The vitreous base is an area in the
fundus
''Fundus'' (Latin for "bottom") is an anatomical term referring to that part of a concavity in any organ, which is at the far end from its opening. It may refer to: Anatomy
* Fundus (brain), the deepest part of any sulcus of the cerebral cortex
* ...
of the eye in which the
vitreous membrane
The vitreous membrane (or hyaloid membrane or vitreous cortex) is a layer of collagen separating the vitreous humour from the rest of the eye. At least two parts have been identified anatomically. The posterior hyaloid membrane separates the rear ...
, neural retina, and
pigment epithelium
The pigmented layer of retina or retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is the pigmented cell layer just outside the neurosensory retina that nourishes retinal visual cells, and is firmly attached to the underlying choroid and overlying retinal visual ce ...
all are firmly adherent, one to the other. The vitreous membrane is more firmly attached to the
retina
The retina (from la, rete "net") is the innermost, light-sensitive layer of tissue of the eye of most vertebrates and some molluscs. The optics of the eye create a focused two-dimensional image of the visual world on the retina, which then ...
anteriorly at the vitreous base. The vitreous membrane does not normally detach from the vitreous base, although it can be detached with extreme trauma. Vitreous base detachment is typically associated with
blunt ocular trauma.
[Myron Yanoff; Jay S Duker; James J Augsburger; et al: ''Ophthalmology'', 3rd ed. ]
References
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Human eye anatomy