Victor Lukashenko
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Viktor Aleksandrovich Lukashenko or Viktar Alyaksandravch Lukashenka (born 28 November 1975) is a Belarusian politician and the eldest son of Belarusian president
Alexander Lukashenko Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko (also transliterated as Alyaksandr Ryhoravich Lukashenka; born 30 August 1954) is a Belarusian politician who has been the first and only president of Belarus since the office's establishment in 1994, making hi ...
. He currently serves as the president of the
Belarus Olympic Committee The National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Belarus (, ) is one of many national Olympic committees that make up the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Created in 1991, the NOC RB (), was charged with selecting athletes to represent Bela ...
. Previously, he served as a national security advisor to his father.


Early life and education

Viktor Lukashenko was born on 28 November 1975, to
Galina Lukashenko Galina Rodionovna Lukashenko (, , ), née Zhelnerovich (, ) is the First Lady of Belarus since 1994. Biography She was born on 1 January 1955 in the family of Rodion Georgievich Zhelnerovich (1928-1983) from Brest and Elena Fedorovna Zhelne ...
, who worked at a kindergarten, and
Alexander Lukashenko Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko (also transliterated as Alyaksandr Ryhoravich Lukashenka; born 30 August 1954) is a Belarusian politician who has been the first and only president of Belarus since the office's establishment in 1994, making hi ...
,
President of Belarus The president of the Republic of Belarus is the head of state of Belarus. The office was created in 1994 with the passing of the Constitution of Belarus by the Supreme Council of Belarus, Supreme Council. This replaced the office of Supreme_Counc ...
since 1994. Viktor Lukashenko graduated from the International Relations faculty of the
Belarusian State University The Belarusian State University (BSU) (, ; ) is a university in Minsk, Belarus. It was founded on October 30, 1921. The university was ranked 387th in the world in the 2023 QS World University Rankings. History 1919–1949 On February 25, 1919, ...
in 1998 and served his mandatory military duty at the Belarusian Border Guard Service between 1998 and 2001.


Career

He worked at the
Foreign Ministry of Belarus The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus (, BGN/PCGN: ''Ministerstva zamiežnykh spraú Respubliki Bielarus’''; , BGN/PCGN: ''Ministerstvo inostrannyh del Respubliki Belarus’'') is the Belarusian government ministry which ...
and at a military exports company, Agat. In 2005, Viktor Lukashenko became an Assistant on National Security to his father, President Alexander Lukashenko and in January 2007, he became a member of the Security Council of the Republic of Belarus. Viktor has been linked to Belarusian businessman , who previously worked as Viktor's aide. Zaytsev was the chairman of the council of Bremino Group which created a special economic zone in
Orsha Orsha (; , ; ) is a city in Vitebsk Region, Belarus. It is situated on the fork of the Dnieper, Dnieper River and Arshytsa River, and it serves as the administrative center of Orsha District. As of 2025, it has a population of 101,662. History ...
in 2018. In 2021, Viktor Lukashenko was appointed President of the
Belarus Olympic Committee The National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Belarus (, ) is one of many national Olympic committees that make up the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Created in 1991, the NOC RB (), was charged with selecting athletes to represent Bela ...
, succeeding his father, after both were banned from attending the Olympic games. Viktor Lukashenko was also relieved of his post as the Aide to the President for National Security on 1 March.


Accusations and sanctions

In 2011, after the wave of repressions that followed the Belarusian presidential election, 2010, 2010 presidential election in Belarus, Lukashenko became subject to an International sanctions, EU travel ban and asset freeze as part of a sanctions list of 208 individuals responsible for political repressions, electoral fraud and propaganda. The EU sanctions were lifted in 2016. According to the Council of the European Union, EU Council's decision, Lukashenko "has played a key role in the repressive measures implemented against the democratic opposition and civil society. As a key member of the State Security Council, he was responsible for the coordination of repressive measures against the democratic opposition and civil society, in particular in the crackdown of the demonstration on 19 December 2010." Besides that, Lukashenko is on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the United States Department of the Treasury. On 6 November 2020, the Council of the European Union included Viktor Lukashenko in the list of persons and entities subject to restrictive measures set out in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 765/2006. He was banned from visiting European Union and his assets in EU were frozen. Viktor Lukashenko was also sanctioned by the United Kingdom, and Canada. On 24 November, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Albania aligned themselves with the November EU sanctions against 15 Belarusian individuals, while Switzerland did the same on 11 December. Viktor's wife, Lilya Lukashenko, runs an art gallery, Art Chaos Gallery in Dana Mall, a shopping center in the north of Minsk. Dana Mall is owned by a large construction company, Dana Astra which in turn is said to be owned by Bogoljub Karić and Nebojša Karić, members of the Serbian Karić family. Lilya Lukashenko was listed as a deputy director for Dana Astra 2016–2017. Dana Astra's parent company, Dana Holdings, is the main contractor for one of the biggest development projects in Minsk, called "Minsk-Mir". On 21 June 2021, Lilya Lukashenko was sanctioned by the European Union. In December 2020 the executive board of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided to exclude until further notice all members of the Belarusian Olympic Committee from all IOC events. In 2022, Viktor Lukashenko was sanctioned by Australia, New Zealand and Japan.


See also

* List of people and organizations sanctioned in relation to human rights violations in Belarus


Notes


References


External links

*
National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Belarus - Viktor Lukashenko
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lukashenko, Victor 1975 births Living people People from Mogilev Lukashenko family, Viktor Belarusian diplomats Children of presidents 20th-century Belarusian politicians 21st-century Belarusian politicians Belarusian State University alumni Belarusian individuals subject to U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List