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WSBE-TV (channel 36) is a
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...
member
television station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's s ...
licensed to
Providence, Rhode Island Providence () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Rhode Island, most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. The county seat of Providence County, Rhode Island, Providence County, it is o ...
, United States, serving the entire state as well as Southeastern Massachusetts. The station is owned by the Rhode Island PBS Foundation and The Public's Radio, a
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
. WSBE-TV's studios are located on Park Lane in Providence, and its transmitter is located on Pine Street in Rehoboth, Massachusetts.


History

The station began broadcasting on June 8, 1967, from the campus of
Rhode Island College Rhode Island College (RIC) is a public college in Rhode Island, United States, with much of the land in Providence, Rhode Island, Providence, and other parts in North Providence, Rhode Island, North Providence. The college was established in 18 ...
. In 1974, WSBE moved to the former WPRO-TV (now
WPRI-TV WPRI-TV (channel 12) is a television station in Providence, Rhode Island, United States, affiliated with CBS and MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Nexstar Media Group, which provides certain services to dual Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox/The CW, CW a ...
) facilities at 24 Mason Street in Providence. In January 1991, WSBE moved to new studios on 50 Park Lane in Providence, near the Cranston city line. Its analog transmitter was located on Neutaconkanut Hill in Johnston, until the FCC-mandated digital conversion in 2009. From 1973 to 2000, WSBE-TV's programming was relayed in Westerly on translator W62AB. This translator was turned off in 2000, largely because of the high penetration of
cable Cable may refer to: Mechanical * Nautical cable, an assembly of three or more ropes woven against the weave of the ropes, rendering it virtually waterproof * Wire rope, a type of rope that consists of several strands of metal wire laid into a hel ...
in the state. On May 1, 2003, WSBE rebranded itself as Rhode Island PBS. WSBE-TV's license was originally held by the Rhode Island State Board of Education (from which the call letters are derived). In 1981, what had become the Board of Regents for Education transferred the station to the Rhode Island Public Telecommunications Authority, a quasi-state agency. The Channel 36 Foundation was founded in 1987 (preview of subscription content) as an independent fundraising arm of WSBE; it subsequently became the Rhode Island PBS Foundation following the station's 2003 rebranding. In June 2012, the Rhode Island Public Telecommunications Authority voted to begin the process of transitioning WSBE-TV from a state licensee to a community licensee, with the Rhode Island PBS Foundation assuming full control of the station. According to a release announcing the decision, the state budget extended funding to the station until the end of the fiscal year on June 30, 2013. The license transfer was completed on October 10, 2012. On November 9, 2023, Rhode Island PBS and The Public's Radio (the
public radio Public broadcasting (or public service broadcasting) is radio, television, and other electronic media outlets whose primary mission is public service with a commitment to avoiding political and commercial influence. Public broadcasters receive ...
network in Rhode Island) announced their intention to merge; the merger was completed in May 2024.


Programming

WSBE airs well-known PBS series (''
Nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
'', ''
Masterpiece A masterpiece, , or ; ; ) is a creation that has been given much critical praise, especially one that is considered the greatest work of a person's career or a work of outstanding creativity, skill, profundity, or workmanship. Historically, ...
'', ''
Antiques Roadshow ''Antiques Roadshow'' is a British television programme broadcast by the BBC in which antiques appraisers travel to various regions of the United Kingdom (and occasionally in other countries) to appraise antiques brought in by local people ( ...
'') on a schedule typically delayed by eight or more days from full-carriage public television stations such as
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
's
WGBH-TV WGBH-TV (channel 2), branded GBH or GBH 2 since 2020, is the primary PBS List of PBS member stations, member television station in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Affiliated stations and facilities WGBH-TV is the Flagship (broadcasting), ...
. WSBE has differentiated its on-air schedule by including independent local and national productions, and content from program distributors
American Public Television American Public Television (APT) is an American nonprofit organization and syndicator of programming for public television stations in the United States. It distributes public television programs nationwide for PBS member stations and indepen ...
(APT), National Educational Telecommunications Association (NETA), and Executive Program Services. WSBE-DT2 (WSBE Learn) airs similar programming to the main channel, but on a different time schedule. WSBE co-produced the nationally distributed Italian cooking show, '' Ciao Italia'', since 2002, with production on-site through 2015. Local content currently produced by WSBE includes: *''A Lively Experiment'', WSBE's flagship political affairs show, discusses Rhode Island (and occasionally national) politics among a revolving panel of news makers, journalists, and opinion leaders. From its premiere episode until September 15, 2005, the show's moderator was radio broadcaster Steve Kass, until Kass resigned to join Governor Donald Carcieri's administration. James Hagan, former president of the Greater Providence Chamber of Commerce, moderated the show from 2006 until Dyana Koelsch took over in 2011. A public relations consultant, Koelsch was a former television journalist. On September 23, 2016, Jim Hummel became the program's fourth permanent moderator. Hummel is executive director and senior investigator of ''The Hummel Report''. Known for his
WLNE-TV WLNE-TV (channel 6) is a television station licensed to New Bedford, Massachusetts, United States, serving as the ABC affiliate for the Providence, Rhode Island, area. The station is owned by Standard Media, and maintains studios in the Orms ...
/ABC6 ''You Paid for It'' segments, Jim Hummel spent 13 years as chief reporter for ABC6, and 13 years at ''
The Providence Journal ''The Providence Journal'', colloquially known as the ''ProJo'', is a daily newspaper serving the metropolitan area of Providence, the largest newspaper in Rhode Island, US. The newspaper was first published in 1829. The newspaper had won four ...
''. In his career, Hummel earned the Radio and Television News Directors Association’s Edward R. Murrow Award for Investigative Reporting. *''Animal Talk'' features animal adoption, health, training, and other considerations when owning a pet. *''Art Inc.'' is a series of short stories about various forms of local and regional art and the artists who create it. *''Generation Rising'' focuses on the issues affecting people of color, including women, Black, Indigenous, Asian, Hispanic, and LGBTQIA+ communities. *''Our Town'', a Rhode Island PBS community project. The purpose is to share the charm and character of Rhode Island towns and their villages. The stories are selected, written, filmed, and narrated by residents and volunteers; Rhode Island PBS edits the independent stories together into a documentary for broadcast. *''Rhode Island PBS Weekly'' is a news magazine featuring long-form stories about local and regional issues. *''Story in the Public Square'' is a weekly interview series examining issues expressed in print, film, journalism, music, social media, and technology. Recent series no longer in production: *''Rhode Island Classroom'' explores the technology, lessons, and people of note in Rhode Island's K-12 classrooms. The half-hour quarterly series featured stand-out teachers, break-through courses, and innovative programs that motivate students to succeed. *''The Thirteenth State'', a public affairs show that covered topics of local interest from airport expansion to zoo exhibits. The show title honors Rhode Island's position as the first of the 13 colonies to call for independence from England, and the last of the 13 colonies to ratify the Constitution. *''BestSellers'', a book review and author interview program. *''Justice Matters'', a monthly show on Rhode Island law with the Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court. *''New England Portrait'', a series about people and places of local interest. *''Costantino's Round Table'' featured chefs, restaurateurs, vintners, and other professionals and experts from the Rhode Island food and tourism industry.


Technical information


Subchannels

The station's signal is
multiplexed In telecommunications and computer networking, multiplexing (sometimes contracted to muxing) is a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium. The aim is to share a scarce resource— ...
:


Analog-to-digital conversion

On January 16, 2009, the analog transmitter for WSBE suffered a "catastrophic failure". The old
RCA RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded in 1919 as the Radio Corporation of America. It was initially a patent pool, patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Westinghou ...
transmitter developed a leak in the
water cooling file:KKP Auslauf.jpg, Cooling tower and water discharge of a nuclear power plant Water cooling is a method of heat removal from components and industrial equipment. Evaporative cooling using water is often more efficient than air cooling. Water i ...
system. Due to the scarcity of parts, time required to repair (two weeks minimum), cost, and the proximity to the original February 17 date for the analog shutdown, the station discontinued regular programming on its analog signal, over
UHF Ultra high frequency (UHF) is the ITU designation for radio frequencies in the range between 300 megahertz (MHz) and 3 gigahertz (GHz), also known as the decimetre band as the wavelengths range from one meter to one tenth of a meter ...
channel 36, at that time. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 21 on February 18, 2009, using
virtual channel In most telecommunications organizations, a virtual channel is a method of remapping the ''program number'' as used in H.222 Program Association Tables and Program Mapping Tables to a channel number that can be entered as digits on a receiver's ...
36.


References


External links


Official websiteHistory of WSBE-TV
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wsbe-Tv 1967 establishments in Rhode Island Mass media in Providence, Rhode Island PBS member stations Television channels and stations established in 1967 SBE-TV