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Vidhan Bhavan, Nagpur is the building in the Civil lines locality of Nagpur, the second capital of
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
, a state of India, where the winter session of
Maharashtra Legislature The Maharashtra Legislature (IAST: ''Maharashtra Vidhan Mandal'') is the supreme legislative body of the state of Maharashtra. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the Governor of Maharashtra and two houses, The Maharashtra Legislative Coun ...
is held. The foundation stone of the building was laid in 1912. It was constructed by the then British command to house the administration of the Central Provinces and Berar, of which Nagpur was the capital. Later, in 1952, the CP & Berar was divided into the large central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh which included the current
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh (; ; ) is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal and the largest city is Indore, Indore. Other major cities includes Gwalior, Jabalpur, and Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, Sagar. Madhya Pradesh is the List of states and union te ...
,
Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh (; ) is a landlocked States and union territories of India, state in Central India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the List ...
and
Vidarbha Vidarbha (Pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, 锟絠d酞蓹删b时蓹 is a geographical region in the west Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Forming the eastern part of the state, it comprises Amravati Division, Amrav ...
regions. Nagpur was the capital of this state. In 1960, this state was further divided, with the
Vidarbha Vidarbha (Pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, 锟絠d酞蓹删b时蓹 is a geographical region in the west Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Forming the eastern part of the state, it comprises Amravati Division, Amrav ...
region going to
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
state. Thus, Nagpur lost its capital status. But, a Nagpur Pact was signed by the Maharashtra state government headed by
Yashwantrao Chavan Yashwantrao Balwantrao Chavan (Marathi pronunciation: 蓹蕛蕥蓹nt酞删a藧蕥 t汀s蓹蕥时a藧沙 12 March 1913 鈥 25 November 1984) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician who served as 8th Minister of Finance from 1970 to 1971 and 1971 to 19 ...
to protect the interests and equal development of the Vidarbha region. Accordingly, Nagpur was made the second capital of the
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
and the winter session of the state legislature and the state legislative council was to be held at Nagpur.


References

Legislative buildings in India Buildings and structures in Nagpur Maharashtra Legislature Government buildings completed in 1912 Government buildings in Maharashtra 1912 establishments in India 20th-century architecture in India {{India-struct-stub