WLVY (1600
kHz
The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the unit of frequency in the International System of Units (SI), often described as being equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose formal expression in terms of SI base uni ...
) is a
commercial
Commercial may refer to:
* (adjective for) commerce, a system of voluntary exchange of products and services
** (adjective for) trade, the trading of something of economic value such as goods, services, information or money
* a dose of advertising ...
AM radio station
Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
that is
licensed
A license (American English) or licence (Commonwealth English) is an official permission or permit to do, use, or own something (as well as the document of that permission or permit).
A license is granted by a party (licensor) to another part ...
to two adjacent cities in the
Southern Tier
The Southern Tier is a geographic subregion of the broader Upstate New York, Upstate region of New York (state), New York State, geographically situated along or very near the state border with Pennsylvania. Definitions of the region vary wide ...
of
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
New York may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* ...
,
Elmira Heights and
Horseheads, New York
Horseheads is a town in Chemung County, New York, United States. The population was 19,412 at the 2020 census. The name of the town is derived from the number of bleached horses' skulls once found there.
Horseheads is north of the city of Elmi ...
. It is owned by Tower Broadcasting and airs a
Top 40 (CHR) radio format
A radio format or programming format (not to be confused with broadcast programming) describes the overall content broadcast on a radio station. The radio format emerged mainly in the United States in the 1950s, at a time when Radio broadcasting, ...
.
The studios, offices and
transmitter
In electronics and telecommunications, a radio transmitter or just transmitter (often abbreviated as XMTR or TX in technical documents) is an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna (radio), antenna with the purpose of sig ...
are on Lake Street in
Elmira. Programming is also heard on two
FM translator stations, 93.9 MHz W230BB in Elmira and 96.7 MHz W244EC in Corning.
History
Early years
WLVY
signed on
A sign-on (or start-up in Commonwealth countries except Canada) is the beginning of operations for a radio broadcasting, radio or television station, generally at the start of each day. It is the opposite of a sign-off (or closedown in Commonw ...
the air on with the call sign WEHH. Its original frequency was
1590 AM
The following radio broadcasting, radio stations broadcast on AM broadcasting, AM frequency 1590 kHz: 1590 AM is a Regional broadcast frequency.
Argentina
* LRI434 in Dolores, Buenos Aires.
* Serodino in Serodino, Santa Fe.
* Stentor in Bue ...
. WEHH was the third
AM radio station
Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
in
Chemung County and the fifth in the
Elmira-Corning market in
New York state
New York, also called New York State, is a state in the northeastern United States. Bordered by New England to the east, Canada to the north, and Pennsylvania and New Jersey to the south, its territory extends into both the Atlantic Ocean and ...
. Testing on the frequency may have begun as early as 1952, according to documents at the original transmitter site found by former station engineer Jim Appleton.
It originally broadcast at 500
watt
The watt (symbol: W) is the unit of Power (physics), power or radiant flux in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1 joule per second or 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−3. It is used to quantification (science), quantify the rate of Work ...
s, with a
non-directional pattern, only on the air during
daylight hours
Daylight is the combination of all direct and indirect sunlight during the daytime. This includes direct sunlight, diffuse sky radiation, and (often) both of these reflected by Earth and terrestrial objects, like landforms and buildings. Sunlig ...
. The studios were over Oldroyd's Grocery Store on Hanover Square in Horseheads. Later, a new studio facility was constructed on Latta Brook Road east of
Route 17 in the town of Horseheads. When an
overpass
An overpass, called an overbridge or flyover (for a road only) in the United Kingdom and some other Commonwealth countries, is a bridge, road, railway or similar structure that is over another road or railway. An ''overpass'' and '' underpa ...
was built on Latta Brook Road at Route 17, the new studio was in the construction area and demolished. Another facility was built just east of the Route 17 overpass (Latta Brook Road has no interchange with the highway). For years, the studio location was identified on-air as Latta Brook Park and during weather reports the forecast was always ended with "the current temperature is ... in beautiful Latta Brook Park." The single tower non-directional antenna was fed by a Collins 550A transmitter in a field across the highway from the station. It stood until a
storm
A storm is any disturbed state of the natural environment or the atmosphere of an astronomical body. It may be marked by significant disruptions to normal conditions such as strong wind, tornadoes, hail, thunder and lightning (a thunderstor ...
in the early 2000s blew it down across Latta Brook Road, according to Appleton.
Top 40 and oldies years
The station, founded by Frank P. Saia, was owned by the Elmira Heights-Horseheads Broadcasting Company (family owned) for many years and was the first
rock'n'roll
Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock-n-roll, and rock 'n' roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It originated from African American music such as jazz, rhythm and ...
station in the market. In the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s, area teenagers listened to RadioActive WEHH, Superhit Radio WEHH, and finally Rainbow Radio WEHH. Ed "Knucklehead" Knowles was the station's leading personality in the late '50s and early '60s. He did many Record Hops in the area with his engineer
Rod Denson. Other DJs during that time were Bob Welch and Lou Coughlin. In the 1950s and 1960s, students rushed to the nearest drugstore for their free copy of the WEHH Fabulous 50, which detailed the 50 top hit songs of the day. A stack of the Fabulous 50s was found in the basement of the Latta Brook Road studio when the station moved out in the early 2000s.
By the early 1970s, the format had changed to
easy listening
Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to the 1970s. It is related to middle of the road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit s ...
with Frank at the helm. In the 1980s, Ray Ross bought the station and switched the format to
oldies
Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as well as for a radio format playing this music.
Since 2 ...
. The station also broadcast
Elmira Pioneers
The Elmira Pioneers are a collegiate summer baseball team based in Elmira, New York. They have been affiliated with many major league teams throughout their history. Currently, Elmira Pioneers play as members of the Perfect Game Collegiate Base ...
'
minor league
Minor leagues are professional sports leagues which are not regarded as the premier leagues in those sports. Minor league teams tend to play in smaller, less elaborate venues, often competing in smaller cities/markets. This term is used in Nort ...
and local
Little League baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
games, as well as
high school
A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., ...
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
and
Elmira College
Elmira College is a private college in Elmira, New York, United States. Founded as a Timeline of women's colleges in the United States#First and oldest, college for women in 1855, it is the oldest existing college granting degrees to women that ...
hockey
''Hockey'' is a family of List of stick sports, stick sports where two opposing teams use hockey sticks to propel a ball or disk into a goal. There are many types of hockey, and the individual sports vary in rules, numbers of players, apparel, ...
games. Under Ross' ownership, the station's broadcast day expanded to midnight, then to 24 hours a day, but at very low power after sunset. Among personalities on-air during this time were Norm Stull, Chris Sando, Scott Iddings, Jane MacNett, James Wilson, Pam Kauffman, Russ Ross, Ray Smith, Mike Owens, as well as owner Ray Ross. Nationally syndicated programs hosted by Cousin' Brucie and Kasey Kasem were also highlighted on WEHH during the '80s.
Seeking to fill a
niche
Niche may refer to:
Science
*Developmental niche, a concept for understanding the cultural context of child development and growth
*Ecological niche, a term describing the relational position of an organism's species
*Niche differentiation, in ec ...
in the market in the early 1990s, Ross switched the format to
adult standards
Adult standards (also sometimes known as the nostalgia or Big Band format) is a North American radio format heard primarily on AM or class A FM stations.
Adult standards started in the 1950s and is aimed at "mature" adults, meaning mainly tho ...
. By the end of the decade, the station was being operated at the WELM and WLVY studios by the Pembrook Pines Media Group under a
local marketing agreement
In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one corporation, company agrees to operate a radio station, radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it ...
.
Adding an FM signal
WEHH was a standalone AM station for much of its existence until Frank Saia decided to put an FM station on the air in the mid-1960s. Frank Saia believed in the future of FM broadcasting and was responsible for WEHH-FM, which signed on at 94.3
MHz
The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the unit of frequency in the International System of Units (SI), often described as being equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose formal expression in terms of SI base u ...
in 1964, with Elmira as its city of license. Studios were co-located with WEHH in Latta Brook Park. The transmitter was located at a private site on East Hill in Elmira. The station broadcast mainly easy listening and
classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be #Relationship to other music traditions, distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical mu ...
along with a bit of
country music
Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
in the mornings, "The Ralph Emery Show." In the 1970s, WEHH-FM broadcast Elmira City Council meetings live with Tony Volino handling the remote duties from the Council Chambers. Frank Saia, before the founding of
WENY-TV
WENY-TV (channel 36) is a television station in Elmira, New York, United States, affiliated with ABC, CBS and The CW Plus. Owned by Lilly Broadcasting, the station has studios on Old Ithaca Road in Horseheads, and its transmitter is located on ...
, also had the first crack at UHF TV channel 36 and at one time considered putting a WEHH-TV on channel 36. But those plans did not materialize.
The FM station later was sold to crosstown rival WELM and changed to the
call sign
In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally as ...
WLVY. In 1990, Ross also was instrumental in getting a new station on-the-air on 96.9 MHz. That station—then known as WMKB—was never owned by Ross, but later was signed on as
contemporary Christian
Contemporary history, in English-language historiography, is a subset of modern history that describes the historical period from about 1945 to the present. In the social sciences, contemporary history is also continuous with, and related t ...
station WREQ. For a brief time, WMKB simulcast the WEHH signal. Ross formally sold WEHH to Pembrook Pines in 1999, after which it went
dark
Darkness is the condition resulting from a lack of illumination, or an absence of visible light.
Human vision is unable to distinguish colors in conditions of very low luminance because the hue-sensitive photoreceptor cells on the retina are ...
for several months.
Adding a translator
It returned to the air in 2000 24/7 with reduced nighttime power, directional at 1600 kHz, using a satellite-delivered adult standards format. The station now uses three towers off Lake Street in Elmira. A translator station was added to
simulcast
Simulcast (a portmanteau of "simultaneous broadcast") is the broadcasting of programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simultaneously) ...
the programming on FM.
From September 2013 until some time in spring 2014, WEHH simulcast on
WGGO
WGGO is an AM radio station located in Salamanca (city), New York, Salamanca, New York, United States. The station broadcasts at 1590 kHz. WGGO is owned by Holy Family Communications as part of its network of Catholic radio stations, The Sta ...
and
WOEN
WOEN (1360 AM) is a radio station. Licensed to Olean, New York, United States, the station serves the Olean area. The station is owned by Seven Mountains Media.
The station was formerly known as ''WMNS'' until ca. 2000 when the station changed ...
, two sister stations in
Cattaraugus County
Cattaraugus County (locally known as Catt County) is a county in Western New York, with one side bordering Pennsylvania. As of the United States 2020 census, the population was 77,042. The county seat is Little Valley. The county was created ...
, as Sound Communications prepared to buy the Pembrook Pines station cluster. Antitrust concerns were raised about the sale. (Sound already owned a large number of stations in Elmira.) As a result, WEHH was spun off to a different owner, forcing the end of the trimulcast. Tower Broadcasting is the current owner of WLVY. The company is led by Gordon Ishikawa, who, as his company name implies, specializes mainly in ownership of broadcast towers.
WLVY is one of a handful of broadcast stations in the U.S. to carry a dual
city of license
In U.S., Canadian, and Mexican broadcasting, a city of license or community of license is the community that a radio station or television station is officially licensed to serve by that country's broadcast regulator.
In North American broadcast ...
. The station is licensed to both
Elmira Heights and
Horseheads.
WLVY simulcast and call sign change
On January 2, 2023, WEHH changed their format from adult standards to a simulcast of Top 40/CHR-formatted
WLVY 94.3 FM Elmira.
94 ROCK ON THE MOVE IN ELMIRA
Radioinsight - January 2, 2023 The programming moved to WEHH full time and the simulcast ended shortly afterward, following the consummation of the sale of WLVY to Family Life Ministries and its switch to a Christian radio format as WCIH. WEHH assumed the WLVY call sign on January 20, 2023.
Previous logo
References
External links
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North East RadioWatch
{{coord, 42, 07, 11, N, 76, 48, 37, W, type:landmark_region:US_source:FCC, display=title
1956 establishments in New York (state)
Contemporary hit radio stations in the United States
Radio stations established in 1956
LVY (AM)
Tower Broadcasting