WSOY (AM)
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WSOY (1340
kHz The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the unit of frequency in the International System of Units (SI), often described as being equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose formal expression in terms of SI base uni ...
) is a
commercial Commercial may refer to: * (adjective for) commerce, a system of voluntary exchange of products and services ** (adjective for) trade, the trading of something of economic value such as goods, services, information or money * a dose of advertising ...
AM
radio station Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
broadcasting a
Talk radio Talk radio is a radio format containing discussion about topical issues and consisting entirely or almost entirely of original spoken word content rather than outside music. They may feature monologues, dialogues between the hosts, Interview (jo ...
format. Licensed to
Decatur, Illinois Decatur ( ) is the largest city in Macon County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. The city was founded in 1829 and is situated along the Sangamon River and Lake Decatur in Central Illinois. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ...
, the station is owned by Neuhoff Corp., through licensee Neuhoff Media Decatur, LLC. Neuhoff owns four other local radio stations, WCZQ, WDZ, WDZQ and
WSOY-FM WSOY-FM (102.9 MHz) is a Top 40 (CHR) radio station licensed to Decatur, Illinois, and serves Central Illinois. The station is owned by the Neuhoff Corporation and calls itself "Y103". The call sign is shared with sister station WSOY 1340 AM ...
. Studios and offices are located on North Water Street and the
transmitter In electronics and telecommunications, a radio transmitter or just transmitter (often abbreviated as XMTR or TX in technical documents) is an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna (radio), antenna with the purpose of sig ...
site is near St. Louis Bridge Road, sharing the same tower as WDZ. WSOY operates at 1,000
watt The watt (symbol: W) is the unit of Power (physics), power or radiant flux in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1 joule per second or 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−3. It is used to quantification (science), quantify the rate of Work ...
s, day and night, using a
non-directional antenna In radio communication, an omnidirectional antenna is a class of antenna which radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis (azimuthal directions), with power varying with angle to the axis (elevation angle), declining t ...
. Programming is also carried by a 250 watt
FM translator A broadcast relay station, also known as a satellite station, relay transmitter, broadcast translator (U.S.), re-broadcaster (Canada), repeater ( two-way radio) or complementary station (Mexico), is a broadcast transmitter which repeats (or tr ...
, W277DB at 103.3
MHz The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the unit of frequency in the International System of Units (SI), often described as being equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose formal expression in terms of SI base u ...
.


Programming

WSOY airs local and
nationally syndicated Broadcast syndication is the practice of content owners leasing the right to broadcast their content to other television stations or radio stations, without having an official broadcast network to air it on. It is common in the United States whe ...
programming. Weekdays begin at 5 a.m. with ''
America in The Morning ''America in The Morning'' is a news program airing on numerous talk radio stations, syndicated by Westwood One, a subsidiary of Cumulus Media. The one-hour live program airs weekdays at 5:00 a.m. Eastern Time and is hosted by John Tro ...
'' followed by an agricultural show, ''R.F.D. Illinois''. At 6 a.m., it's the long-running wake-up show ''Byers & Company'' with host Brian Byers. At 9 a.m., it's
Brian Kilmeade Brian Kilmeade (born May 7, 1964) is an American television and radio presenter and political commentator for Fox News. On weekdays, he co-hosts the morning show '' Fox & Friends'' and he hosts the Fox News Radio program ''The Brian Kilmeade Sh ...
, followed by ''Markley, Van Camp and Robbins'' from WMBD Peoria.
Sean Hannity Sean Patrick Hannity (born December 30, 1961) is an American conservative television presenter, broadcaster and writer. He hosts ''The Sean Hannity Show'', a radio syndication, nationally syndicated talk radio show, has hosted a Hannity, sel ...
airs in afternoon
drive time Drive time is the daypart in which radio broadcasters can reach the most people who listen to car radios while driving, usually to and from work, or on public transportation. Drive-time periods are when the number of radio listeners in this c ...
, followed by Mike Gallagher and
Jim Bohannon James Everett Bohannon (January 7, 1944 – November 12, 2022) was an American broadcaster who worked in television and radio and hosted the nationally syndicated late night radio talk show ''The Jim Bohannon Show'' originally broadcast on the ...
. Overnight, WSOY carries ''
Coast to Coast AM ''Coast to Coast AM'' is an American late-night radio talk show that deals with a variety of topics. Most frequently the topics relate to either the paranormal or conspiracy theories. It was hosted by creator Art Bell from its inception in 198 ...
with
George Noory George Ralph Noory (born June 4, 1950) is an American talk radio, radio talk show host. Since January 2003, Noory has been the weekday host of the late-night radio talk show ''Coast to Coast AM''. The program is radio syndication, syndicated to ...
''. Most hours begin with an update from
Fox News Radio Fox News Radio is an American radio network owned by Fox News. It is syndicated to over 500 AM and FM radio stations across the United States. It also supplies programming for three channels on Sirius XM Satellite Radio. History In 2003, ...
.


History

WSOY is one of the oldest radio stations in
Central Illinois Central Illinois is a region of the U.S. state of Illinois that consists of the entire central third of the state, divided from north to south. Also known as the ''Heart of Illinois'', it is characterized by small towns and mid-sized cities. Agri ...
. Both
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, internet, wi-fi, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains j ...
(FCC) records,"WSOY's first license"
AM Query Results: WSOY, FCC.gov.
and station tradition, trace its history to 1925, as WJBL. However, in 1928 WJBL was consolidated with another station, WBAO, which dated to 1922.


WBAO

On April 25, 1922, a license was issued to James Millikin University for a new broadcasting station operating on a wavelength of 360 meters (833 kHz).James Millikin University entry, ''Educations Own Stations'' by S. E. Frost, Jr., 1937, pages 138-139. This station was randomly assigned the call letters WBAO, which came from a sequential roster of available call signs. In 1924 WBAO was reassigned to 1090 kHz, moved the next year to 1110 kHz, and was reassigned on June 15, 1927 to 1120 kHz."Broadcasting Stations Alphabetically by States and Cities"
(effective June 15, 1927), ''Radio Service Bulletin'', May 31, 1927, page 6.
The station maintained a limited schedule of university broadcasts. On May 25, 1928, the recently formed
Federal Radio Commission The Federal Radio Commission (FRC) was a government agency that regulated United States radio communication from its creation in 1927 until 1934, when it was succeeded by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The FRC was established by ...
(FRC) issued
General Order 32 The Federal Radio Commission's (FRC) General Order 32, dated May 25, 1928, notified 164 of the over 600 existing U.S. radio stations that their applications for continued operation would be denied unless they showed that they met the FRC's "public ...
, which notified 164 stations, including WBAO, that "From an examination of your application for future license it does not find that public interest, convenience, or necessity would be served by granting it.""Appendix F (2): Letter to and list of stations included in General Order No. 32, issued May 25, 1928"
''Second Annual Report of the Federal Radio Commission for the Year Ended June 30, 1928, Together With Supplemental Report for the Period From July 1, 1928 to September 30, 1928'', pages 146, 148.
On September 1, 1928, the FRC listed "Stations WJBL and WBAO" as one of the "consolidations which have been approved by the commission, or imposed on the stations by the commission".Federal Radio Commission announcement
(September 1, 1928), ''Second Annual Report of the Federal Radio Commission for the Year Ended June 30, 1928, Together With Supplemental Report for the Period From July 1, 1928 to September 30, 1928'', pages 161-163.
WBAO was formally deleted on October 1, 1928, and it was announced that programs previously broadcast by that station would now be heard over WJBL.


WJBL / WSOY

On September 23, 1925, a license was issued to the William Gushard Dry Goods Company for a new broadcasting station, with studios and transmitter at the Gushard Building at 301 North Water Street, operating on 1110 kHz. The station's call letters, WJBL, were also randomly assigned from the sequential roster of available call signs. During this era dry goods and variety stores commonly sold radio receivers, and sometimes operated radio stations in order to give buyers something to listen to.
, '' Decatur Herald & Review'', October 6, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
WJBL moved to 1410 kHz in mid-1927. As was the case with WBAO, WJBL was included on the May 25, 1928 list of stations in General Order 32, that were required to justify their continued existence. These stations were given the opportunity to appeal this finding in hearings held on July 9. On August 23, 1928, the FRC released four rulings, including that it had decided to renew WJBL's license. This was followed by the announcement of WJBL's consolidation with WBAO, with the FRC noting that "In this case WJBL has been reduced from its present assignment of 250 to 100 watts during the hours of 6 o'clock p.m. to 6 o'clock a.m., in order to eliminate interference by that station in regions beyond the service area which it is reasonably entitled to serve." On November 11, 1928, as part of a major reallocation due to the implementation of the FRC's
General Order 40 The Federal Radio Commission's (FRC) General Order 40, dated August 30, 1928, described the standards for a sweeping reorganization of radio broadcasting in the United States. This order grouped the AM radio band transmitting frequencies into thre ...
, WSOY moved to a "local" frequency of 1200 kHz, on a timesharing basis with WJBC in LaSalle. In 1929, Commodore Broadcasting was formed and took ownership of WJBL, and the station's studios were moved to the Hotel Orlando, although in 1934 they returned to the Gushard Building."WSOY Begins Second Half Century on the Air", '' Decatur Sunday Herald and Review'', September 28, 1975. In 1937, the ''Decatur Herald & Review'' purchased a minority stake in the station, followed by the newspaper purchasing controlling interest on July 27, 1939. On November 12, 1939, the call sign was changed to WSOY, a reference to soybeans, which are a major agricultural crop in the region. Around the same time its frequency was changed to 1310 kHz, and its power increased from 100 watts to 250 watts. The move to the new frequency allowed WSOY to expand its hours of operation to 24 hours a day, because it no longer was limited by having a timeshare partner. On March 29, 1941, as part of the implementation of the
North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement The North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement (NARBA, ; ) refers to a series of international treaties that defined technical standards for AM band (mediumwave) radio stations. These agreements also addressed how frequency assignments were d ...
, WSOY, along with most of the other stations on 1310 kHz, was moved to 1340 kHz. In 1962, WSOY's daytime power was increased to 1,000 watts, and in 1985 the nighttime power was also increased to 1,000 watts. In 1986, the station was sold to Trumper Communications, and in 1988 Pinnacle Broadcasting purchased WSOY and
WSOY-FM WSOY-FM (102.9 MHz) is a Top 40 (CHR) radio station licensed to Decatur, Illinois, and serves Central Illinois. The station is owned by the Neuhoff Corporation and calls itself "Y103". The call sign is shared with sister station WSOY 1340 AM ...
for $8,435,000. For many years, the station aired an MOR format, with farm and news programming as well."WSOY"
''Broadcasting Yearbook'' (1975 edition),
Broadcasting Broadcasting is the data distribution, distribution of sound, audio audiovisual content to dispersed audiences via a electronic medium (communication), mass communications medium, typically one using the electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves), ...
, p. C-56. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
"WSOY (AM)"
''Broadcasting Cablecasting Yearbook'' (1982 edition), Broadcasting/Cablecasting, p. C-70. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
"WSOY (AM)"
''Broadcasting Cablecasting Yearbook'' (1987 edition), Broadcasting/Cablecasting, p. B-88. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
"WSOY (AM)"
''Broadcasting Yearbook'' (1991 edition),
Broadcasting & Cable ''Broadcasting & Cable'' (''B&C'', or ''Broadcasting+Cable'') was a telecommunications industry monthly trade magazine and, later, news website published by Future US. Founded in 1931 as ''Broadcasting'', subsequent mergers, acquisitions and ...
, p. B-99. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
In 1992, the station adopted a news talk format. The station was purchased by
NextMedia Group NextMedia Group was an out-of-home media company headquartered in Greenwood Village, Colorado. NextMedia owned and operated 33 AM and FM stations, 5,700 outdoor advertising display across several regions and markets, as well as an interactive div ...
in 2000, by Archway Broadcasting in 2006, by Tom Joyner in 2007, and by Neuhoff Communications in 2008. In 2017, WSOY's programming began to be rebroadcast on an FM translator at 103.3 MHz. On February 1, 2024, Neuhoff Media sold radio stations in Danville and Decatur IL to Champaign Multimedia Group for $2 million and has since closed in May 2024.Neuhoff Media Sells Danville & Decatur IL Clusters; Intends To Sell Remainder Of Radio Holdings
/ref>


See also

*
List of initial AM-band station grants in the United States List of initial AM-band station grants in the United States reviews the first standard radio broadcasting stations that were authorized in the United States. This review begins with the introduction of the broadcasting service in the United S ...


References


External links


WSOY website

FCC History Cards for WSOY
(covering 1927-1929 as WJBL / WSOY) * {{coord, 39, 52, 41, N, 88, 56, 32, W, type:landmark_region:US_source:FCC, display=title
SOY The soybean, soy bean, or soya bean (''Glycine max'') is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean. Soy is a staple crop, the world's most grown legume, and an important animal feed. Soy is a key source of f ...
News and talk radio stations in the United States Radio stations established in 1925 1925 establishments in Illinois