Visva Lakshmi Devi
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Vishva Lakshmi (
Nepal Bhasa Newar (; , ) is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Newar people, the indigenous inhabitants of Nepal Mandala, which consists of the Kathmandu Valley and surrounding regions in Nepal. The language is known officially in Nepal as Nepal Bhas ...
: ) was the queen consort of
Bhaktapur Bhaktapur (Nepali language, Nepali and Sanskrit: भक्तपुर, ; "City of Devotees"), known locally as Khwopa (Nepal Bhasa: , ) and historically called Bhadgaon, is a city in the east corner of the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal located abou ...
and the spouse of Bhupatindra Malla, who ruled from 1696 to 1722. She was also the mother of Ranajit Malla, the last king of
Bhaktapur Bhaktapur (Nepali language, Nepali and Sanskrit: भक्तपुर, ; "City of Devotees"), known locally as Khwopa (Nepal Bhasa: , ) and historically called Bhadgaon, is a city in the east corner of the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal located abou ...
. She was married to Bhupatindra Malla on 4 November 1687. Vishva Lakshmi commissioned the temple of Brahmayani in Panauti and donated lands for funding the regular worship of the goddess. There is also a statuette of her at the temple of Brahmani in Panauti. Her last reference comes from a copper plate inscription dated to April 1723 which mentions her donation of some land for funding a ritual worship of ''Taleju'', the
tutelary goddess A tutelary (; also tutelar) is a deity or a spirit who is a guardian, patron, or protector of a particular place, geographic feature, person, lineage, nation, culture, or occupation. The etymology of "tutelary" expresses the concept of safety and ...
of the Mallas.


Gallery

File:Bhaktapur 37172727277272.png, Mural from 1708 at the royal palace of Bhaktapur depicting Vishva Lakshmi and her
husband A husband is a man involved in a marital relationship, commonly referred to as a spouse. The specific rights, responsibilities, and societal status attributed to a husband can vary significantly across different cultures and historical perio ...
as a divine couple. Vishva Lakshmi also had a small mole on her chin, as can be seen in this mural. File:Malla Queen of Bhaktapur.jpg, Gilt copper
statuette A figurine (a diminutive form of the word ''figure'') or statuette is a small, three-dimensional sculpture that represents a human, deity or animal, or, in practice, a pair or small group of them. Figurines have been made in many media, with cla ...
at the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most import ...
. Based on her jewellery, this statuette seems to have been made for her wedding. File:"Bramhayani Temple" A holy place in Panauti.jpg, The temple of Brahmayani in Panauti, completed in 1715 was commissioned by Vishva Lakshmi. File:Inscription of brahmayani.jpg, Vishva Lakshmi's
Newar Language Newar (; , ) is a Sino-Tibetan languages, Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Newar people, the indigenous inhabitants of Nepal Mandala, which consists of the Kathmandu Valley and surrounding regions in Nepal. The language is known officially ...
stone inscription at the temple of Brahmani, Panauti. File:Women from the royal family of Bhaktapur.jpg, Highly damaged miniature of Vishva Lakshmi (far left) from a Paubha from the 18th century.


See also

* Bhupatindra Malla * Ranajit Malla * Nyatapola Temple *
Bhaktapur Bhaktapur (Nepali language, Nepali and Sanskrit: भक्तपुर, ; "City of Devotees"), known locally as Khwopa (Nepal Bhasa: , ) and historically called Bhadgaon, is a city in the east corner of the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal located abou ...


References


Bibliography

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Vishva Lakshmi, Queen Malla kings of Bhaktapur Year of birth unknown People from Bhaktapur 17th-century Nepalese people 18th-century Nepalese people Queens consort of Nepal 18th-century monarchs in Asia