Villa Haux is a
villa
A villa is a type of house that was originally an ancient Roman upper class country house that provided an escape from urban life. Since its origins in the Roman villa, the idea and function of a villa have evolved considerably. After the f ...
in the
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
style built in 1908 by architects
Richard Böklen
Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and i ...
and
Carl Feil in the southern German town of
Ebingen
Ebingen is a town in the large district of Albstadt, district Zollernalbkreis, in the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the river Schmiecha, a left-hand tributary of the Danube, south of Tübingen and west of Ulm.
History ...
.
It was built for Kommerzienrat
Friedrich Haux (1860–1929), entrepreneur in the local textile industry, between his factory and a railway line crossing the town on a bridge.
His previous residence and office, built as functional
timber-framing
Timber framing () and "post-and-beam" construction are traditional methods of building with heavy timbers, creating structures using squared-off and carefully fitted and joined timbers with joints secured by large wooden pegs. If the struc ...
house in 1885 on the same place and just decorated
neo-baroque Neo-Baroque may refer to:
* Neo-Baroque music
* Neo-Baroque painting, a painting style used by Christo Coetzee and others
*Baroque Revival architecture
* Neo-Baroque film
*the Organ reform movement
The Organ Reform Movement or ''Orgelbewegung'' ...
in 1898, was
relocated Relocated may refer to:
* ''Relocated'' (album), 2006 album by Camouflage
*'' Red vs. Blue: Relocated'', 2009 television miniseries
*"The Relocated", Inuit of the High Arctic relocation
The High Arctic relocation took place during the Cold War ...
across a street.
The new villa was equipped with most modern installations, such as
elevator
An elevator (American English) or lift (Commonwealth English) is a machine that vertically transports people or freight between levels. They are typically powered by electric motors that drive traction cables and counterweight systems suc ...
,
central heating
A central heating system provides warmth to a number of spaces within a building from one main source of heat.
A central heating system has a Furnace (central heating), furnace that converts fuel or electricity to heat through processes. The he ...
and central
vacuum cleaner
A vacuum cleaner, also known simply as a vacuum, is a device that uses suction, and often agitation, in order to remove dirt and other debris from carpets, hard floors, and other surfaces.
The dirt is collected into a dust bag or a plastic bin. ...
.
The Haux family lived in the houses until 1954. Afterwards, the new villa was used for their business and rented to various users. From 1978 it was empty.
In 1991 a new owner started renovating it. Today the Klaiber-Schlegel
tax advisor
A tax advisor or tax consultant is a person with advanced training and knowledge of tax law. The services of a tax advisor are usually retained in order to minimize taxation while remaining compliant with the law in complicated financial situations ...
society owns and uses it. Some rooms are available for cultural events.
In the old villa, there was a
pharmacy
Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medication, medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it ...
from 1964 until 1991. Since then it is a pub. The railway is abandoned.
References
* Peter Thaddäus Lang: ''Albstadt - Stadt zwischen Bergen und Tälern''. S. 7-11, hier: S. 10f. In: ''Blätter des Schwäbischen Albvereins''. 109. Jahrgang. Ausgabe Mai/Juni 3/2003
* Gerhard Penck: Die phantastische Geschichte der Villen des Friedrich Haux. Wasmuth-Ernst-Verlag, September 2008.
External links
*
Buildings and structures in Zollernalbkreis
Art Nouveau architecture in Germany
Houses completed in 1908
Villas in Germany
Art Nouveau houses
1908 establishments in Germany
{{BadenWürttemberg-struct-stub