Violet Moore Higgins
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Violet Moore Higgins (November 28, 1886 – July 28, 1967), who also published under her
birth name The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Violet Moore, was an American cartoonist,
children's book Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. In addition to conventional literary genres, modern children's literature is classified by the intended age of the reade ...
illustrator, and writer.


Life and career

Violet Idelle Moore was born in
Elgin, Illinois Elgin ( ) is a city in Cook County, Illinois, Cook and Kane County, Illinois, Kane counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. It is located northwest of Chicago along the Fox River (Illinois River tributary), Fox River. As of the 2020 United Stat ...
on November 28, 1886. She graduated from Elgin High School, a
public high school A state school, public school, or government school is a primary school, primary or secondary school that educates all students without charge. They are funded in whole or in part by taxation and operated by the government of the state. State-f ...
, in 1905. In the early 1900s, she attended the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the United States. The museum is based in the Art Institute of Chicago Building in Chicago's Grant Park (Chicago), Grant Park. Its collection, stewa ...
. In 1910, she married artist Edward Robert Higgins, who was an art director for the Newspaper Enterprise Artists Services (NEA) of
Scripps-Howard The E. W. Scripps Company, also known as Scripps, is an American broadcasting company founded in 1878 as a chain of daily newspapers by E. W. Scripps, Edward Willis "E. W." Scripps and his sister, Ellen Browning Scripps. It was also formerly a ...
. They had a son, Lindley Roberts Higgins. They had a daughter named Mary Elizabeth Higgins in 1912, who died at one year old in 1913. In 1913, Higgins painted a cover for the
Saturday Evening Post ''The Saturday Evening Post'' is an American magazine published six times a year. It was published weekly from 1897 until 1963, and then every other week until 1969. From the 1920s to the 1960s, it was one of the most widely circulated and influ ...
that focused on the United States women's suffrage movement. Around the mid-1910s, she created a series of books for the Whitman Publishing Co. under the name "Story Time Tales". The books contained retellings of traditional stories from different areas of the world. By the 1920s, Higgins worked for newspapers as a journalist. She interviewed and wrote articles about celebrities, and wrote and illustrated for the NEA along with her husband. Higgins was also the illustrator of the
comic strip A comic strip is a Comics, sequence of cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often Serial (literature), serialized, with text in Speech balloon, balloons and Glossary of comics terminology#Captio ...
"Drowsy Dick", first published in the ''Sunday World''. The comic was originally illustrated by Ernest J. King, but after less than a month, the strip was taken over by Higgins. Her first comic of "Drowsy Dick" was published on October 10, 1926. The cartoon was later dropped from the newspaper when they lowered their number of comic pages. In the 1920s, after readers asked about the comic's absence, the comic was brought back and published in the ''
New York World The ''New York World'' was a newspaper published in New York City from 1860 to 1931. The paper played a major role in the history of American newspapers as a leading national voice of the Democratic Party. From 1883 to 1911 under publisher Jo ...
''. Between 1946 and 1947, she additionally was an illustrator for the comic book, ''Treasure Chest''. From 1954 to 1963, she was a
feature Feature may refer to: Computing * Feature recognition, could be a hole, pocket, or notch * Feature (computer vision), could be an edge, corner or blob * Feature (machine learning), in statistics: individual measurable properties of the phenome ...
writer and illustrator for the
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, with an illustrated children's feature named "Junior Editors". "Junior Editors" started in 1954 and was meant to capture children's attention during the competing rise of magazines and television. The feature ran six times a week and included text and a
do-it-yourself "Do it yourself" ("DIY") is the method of building, modifying, or repairing things by oneself without the direct aid of professionals or certified experts. Academic research has described DIY as behaviors where "individuals use raw and semi- ...
section for children. Higgins died at age 80 on July 28, 1967 in
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. At the time of her death, she lived in
The Bronx The Bronx ( ) is the northernmost of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It shares a land border with Westchester County, New York, West ...
.


Gallery

Silver Ship illustration.jpg, Illustration from ''The Silver Ship and Other Japanese Tales Retold'', alt=A man in the background looks towards a woman wearing a kimono in the foreground. She is sitting by a river and smelling a flower. The woodcutter's son, and other English tales retold; (1917) (14799645063).jpg, Illustration from ''The woodcutter's son, and other English tales retold'' (1917), alt=A young woman stands in front of a doorway, holding her right hand to her chest while her left hand holds a rose; she looks down at a sitting young boy who gapes at her. The boy has dropped a spoon from his hand and is holding a bowl that is tipping over in his lap. The lost giant and other American Indian tales retold; (1918) (14592402607).jpg, Illustration from ''The lost giant and other American Indian tales retold'' (1918) Carved Shoes 2.jpg,
Frontispiece Frontispiece may refer to: * Frontispiece (books), a decorative illustration facing a book's title page * Frontispiece (architecture) In architecture, the term frontispiece is used to describe the Façade, principal face of the building, usually ...
from ''The Carved Shoes: And Other Holland Tales'' (1919), alt=A young boy holding a spade in one hand triumphantly holds up a golden necklace in the other. Text below the illustration reads "Dirk Discovers Eda's Message".


Works

*''Picture Puzzle Nursery Rhymes'' (1917) *''The Real Story of a Real Doll'' (1929) *''The Gingerbread Man''


''Story Time Tales''

*''The Endless Story and Other Oriental Tales Retold'' (1916) *''The Little Juggler and Other French Tales Retold'' (1917) *''The Silver Ship and Other Japanese Tales Retold'' (1917) *''The Woodcutter's Son and Other Old English Tales Retold'' (1917) *''The Lost Giant and Other American Indian Tales Retold'' (1918) *''The Carved Shoes and Other Holland Tales'' (c. 1918)


Illustrations

*''Zip: The Adventures of a Frisky Fox Terrier'' (c. 1917) by Frances Trego Montgomery *''Delightful Stories for Children'' (1920) by Elizabeth Billings Stuart; illustrated by Higgins and C. M. Burd *''Children's Games for all Seasons'' (c. 1921) by Teresa M. Bruck; illustrated by Higgins and C. M. Burd *''Good-Night Stories'' (c. 1921) by Laura Rountree Smith; illustrated by Higgins and C. M. Burd *''Heidi'' (c. 1924) by Johanna Heusser Spyri; translation by Mabel Abbott *''Homespun Stories: The Wonder Book of Fanciful Tales'' (c. 1924) by Clara Janetta Fort Denton *''East O' the Sun and West O' the Moon With Other Norwegian Folk Tales'' (c. 1924) by Peter Christen Asbjornsen and Jorgen Engebretsen Moe; retelling by Inger Margrete Rasmussen *''The Open Door Primer'' and ''The Open Door First Reader'' (1926) by Elma A. Neal *''Pinocchio: The Story of a Puppet'' (c. 1926) by
Carlo Collodi Carlo Lorenzini (; 24 November 1826 – 26 October 1890), better known by the pen name Carlo Collodi ( ; ), was an Italian author, humourist, and journalist, widely known for his fairy tale novel '' The Adventures of Pinocchio''. Early lif ...
; edited by Higgins *''The Story-A-Day Book'' (1927) by Nelle A. Holt *''Denton's Fanciful Tales: Homespun and Cozy Corner Stories'' (c. 1927) by Clara Janetta Fort Denton; illustrated by Higgins and J. T. Cochran *''The Little Lame Prince'' (c. 1927) by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik *''The Dawn of Faith: A Story of Young Missionaries and Pirates in Tripoli'' (c. 1928) by Zelia Margaret Walters *''Hans Brinker: Or, The Silver Skates'' (1929 edition), written by
Mary Mapes Dodge Mary Elizabeth Mapes Dodge (January 26, 1831 – August 21, 1905) was an American children's author and editor, best known for her novel '' Hans Brinker''. She was the recognized leader in juvenile literature for almost a third of the nineteen ...
in 1865 *''The Singing Twins'' (1930) by Laura Rountree Smith *''Our Book World: In the Workshop'' (c. 1931) by Florence Piper Tuttle; illustrated by Higgins and Mabel Betsy Hill *''What Happened After'' by Patten Beard


References


External links


''Saturday Evening Post'' cover illustration
{{DEFAULTSORT:Higgins, Violet Moore 1886 births 1967 deaths American women children's book illustrators American children's book illustrators 20th-century American journalists American children's writers American women children's writers American fantasy artists Illustrators of fairy tales 20th-century American illustrators American women comic strip cartoonists American comic strip cartoonists American female comics artists American female comics writers