Victoria Mercanton
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Victoria Mercanton, or Victoria Spiri-Mercanton (1911–2007), was a French film editor and director, born Viktoria Aleksandrovna Pozner () on 25 January O.S. 12 January">Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New Style dates">O.S. 12 January1911, in Saint Petersburg, Russia, active from the 1930s to 1970s. Known as Toto, she was a frequent collaborator on the films of Roger Vadim since his directorial debut in 1956 with ''And God Created Woman (1956 film), And God Created Woman.'' After surviving a couple of disastrous fires of film base, nitrate film in the
editing Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written language, written, Image editing, visual, Audio engineer, audible, or Film editing, cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing p ...
suite - including one which claimed the life of a director sitting next to her - Mercanton successfully lobbied the government to legislate that the French film industry switch to
safety film Cellulose acetate film, or safety film, is used in photography as a base material for photographic emulsions. It was introduced in the early 20th century by film manufacturers and intended as a safe film base replacement for unstable and highly f ...
by the mid-1950s. She flippantly explained to Vadim, "You understand, I wanted to be able to smoke my
Gauloises Gauloises (, "Gaulish" eminine pluralin French; ''cigarette'' is a feminine noun in French) is a brand of cigarette of France, French origin. It is produced by the company Imperial Tobacco following its acquisition of Altadis in January 2008 ...
while working."


Family

Daughter of
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
n
Jews Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
Aleksandr and Elizaveta Pozner. Her family fled
Soviet Russia The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
after the
Bolshevik Revolution The October Revolution, also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution (in Soviet historiography), October coup, Bolshevik coup, or Bolshevik revolution, was the second of two revolutions in Russia in 1917. It was led by Vladimir L ...
. *Husband — film editor Roger Spiri-Mercanton * Brother — Vladimir Aleksandrovich Pozner * Nephew —
Vladimir Pozner Vladimir Pozner may refer to *Vladimir Pozner Jr. (born 1934), French-born Russian-American journalist and broadcaster * Vladimir Pozner Sr. (1908–1975), Soviet spy *Vladimir Pozner (writer) Vladimir Solomonovich Pozner (; 5 January 1905 in P ...
Владимир Познер: «Российские вина я не понимаю»
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References


External links

*
BFI
1911 births 2007 deaths French film editors French women film editors French people of Russian-Jewish descent Soviet emigrants to France Russian Jews {{France-film-bio-stub