Vladimir Poptomov
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Vladimir Tomov Poptomov ( Bulgarian: Владимир Томов Поптомов; February 8, 1890, – May 1, 1952) was a Bulgarian politician and diplomat, prominent member of the
Bulgarian Communist Party The Bulgarian Communist Party ( Bulgarian: Българска комунистическа партия (БΚП), Romanised: ''Bŭlgarska komunisticheska partiya''; BKP) was the founding and ruling party of the People's Republic of Bulgaria f ...
and statesman of the
People's Republic of Bulgaria The People's Republic of Bulgaria (PRB; , NRB; ) was the official name of Bulgaria when it was a socialist republic from 1946 to 1990, ruled by the Bulgarian Communist Party (BCP; ) together with its coalition partner, the Bulgarian Agraria ...
.


Biography

Vladimir Poptomov was born as Vladimir Popiliev in February 1890 in the city of
Belitsa BelitsaTown of Belitsa, Municipality Belits ...
, which at that time belonged to the Ottoman Empire. In 1911 he graduated from the pedagogical school in the city of
Serres Serres ( ) is a city in Macedonia, Greece, capital of the Serres regional unit and second largest city in the region of Central Macedonia, after Thessaloniki. Serres is one of the administrative and economic centers of Northern Greece. The c ...
, after which he worked as a teacher in
Bansko Bansko ( ) is a town in southwestern Bulgaria, located in Blagoevgrad Oblast near the city of Razlog. Once mainly a stockbreeding and travelling merchant community, the town is now an international centre for winter and summer tourism. More rec ...
. Vladimir's father, Toma Popiliev, was a Bulgarian exarchate priest who for 15 years headed the Bulgarian church and school community and was one of the leaders of the
Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (IMRO; ; ), was a secret revolutionary society founded in the Ottoman territories in Europe, that operated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founded in 1893 in Salonica, it initia ...
in Belitsa, killed by the Ottoman authorities. In 1912 he joined the
Bulgarian Workers' Social Democratic Party The Bulgarian Workers' Social Democratic Party (; BRSDP) was a Bulgarian leftist group founded in 1894. History In July 1891, on the initiative of Dimitar Blagoev, the social democratic circles of Tarnovo, Gabrovo, Sliven, Stara Zagora, Kazanla ...
. In 1914 he graduated from the School of Reserve Officers in Sofia and during the First World War he served as a junior lieutenant in the Bulgarian Army. After the war he entered the
Sofia University Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" () is a public university, public research university in Sofia, Bulgaria. It is the oldest institution of higher education in Bulgaria. Founded on 1 October 1888, the edifice of the university was constr ...
in 1919 and graduated in 1922. Poptomov took part in the leadership of the BKP in Petrich and Gorna Jumae, in 1920 he was elected a deputy. During the
September Uprising The September Uprising (, ''Septemvriysko vastanie''), also called the September Riots (Септемврийски бунтове),Голяма енциклопедия България, том 10, Главен редактор акад. Вас ...
of 1923, he led the actions of the insurgents in Razlog and, after the suppression of the uprising, emigrated to Yugoslavia; in 1924 he was sentenced to death in absentia. In 1925, Poptomov became one of the founders of the
Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (United) The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (United) (1925–1936); ) commonly known in English as IMRO (United), was the name of a revolutionary political organization active across the entire geographical region of Macedonia. History IMRO ...
and became its political secretary, and until 1933 was the editor-in-chief of the newspaper '' Macedonian cause'' published on its behalf. In 1934, Vladimir Poptomov went to Moscow, where he joined the All-Union Communist Party and worked in the Communist International. In 1936, a Bulgarian court sentenced in absentia to twelve years and six months in the process of IMRO. After the coup on September 9, 1944, Poptomov returned to Bulgaria and became a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the BCP. From 1945 to 1949 he was editor-in-chief of the '' Rabotnichesko Delo'' newspaper, the official organ of the BCP. He became professor and the Sofia University in 1948. In 1948-1949 he worked as chief secretary at the National Council of the Fatherland Front. From August 1949 to May 1950, Poptomov served Minister of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria and from January 1950 until his death in 1952 he was Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. Vladimir Poptomov died on May 1, 1952, in Sofia after suffering from a long illness.Ново време: месечен теоретичен орган на ЦК на БРП (к), том 28, Издателство на Българската работническа партия (комунисти), 1952, стр. 15


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Poptomov, Vladimir 1890 births 1952 deaths People from Blagoevgrad Province Sofia University alumni Academic staff of Sofia University Bulgarian communists Bulgarian Comintern people Bulgarian Communist Party politicians Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (United) members Bulgarian revolutionaries Deputy prime ministers of Bulgaria Ministers of foreign affairs of Bulgaria Members of the Macedonian Scientific Institute Bulgarian military personnel of World War I Bulgarian emigrants to Yugoslavia Bulgarian expatriates in the Soviet Union People granted political asylum in the Soviet Union