Vladimir Ivanovich Valutsky () (25 September 1936 — 14 April 2015) was a
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
and
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
n screenwriter. Between 1964 and 2013 he wrote and co-wrote 60 screenplays. He was awarded the Art Worker of the RSFSR in 1987.
Early years
Vladimir was born in Moscow,
Russian SFSR
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
into a mixed
Russian
Russian(s) may refer to:
*Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries
*A citizen of Russia
*Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages
*''The Russians'', a b ...
-
Polish
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent
* Polish chicken
* Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
family. His father Ivan Ivanovich (Yanovich) Valutsky moved from
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
to Moscow at the beginning of the
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
along with his own mother Maria Ivanovna Valutskaya and his brother Stefan. He studied engineering and built
aerodrome
An aerodrome, airfield, or airstrip is a location from which aircraft flight operations take place, regardless of whether they involve air cargo, passengers, or neither, and regardless of whether it is for public or private use. Aerodromes inc ...
s during the
Great Patriotic War
The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War (term), Great Patriotic War in the Soviet Union and its successor states, and the German–Soviet War in modern Germany and Ukraine, was a Theater (warfare), theatre of World War II ...
, then worked in
Gosplan
The State Planning Committee, commonly known as Gosplan ( ), was the agency responsible for economic planning, central economic planning in the Soviet Union. Established in 1921 and remaining in existence until the dissolution of the Soviet Unio ...
and various ministries. Vladimir's mother Galina Vasilyevna Valutskaya (née Kolcheva) was a housewife. Her parents — Vasily Alekseyevich Kolchev and Iulitta Ivanovna Rakhmanova, both from working-class families — arrived to Moscow from the
Ryazan Governorate
Ryazan Governorate () was an administrative-territorial unit (''guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and the Russian SFSR, which existed from 1796 to 1929. Its capital was in Ryazan.
Administrative division
Ryazan Governorate consisted of the follo ...
and the
Tula Governorate
Tula Governorate () was an administrative-territorial unit ('' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and the Russian SFSR. The governate existed from 1796 to 1929; its seat was in the city of Tula. It was divided into 12 districts. The main towns w ...
respectively.
Valutsky started practicing screenwriting during his school days as he and his friends were watching many trophy films captured during the war. In 1956 he entered
VGIK
The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography, officially the S. A. Gerasimov All-Russian University of Cinematography (, meaning
''All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography named after S. A. Gerasimov''), a.k.a. VGIK, is a film school in Moscow, ...
to study screenwriting under
Valentin Turkin
Valentin Konstantinovich Turkin (; 6 February 1887 – 10 January 1958) was a screenwriter, film critic, and film theorist active in the Soviet Union.Youngblood p.90
Turkin was a founder of the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography
The Geras ...
. During the studies he met
Alla Demidova, also a student at the
Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute
The Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute () is a Russian Federation, Russian drama college in Moscow, formed in 1914 as part of the Vakhtangov Theatre. In 2002 it was granted the Academy status.
History
The history of the Shchukin Institute (or Shchu ...
, and married her in 1961. Same year he and several other students were expelled from the institute following a grand scandal: it was revealed they had written a parody on a revolutionary drama play that featured
Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov ( 187021 January 1924), better known as Vladimir Lenin, was a Russian revolutionary, politician and political theorist. He was the first head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917 until Death and state funeral of ...
.
[Screenwriter of His Epoch. Vladimir Valutsky Died](_blank)
''Kommersant
(, , ''The Businessman'' or Commerce Man, often shortened to Ъ) is a nationally distributed daily newspaper published in Russia mostly devoted to politics and business. The TNS Media and NRS Russia certified July 2013 circulation of the daily ...
'', April 4, 2015 (in Russian) Vladimir later managed to enroll back to VGIK and eventually finished it in 1964 (
Yevgeny Gabrilovich
Yevgeny Iosifovich Gabrilovich (; 29 September 1899 – 5 December 1993) was a Soviet and Russian writer, playwright and screenwriter. He wrote for 29 films between 1936 and 1988.Taganka Theatre
Taganka Theatre (, Театр драмы и комедии на Таганке, "Таганка") is a theater located in the Art Nouveau building on Taganka Square in Moscow.
History
The Drama and Comedy Theater was founded in 1946. The head di ...
where his wife served as a leading actress, although his novel was banned from the play by censorship. After graduating he got acquainted with
Vitaly Melnikov, also a young director who was searching for a screenwriter for his feature comedy debut. ''The Head of Chukotka'' was produced in 1966 and released to a mild success (15.7 million viewers), yet it gave a great push to the career of the popular comedy actor
Mikhail Kononov. It also started a long-lasting collaboration between Valutsky and Melnikov. In four years they made another comedy film — ''Seven Brides of Yefreytor Zbruev'' that turned into one of the box office leaders of 1971 (11th place with 31.2 million viewers). They produced the total of four movies between 1966 and 1987.
Valutsky also regularly worked with
Igor Maslennikov
Igor Fyodorovich Maslennikov (; 26 October 1931 – 17 September 2022)
was a Soviet and Russian film director.
B ...
. Between 1969 and 2009 they made seven movies together, including the second entry in the popular Soviet TV series ''
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson
''The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson'' () is a series of Soviet television films portraying Arthur Conan Doyle's fictional English detective, starting in 1979. They were directed by Igor Maslennikov.
Overview
Between 1979 and 198 ...
'' and ''
Winter Cherry'', a popular drama of the late 1980s (4th place with 32.1 million viewers) that won several awards at the 1986
All-Union Film Festival
The All-Union Film Festival (; tr.:''Vsesoyuznyy kinofestival'', also known as ВКФ; ''VKF'') was one of the most important film festivals of the Soviet Union. It was founded in 1958 and held regularly from 1964 to 1988. It was held annually fr ...
and was continued in two sequels. In March 2016 Maslennikov revealed his plans to produce the fourth part based on his own screenplay.
Valutsky was among those few Soviet screenwriters who successfully continued their career after the
dissolution of the Soviet Union
The Soviet Union was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject of international law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration No. 142-N of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. Declaration No. 142-Н of ...
. His most famous work of this time period was a biographical war drama ''
Admiral
Admiral is one of the highest ranks in many navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force. Admiral is ranked above vice admiral and below admiral of ...
'' (2008) about the fate of
Alexander Kolchak
Admiral Alexander Vasilyevich Kolchak (; – 7 February 1920) was a Russian navy officer and polar explorer who led the White movement in the Russian Civil War. As he assumed the title of Supreme Ruler of Russia in 1918, Kolchak headed a mili ...
. With a $38 135 878 gross it is among the
highest-grossing films of the post-Soviet Russia. A longer version of the movie was made into a 10-part TV mini-series and showed by the
Channel One Russia
Channel One ( rus, Первый канал, r=Pervý kanal, p=ˈpʲervɨj kɐˈnal, t=First Channel) is a Russian Television in Russia, federal television channel. Its headquarters are located at Ostankino Technical Center near the Ostankino To ...
in 2009. Valutskiy also wrote a screenplay for another biographical mini-series ''
Yesenin
Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin (, ; 1895 – 28 December 1925), sometimes spelled as Esenin, was a Russian lyric poet. He is one of the most popular and well-known Russian poets of the 20th century. One of his narratives was "lyrical evocations ...
'' (2005) about one of the greatest Russian poets of the 20th century
Sergei Yesenin
Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin (, ; 1895 – 28 December 1925), sometimes spelled as Esenin, was a Russian lyric poet. He is one of the most popular and well-known Russian poets of the 20th century. One of his narratives was "lyrical evocations ...
. It was based on the book by the Russian actor
Vitali Bezrukov; his son
Sergey Bezrukov
Sergey Vitalyevich Bezrukov (; born 18 October 1973) is a Soviet and Russian film and stage actor, singer, People's Artist of Russia, the laureate of the State Prize of the Russian Federation. He currently works at Tabakov Studio (the theatre of ...
played the main part.
Valutsky himself played small parts in two movies: ''Concerto for Two Violins'' (1975) and ''Charlotte's Necklace'' (1984). Between 1990 and 1995 Valutsky also taught screenwriting courses at
VGIK
The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography, officially the S. A. Gerasimov All-Russian University of Cinematography (, meaning
''All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography named after S. A. Gerasimov''), a.k.a. VGIK, is a film school in Moscow, ...
. During his late years he wrote a
children's book
Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. In addition to conventional literary genres, modern children's literature is classified by the intended age of the reade ...
''Romuald the Tasmanian'' about the adventures of an Australian
wombat
Wombats are short-legged, muscular quadrupedal marsupials of the family Vombatidae that are native to Australia. Living species are about in length with small, stubby tails and weigh between . They are adaptable and habitat tolerant, and are ...
. Despite living together for 54 years, he and his wife
Alla Demidova left no children.
Vladimir Valutsky died on April 14, 2015, after a long illness.
He was buried at the
Troyekurovskoye Cemetery
The Troyekurovo Cemetery (), alternatively known as ''Novo-Kuntsevo Cemetery'' (), is a cemetery in Moscow, Russia.
The cemetery is located in the former village of Troyekurovo on the western edge of Moscow, which derives its name from the Troye ...
.
Vladimir Valutsky's tomb
/ref>
Selected filmography
Notes
External links
*
Main Role. Vladimir Valutsky
talk show by Russia-K
Russia-K ( "Russia - Culture") is a Russian nationwide not-for-profit television channel that broadcasts shows regarding arts and culture. It belongs to the state-controlled VGTRK group.
History
The creation of ''Kultura'' channel was authoris ...
(in Russian)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Valutsky, Vladimir
1936 births
2015 deaths
Mass media people from Moscow
Russian people of Polish descent
20th-century Russian screenwriters
21st-century Russian screenwriters
Russian male screenwriters
20th-century Russian male writers
Soviet screenwriters
Soviet male screenwriters
Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni
Academic staff of the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography
Burials in Troyekurovskoye Cemetery