Vértice Social Español
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''Vértice'' () was a monthly
Falangist Falangism () was the political ideology of three political parties in Spain that were known as the Falange, namely first the Falange Española, the Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (FE de las JONS), and afterwa ...
magazine published in Spain, between 1937 and 1946. Its subtitle was ''Revista nacional de la Falange''. From late 1937 its subtitle was redesigned as ''Revista nacional de Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las J.O.N.S''. The magazine was one of the early propaganda publications which supported the
rule Rule or ruling may refer to: Human activity * The exercise of political or personal control by someone with authority or power * Business rule, a rule pertaining to the structure or behavior internal to a business * School rule, a rule th ...
of
Francisco Franco Francisco Franco Bahamonde (born Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teódulo Franco Bahamonde; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general and dictator who led the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalist forces i ...
.


History and profile

''Vértice'' was started in San Sebastian in April 1937 during the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
and came out monthly. It was affiliated with the
FET y de las JONS The Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (; FET y de las JONS), frequently shortened to just "FET", was the sole legal party of the Francoist regime in Spain. It was created by General Francisco ...
, also known as the Falange. Its publisher was Nueva Editorial S.A. The magazine had a large format, 355×280mm. Some of its contributors were Federico de Urrutia, Dionisio Ridruejo, Carmen de Icaza, Martín Almagro Gorbea,
José María Usandizaga José María Usandizaga (31 March 1887–5 October 1915) was a Spanish Basque composer. A native of San Sebastián, Usandizaga began his musical studies in his hometown before moving to the Schola Cantorum in Paris. There, he was a composit ...
and
Benito Perojo Benito Perojo González (Madrid, 14 June 1894 – Madrid, 11 November 1974) was a Spanish film director and film producer. Biography Son of José Perojo Figueras (1850–1908), a journalist and politician of Cuban origin, by his wife, Ana ...
.
Surrealist Surrealism is an art movement, art and cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists aimed to allow the unconscious mind to express itself, often resulting in the depiction of illogical or dreamlike s ...
painter
José Caballero José Caballero may refer to: * José Caballero (baseball), Panamanian professional baseball player * José Caballero (painter), Spanish painter * Jose Caballero (martial artist), Filipino martial arts practitioner * José Luis Caballero, Mexican f ...
also contributed to ''Vértice''. From April 1938 Manuel Halcón became its director, and Tono or Antonio Lara de Gavilán its artistic director. The latter held the post until December 1938 when
Miguel Mihura Miguel Mihura Santos (21 July 1905, in Madrid – 27 October 1977) was a Spanish playwright. He is best known for his comedy '' Tres sombreros de copa'' (1952), a work of absurd humor that predates similar works by Beckett or Ionesco and ...
began to work as its artistic director. Halcón edited the magazine until April 1939 and was replaced by Samuel Ros as director. José María Alfaro succeeded Ros in the post. The headquarters of the magazine moved to Madrid in December 1939. The last issue was no.83 dated 1946.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Vertice 1937 establishments in Spain 1946 disestablishments in Spain Defunct political magazines published in Spain Defunct Spanish-language magazines Fascist magazines Former state media Magazines established in 1937 Magazines disestablished in 1946 Magazines published in Madrid Monthly magazines published in Spain Mass media in San Sebastián Propaganda newspapers and magazines FET y de las JONS