbell
Joseph John Campbell (March 26, 1904 – October 30, 1987) was an American writer. He was a professor of literature at Sarah Lawrence College who worked in comparative mythology and comparative religion. His work covers many aspects of t ...
's ''The Hero with a Thousand Faces
''The Hero with a Thousand Faces'' (first published in 1949) is a work of comparative mythology by Joseph Campbell, in which the author discusses his theory of the mythological structure of the journey of the archetypal hero found in world my ...
'' and other anthropological analyses of the commonalities of ancient myths from diverse world cultures helped him to figure out the ways in which stories, ancient and modern, can illuminate the human condition. Lamb has also stated that he is influenced by pop culture and artists who work in other media. Among these he mentions painters Edward Hopper
Edward Hopper (July 22, 1882 – May 15, 1967) was an American realism painter and printmaker. He is one of America's most renowned artists and known for his skill in depicting modern American life and landscapes.
Born in Nyack, New York, to a ...
and René Magritte
René François Ghislain Magritte (; 21 November 1898 – 15 August 1967) was a Belgium, Belgian surrealist artist known for his depictions of familiar objects in unfamiliar, unexpected contexts, which often provoked questions about the nature ...
.
Honors and awards
Lamb's writing awards include grants from the National Endowment for the Arts
The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
and the Connecticut Commission on the Arts, the Connecticut Center for the Book's Lifetime Achievement Award, selections by Oprah's Book Club and Germany's Bertelsmann
The Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA, commonly known as Bertelsmann (), is a German privately held company, private multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate corporation based in Gütersloh, North Rhine-Westphalia, ...
Book Club, the Pushcart Prize
The Pushcart Prize is an American literary prize published by Pushcart Press that honors the best "poetry, short fiction, essays or literary whatnot" published in the small presses over the previous year. Magazine and small book press editors are ...
, the New England Book Award for Fiction, and ''New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' Notable Books of the Year listings. ''She's Come Undone'' was a finalist for the ''Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
s Best First Novel Award and one of ''People'' magazine's Top Ten Books of the Year. '' I Know This Much Is True'' won the Friends of Libraries Readers' Choice Award for best novel of 1998 and the National Alliance for the Mentally Ill's Kenneth Johnson Award for its anti-stigmatizing of mental illness.
Teaching awards for Lamb include a national Apple Computers "Thanks to Teachers" Excellence Award["Wally Lamb." VermontCollege.edu. Vermont College of Fine Arts. n.d. Web. January 25, 2012. http://www.vermontcollege.edu/node/154.] and the Barnes & Noble "Writers Helping Writers" Award for his work with incarcerated women. Lamb has received Honorary Doctoral Degrees from several colleges and universities and was awarded Distinguished Alumni awards from Vermont College of Fine Arts
Vermont College of Fine Arts (VCFA) is a private graduate-level college affiliated with California Institute of the Arts. It offers Master's degrees in a low-residency format. Its faculty includes Pulitzer Prize finalists, National Book Award wi ...
and the University of Connecticut
The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university system with its main campus in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1881 as the Storrs Agricultural School, named after two benefactors. In 1893, ...
.
Personal life
Lamb is married and has three sons, one of whom is a principal and Internet personality. He lives in Norwich, Connecticut
Norwich ( ) is a city in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The Yantic River, Yantic, Shetucket River, Shetucket, and Quinebaug Rivers flow into the city and form its harbor, from which the Thames River (Connecticut), Thames River f ...
.
Bibliography
Fiction
* '' She's Come Undone'' (1992)
* '' I Know This Much Is True'' (1998)
* ''The Hour I First Believed'' (2008)
* ''Wishin' and Hopin': A Christmas Story'' (2009) - Made into the 2014 Lifetime film ''Wishin' and Hopin'
"Wishin' and Hopin" is a song, written by Hal David and Burt Bacharach, which was a US Top 10 hit for Dusty Springfield in 1964.
History
The song was first recorded by Dionne Warwick in the fall of 1962, and was the B-side of Warwick's sing ...
''
* ''We Are Water'' (2013)
* ''I'll Take You There'' (2016)
* ''The River is Waiting'' (2025)
Non-fiction
* '' Couldn't Keep It To Myself: Testimonies from Our Imprisoned Sisters'' (2003)
* ''I'll Fly Away: Further Testimonies from the Women of York Prison'' (2007)
Sources
* Barreca, Regina. ''Don't Tell Mama: The Penguin Book of Italian American Writing''. New York: Penguin Books, 2002.
* Goldberg, Carole. "Lamb for Christmas: Writer Takes Different Tack in Fourth Novel, Lacing It With Much More Humor, Less Pathos." ''The Hartford Courant'' November 15, 2009: G6, G8. Print.
* Lamb, Wally. "P.S. Insights, Interviews, and More." ''The Hour I First Believed'', Perennial Edition. New York: HarperCollins, 2009.
* Lamb, Wally. "P.S. Insights, Interviews, and More." ''I Know This Much Is True'', Perennial Edition. New York: HarperCollins, 2008.
* Lamb, Wally. "Revisions and Corrections." ''I'll Fly Away: Further Testimonies from the Women of York Prison''. Ed. Wally Lamb. New York: HarperCollins, 2007.
* Lamb, Wally. "Notes to the Reader" and "Couldn't Keep It To Ourselves." ''Couldn't Keep It To Myself: Testimonies From Our Imprisoned Sisters''. Ed. Wally Lamb. New York: HarperCollins, 2003.
* McClurg, Jocelyn. "'Oprah Effect' Strikes Wally Lamb Again." Hartford Courant June 19, 1998: A1, A14.
* Shoup, Barbara and Margaret Love Denman. ''Novel Ideas: Contemporary Authors Share the Creative Process''. Indianapolis: Alpha Books, 2001.
References
External links
*
Profile
at HarperCollins
HarperCollins Publishers LLC is a British–American publishing company that is considered to be one of the "Big Five (publishers), Big Five" English-language publishers, along with Penguin Random House, Hachette Book Group USA, Hachette, Macmi ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lamb, Wally
1950 births
Living people
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American male novelists
People from Mansfield, Connecticut
People from Norwich, Connecticut
People from Tolland County, Connecticut
University of Connecticut alumni
University of Connecticut faculty
Vermont College of Fine Arts alumni
Novelists from Connecticut
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American male writers