Via Lewandowsky
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Volker Via Lewandowsky (born 7 March 1963, in
Dresden Dresden (; ; Upper Saxon German, Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; , ) is the capital city of the States of Germany, German state of Saxony and its second most populous city after Leipzig. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, 12th most p ...
) is a German artist who works with installation,
sculpture Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
, object art,
photography Photography is the visual arts, art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is empl ...
,
performance A performance is an act or process of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment. It is also defined as the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function. Performance has evolved glo ...
,
painting Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
and
drawing Drawing is a Visual arts, visual art that uses an instrument to mark paper or another two-dimensional surface, or a digital representation of such. Traditionally, the instruments used to make a drawing include pencils, crayons, and ink pens, some ...
. ;Poem for an Artist ''Born in Dresden in 1963'' ''lost an eye at the age of three'' ''because of arts. Since then, a devotee.'' ''Ergo: unshorn no one will ever be.''
Durs Grünbein Durs Grünbein (born 1962) is a German poet and essayist. Life and career Durs Grünbein was born in Dresden in 1962 and grew up there. He studied Theater Studies in East Berlin, to which he moved in 1985. Since the Peaceful Revolution nonvio ...
, 1997


Life

Via Lewandowsky studied at the
Dresden Academy of Fine Arts The Dresden Academy of Fine Arts (German language, German ''Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden''), often abbreviated HfBK Dresden or simply HfBK, is a vocational university of visual arts located in Dresden, Germany. The present institutio ...
from 1982 until 1987. Starting in 1985, he organised subversive performances together with the avant-garde group Autoperforationsartisten that undermined the Communist art authorities of
Eastern Germany The new states of Germany () are the five re-established states of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) that unified with the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) with its 10 "old states" upon German reunification on 3 October 1990. The ...
(GDR). In 1989, shortly before the fall of the
Berlin Wall The Berlin Wall (, ) was a guarded concrete Separation barrier, barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the East Germany, German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany). Construction of the B ...
, he left the GDR and subsequently moved to West Berlin. Since then, he has travelled extensively and has lived for extended periods in New York, Rome, Peking and Canada. He now resides in Berlin.


Work

Via Lewandowsky works in diverse artistic media. He is most familiar for his sculptural-installation works and exhibition scenographies with architectonic influences such as Gehirn und Denken: Kosmos im Kopf rain and Thinking: Cosmos in Mind: 2000displayed at the
German Hygiene Museum The German Hygiene Museum () is a medical museum in Dresden, Germany. It conceives itself today as a "forum for science, culture and society". It is a popular venue for events and exhibitions, and is among the most visited museums in Dresden, wit ...
in Dresden. By the 1990s his work had already begun to incorporate elements of Sound Art; this has since become an important and integral part of much of his performance work. Content, not form, is the unifying theme in Via Lewandowsky's body of work. Dominant recurring themes include: misunderstanding as failure of communication and the deformation and deconstruction of meaning. Another hallmark of Via's work is that ideas are represented as process rather than completion. The artist is neither looking for something conclusive, a definitive ending, nor complete destruction but rather for the constructive moment within a process of destruction. This identification of the in-between moment is highlighted by the work's inherently satirical content that does not try to elicit pathos from its audience. Via's work does not confer objects with disrespect but rather admiration and amazement. His working method and the effectiveness of its artistic results are often characterized by opposites. Elements that are controlled, staged and constantly emerging also have spontaneous, unexpected, and thus lively qualities. Humoristic, seemingly lighthearted works viewed a second time contain gruesome, brutal moments that can turn the comedic into the disturbing. His preference for tragicomedy, absurdity and paradox as well as the Sisyphean drama of continuous repetition and futility of action link Via Lewandowsky's art with
Dadaism Dada () or Dadaism was an anti-establishment art movement that developed in 1915 in the context of the Great War and the earlier anti-art movement. Early centers for dadaism included Zürich and Berlin. Within a few years, the movement had s ...
,
Surrealism Surrealism is an art movement, art and cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists aimed to allow the unconscious mind to express itself, often resulting in the depiction of illogical or dreamlike s ...
and
Fluxus Fluxus was an international, interdisciplinary community of artists, composers, designers, and poets during the 1960s and 1970s who engaged in experimental performance art, art performances which emphasized the artistic process over the finishe ...
. The ironic breaks with everyday life, the intrusion of the strange into the familiar, often domestic realm take place in his work by using the detritus of the German bourgeoisie: cuckoo clocks, DIY garden sheds, parakeets or bureaucracy. His interest in a nation's construction of identity exposes a political dimension in his work.


Works in Public Space

Via's installations in public spaces confirm this, as do his performances, which create an awareness of the structures of historiography. In 2009 his contribution to the 20th anniversary of the
Monday demonstrations in East Germany The Monday demonstrations () were a series of peaceful political protests against the government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR). The demonstrations began in Leipzig on 4 September 1989, starting the Peaceful Revolution in the GDR: the f ...
(specifically Leipzig) took the form of a confetti parade. Cannon were fired at the participants with the fusillades consisting of confetti made from miniature business cards bearing the code names and professions of thousands of the Stasi's domestic spies. Information for the business cards was acquired from documentation at the
Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records The Stasi Records Agency () was the organisation that administered the archives of Ministry of State Security (Stasi) of the former German Democratic Republic (East Germany). It was a government agency of the Federal Republic of Germany. It was ...
(or Birthler office) in Leipzig. On 9 October 2009, in Leipzig was unveiled the public art object "Democracy bell" at the
Augustusplatz The Augustusplatz is a square located at the east end of the city centre of Leipzig, borough Leipzig-Mitte. It is the city's largest square and one of the largest squares in Europe. It is also part of the city's inner-city ring-road and a centra ...
. Via Lewandowsky's public works of art cannot be reduced to any obvious political element. Von hinten (Doggy Style) rom Behind (Doggy Style): 2006 in the collection of the
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum The Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum is an art museum located on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis, within the university's Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts. Founded in 1881 as the St. Louis School and Museum of Fine Arts, i ...
in St. Louis, Missouri, plays with absurdity and puzzle of form and content. As with many of his works, the title points at the work's inherent double entendre and hints at bigotry, thereby increasing its effect on the viewer. A work installed at a public site central to Germany history in Berlin is Roter Teppich ed Carpet: 2003 Laid out in the entrance hall of the
Bendlerblock The Bendlerblock () is a building complex in the Tiergarten (Berlin), Tiergarten district of Berlin, Germany, located on Stauffenbergstraße (formerly named ''Bendlerstraße''). Erected in 1914 as headquarters of several Imperial German Navy (''Ka ...
, this oversized carpet, when viewed from above, shows a war-torn Berlin and ironically refers to the military term ''carpet bombing''. The irony is heightened by the choice of location, as the Bendler Block is currently the home of the German
Federal Ministry of Defence The Federal Ministry of Defence (, ; abbreviated BMVg) is a top-level federal agency, headed by the Federal Minister of Defence as a member of the Cabinet of Germany. The ministry is headquartered at the Hardthöhe barracks itself located at t ...
. Roter Teppich's overlapping of various layers of comprehension and the conscious aim of misguiding his audience by constructing unclear narrative threads are characteristic qualities of Via Lewandowsky's work.


Fellowships and Awards (selection)

1991: New York Fellowship of the Berlin Senate Administration at P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center (today: MoMA PS 1) 1994: Fellowship at Banff Centre for the Arts, Canada 1995: Art Award, ''Leipziger Volkszeitung'' 1997: Grant, Stiftung Kunstfonds Bonn 1998: Botho Graef Award of the City of Jena 2005: Working Grant, Beijing Case, Peking 2008: Fellowship Villa Aurora, Los Angeles 2011: Fellowship Villa Massimo, Rome


Sources and Links

*Artist websit

*Kunstaspekte.de
Via LewandowskyPermanent installation by Via L. at the Jewish Museum in Berlin with artist photo
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lewandowsky, Via German artists 1963 births Living people