Victor Iamandi (February 15, 1891 – 26 November 1940) was a
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n
politician
A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
who served as the Romanian Minister of Justice in 1938–1939, in several successive cabinets.
He was born in
Hodora,
Iași County
Iași County () is a county (județ) of Romania, in Western Moldavia, with the administrative seat at Iași. It is the most populous county in Romania, after the Municipality of Bucharest (which has the same administrative level as that of a cou ...
, the son of Ion and Lucreția Iamandi. He studied law at the
University of Iași
The Alexandru Ioan Cuza University (; acronym: UAIC) is a public university located in , Romania. Founded by an 1860 decree of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza, under whom the former was converted to a university, the University of , as it was named ...
, graduating in 1914. From 1916 to 1922 he was a history teacher at the
National High School in
Iași
Iași ( , , ; also known by other #Etymology and names, alternative names), also referred to mostly historically as Jassy ( , ), is the Cities in Romania, third largest city in Romania and the seat of Iași County. Located in the historical ...
.
After he joined the
National Liberal Party,
he became a deputy in the lower house of the
Parliament of Romania
The Parliament of Romania () is the national Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of Romania, consisting of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania), Chamber of Deputies () and the Senate of Romania, Senate (). It meets at the Palace of the Parliament i ...
.
Iamandi was assassinated at
Jilava Prison
Jilava Prison () is a prison located in Jilava, a village south of Bucharest, Romania.
History
The prison began as Fort 13, part of the fortifications of Bucharest built in the 1870s and 1880s. It served as an arms deposit and garrison until 1 ...
, near
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
, by members of the
Iron Guard
The Iron Guard () was a Romanian militant revolutionary nationalism, revolutionary Clerical fascism, religious fascist Political movement, movement and political party founded in 1927 by Corneliu Zelea Codreanu as the Legion of the Archangel M ...
during the
Jilava Massacre, due to the measures he took against the Guard during his ministerial service.
A
gymnasium in
Munteni bears his name.
References
External links
*
1891 births
1940 deaths
People from Iași County
Alexandru Ioan Cuza University alumni
Romanian schoolteachers
National Liberal Party (Romania) politicians
National Renaissance Front politicians
Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania)
Ministers of culture of Romania
Ministers of justice of Romania
Ministers of education of Romania
Camarilla (Carol II of Romania)
{{romania-politician-stub
Victims of the Jilava massacre