The Wahnapitae First Nation ( oj, Wahnapitaeping) is an
Ojibway First Nation
Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct ethnic groups whose members are directly descended from the earliest known inhabitants of a particular geographic region and, to some extent, maintain the language and culture of those original people ...
band government
In Canada, an Indian band or band (french: bande indienne, link=no), sometimes referred to as a First Nation band (french: bande de la Première Nation, link=no) or simply a First Nation, is the basic unit of government for those peoples subjec ...
in the
Canadian province
Within the geographical areas of Canada, the ten provinces and three territories are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North ...
of
Ontario
Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
, who primarily reside on the Wahnapitae Indian Reserve No. 11 on the northwestern shore of
Lake Wanapitei. The First Nation is a signatory to the
Robinson-Huron Treaty
The Robinson Treaties are two treaties signed between the Ojibwa chiefs and The Crown in 1850 in the Province of Canada. The first treaty involved Ojibwa chiefs along the north shore of Lake Superior, and is known as the Robinson Superior Treat ...
of 1850 as the Tahgaiwenene's Band. The reserve had a resident population of 102 in the
Canada 2011 Census;
[Statistics Canada. 2012. Wahnapitei 11, Ontario (Code 3553040) and Ontario (Code 35) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released February 8, 2012.] the First Nation also has approximately 200 further registered members who currently live off-reserve.
The reserve is an
enclave
An enclave is a territory (or a small territory apart of a larger one) that is entirely surrounded by the territory of one other state or entity. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. ''Enclave'' is sometimes used improperly to deno ...
located entirely within the city boundaries of
Greater Sudbury
Sudbury, officially the City of Greater Sudbury is the largest city in Northern Ontario by population, with a population of 166,004 at the 2021 Canadian Census. By land area, it is the largest in Ontario and the List of the largest cities and to ...
, although it is not legally or politically part of the city. However, the reserve is considered part of Greater Sudbury's
Census Metropolitan Area and its
census division
Census divisions, in Canada and the United States of America, United States, are areas delineated for the purposes of statistical analysis and presentation; they have no government in and of themselves. The census divisions of Canada are second-lev ...
, and for postal delivery and telephone exchange purposes the reserve is within the service area of the Greater Sudbury neighbourhood of
Capreol.
The main business on the reserve is Rocky's, a bar and restaurant with camping facilities and snowmobiling trails which is popular with recreational and permanent residents of the Lake Wanapitei area.
The reserve also should not be confused with the neighbourhood of
Wahnapitae within the city of Greater Sudbury.
Governance
The First Nation is a member of the
Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations The Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations is a tribal council of First Nations in the Georgian Bay region of Ontario, Canada. The council consists of the Dokis, Henvey Inlet, Magnetawan and Wasauksing First Nations in the Parry Sound ...
, a regional tribal council. Council consists of an elected five positions. Nominations for position of chief and four positions of council are held.
References
External links
profile from INAC
{{Authority control
First Nations governments in Ontario
Ojibwe governments
Algonquian ethnonyms