Vernor Vinge (EP)
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Vernor Steffen Vinge (; October 2, 1944 – March 20, 2024) was an American
science fiction author This is a list of notable science-fiction authors, in alphabetical order: A *Dafydd ab Hugh (born 1960) * Alexander Abasheli (1884–1954) *Edwin Abbott Abbott (1838–1926) *Kōbō Abe (1924–1993) * Robert Abernathy (1924–1990) *Dan ...
and professor. He taught mathematics and
computer science Computer science is the study of computation, information, and automation. Computer science spans Theoretical computer science, theoretical disciplines (such as algorithms, theory of computation, and information theory) to Applied science, ...
at
San Diego State University San Diego State University (SDSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Diego, California, United States. Founded in 1897, it is the third-oldest university and southernmost in the 23-member California State University (CS ...
. He was the first wide-scale popularizer of the
technological singularity The technological singularity—or simply the singularity—is a hypothetical point in time at which technological growth becomes uncontrollable and irreversible, resulting in unforeseeable consequences for human civilization. According to the ...
concept and among the first authors to present a fictional "
cyberspace Cyberspace is an interconnected digital environment. It is a type of virtual world popularized with the rise of the Internet. The term entered popular culture from science fiction and the arts but is now used by technology strategists, security ...
".. Revised and expanded from "Viewpoint", ''
Communications of the ACM ''Communications of the ACM'' (''CACM'') is the monthly journal of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). History It was established in 1958, with Saul Rosen as its first managing editor. It is sent to all ACM members. Articles are i ...
'' 32 (6): 664–65, 1989, .
He won the
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by th ...
for his novels ''
A Fire Upon the Deep ''A Fire Upon the Deep'' is a 1992 science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. It is a space opera involving superhuman intelligences, aliens, variable physics, space battles, love, betrayal, genocide, and a communication medium re ...
'' (1992), '' A Deepness in the Sky'' (1999), and ''
Rainbows End Rainbow's or Rainbows End may refer to: Film and TV * " Rainbow's End", a 1978 episode of ''The Incredible Hulk'' * " Rainbow's End", a 1997 episode of ''Walker, Texas Ranger'' * ''Rainbow's End'' (1935 film), a 1935 American Western film * ''Rai ...
'' (2006), and novellas '' Fast Times at Fairmont High'' (2001) and '' The Cookie Monster'' (2004).


Writing career

Vinge published his first short story, "Apartness", in the June 1965 issue of the British magazine ''
New Worlds New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 19 ...
''. His second, "
Bookworm, Run! "Bookworm, Run!" is a science fiction short story by American writer Vernor Vinge. His second published work of fiction, it appeared in '' Analog Science Fiction Science Fact'' in 1966, and was reprinted in '' True Names... and Other Dangers'' in ...
", was in the March 1966 issue of ''
Analog Science Fiction ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William Cl ...
'', then edited by
John W. Campbell John Wood Campbell Jr. (June 8, 1910 – July 11, 1971) was an American science fiction writer and editor. He was editor of ''Astounding Science Fiction'' (later called ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'') from late 1937 until his death and wa ...
. The story explores the theme of artificially augmented intelligence by connecting the brain directly to computerized data sources. He became a moderately prolific contributor to SF magazines in the 1960s and early 1970s. In 1969, he expanded the story "Grimm's Story" ('' Orbit 4'', 1968) into his first novel, ''
Grimm's World ''Grimm's World'' is a 1969 science fiction novel by Vernor Vinge. Background In 1968, Damon Knight published Vinge's novella "Grimm's Story" as part of Orbit 4. Knight told Vinge that if he expanded the novella to book-length, then he would ...
''. In 1971, Vinge received his
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in mathematics from the
University of California, San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego in communications material, formerly and colloquially UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California, United States. Es ...
, under the supervision of Stefan E. Warschawski. His second novel, ''
The Witling ''The Witling'' is a 1976 science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about the planet Giri, whose humanoid inhabitants, the Azhiri, are able to teleport. This ability varies from person to person: those without the talent at all are ...
'', was published in 1976. Vinge came to prominence in 1981 with his novella '' True Names'', perhaps the first story to present a fully fleshed-out concept of
cyberspace Cyberspace is an interconnected digital environment. It is a type of virtual world popularized with the rise of the Internet. The term entered popular culture from science fiction and the arts but is now used by technology strategists, security ...
, which would later be central to
cyberpunk Cyberpunk is a subgenre of science fiction in a dystopian futuristic setting said to focus on a combination of "low-life and high tech". It features futuristic technological and scientific achievements, such as artificial intelligence and cyberwa ...
stories by
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as cyberpunk. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, his ear ...
,
Neal Stephenson Neal Town Stephenson (born October 31, 1959) is an American writer known for his works of speculative fiction. His novels have been categorized as science fiction, historical fiction, cyberpunk, and baroque. Stephenson's work explores mathemati ...
and others. His next two novels, ''
The Peace War ''The Peace War'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about authoritarianism and technological progress. It was first published as a serial in ''Analog'' in 1984, and in book form shortly afterward. It was nominated for th ...
'' (1984) and ''
Marooned in Realtime ''Marooned in Realtime'' is a 1986 murder mystery and time-travel science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about a small, time-displaced group of people who may be the only survivors of a technological singularity or alien invasion ...
'' (1986), explore the spread of a future
libertarian Libertarianism (from ; or from ) is a political philosophy that holds freedom, personal sovereignty, and liberty as primary values. Many libertarians believe that the concept of freedom is in accord with the Non-Aggression Principle, according ...
society, and deal with the impact of a technology which can create impenetrable
force fields In physics, a force is an influence that can cause an object to change its velocity unless counterbalanced by other forces. In mechanics, force makes ideas like 'pushing' or 'pulling' mathematically precise. Because the magnitude and direction ...
called ' bobbles'. These books built Vinge's reputation as an author who would explore ideas to their logical conclusions in particularly inventive ways. Both books were nominated for the
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by th ...
, but lost to novels by
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as cyberpunk. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, his ear ...
and
Orson Scott Card Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American writer known best for his science fiction works. , he is the only person to have won a Hugo Award for Best Novel, Hugo Award and a Nebula Award for Best Novel, Nebula Award in List of joint ...
. Vinge won the Hugo Award (tying for Best Novel with ''
Doomsday Book Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
'' by
Connie Willis Constance Elaine Trimmer Willis (born December 31, 1945), commonly known as Connie Willis, is an American science fiction and fantasy writer. She has won eleven Hugo Awards and seven Nebula Awards for particular works—more major SF awards than ...
) with his 1992 novel, ''
A Fire Upon the Deep ''A Fire Upon the Deep'' is a 1992 science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. It is a space opera involving superhuman intelligences, aliens, variable physics, space battles, love, betrayal, genocide, and a communication medium re ...
''. ''
A Deepness in the Sky ''A Deepness in the Sky'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. Published in 1999, the novel is a loose prequel (set 30,000 years previous) to his earlier novel '' A Fire Upon the Deep'' (1992). Plot summary An intellige ...
'' (1999) was a
prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term ...
to ''Fire'', following competing groups of humans in The Slow Zone as they struggle over who has the rights to exploit a technologically emerging alien culture. ''Deepness'' won the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 2000. His novellas '' Fast Times at Fairmont High'' and '' The Cookie Monster'' also won Hugo Awards in 2002 and 2004, respectively. Vinge's 2006 novel ''
Rainbows End Rainbow's or Rainbows End may refer to: Film and TV * " Rainbow's End", a 1978 episode of ''The Incredible Hulk'' * " Rainbow's End", a 1997 episode of ''Walker, Texas Ranger'' * ''Rainbow's End'' (1935 film), a 1935 American Western film * ''Rai ...
'', set in the same universe and featuring some of the same characters as ''Fast Times at Fairmont High'', won the 2007 Hugo Award for Best Novel. In 2011, he released ''
The Children of the Sky ''The Children of the Sky'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. It is a sequel to ''A Fire Upon the Deep'' and shares the Zones of Thought universe with the prequel ''A Deepness in the Sky''. It was published 20 years a ...
'', a sequel to ''A Fire Upon the Deep'' set approximately 10 years following the end of ''A Fire Upon the Deep''.Interview with Vernor Vinge
,
Norwescon Norwescon is one of the largest regional science fiction and fantasy conventions in the United States. Located in SeaTac in Washington state, Norwescon has been running continuously since 1978. "Norwescon" was also the name of the 8th World S ...
website, October 12, 2009.
Vinge retired in 2000 from teaching at
San Diego State University San Diego State University (SDSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Diego, California, United States. Founded in 1897, it is the third-oldest university and southernmost in the 23-member California State University (CS ...
, in order to write full-time. He was Writer Guest of Honor at ConJosé, the 60th
World Science Fiction Convention Worldcon, officially the World Science Fiction Convention, the annual convention of the World Science Fiction Society (WSFS), is a science fiction convention. It has been held each year since 1939 (except for the years 1942 to 1945, during Wor ...
in 2002. Additionally, Vinge served on the
Free Software Foundation The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization founded by Richard Stallman on October 4, 1985. The organisation supports the free software movement, with the organization's preference for software being distributed ...
's selection committee for their
Award for the Advancement of Free Software The Free Software Foundation (FSF) grants two annual awards. Since 1998, FSF has granted the award for Advancement of Free Software and since 2005, also the Free Software Award for Projects of Social Benefit. Presentation ceremonies In 1999 the a ...
for most of the years between 1999 and his death in 2024.


Personal life

His former wife, Joan D. Vinge, is also a science fiction author. They were married from 1972 to 1979. Vernor Vinge died in
La Jolla, California La Jolla ( , ) is a hilly, seaside neighborhood in San Diego, California, occupying of curving coastline along the Pacific Ocean. The population reported in the 2010 census was 46,781. The climate is mild, with an average daily temperature o ...
on March 20, 2024, at the age of 79. He had
Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a neurodegenerative disease primarily of the central nervous system, affecting both motor system, motor and non-motor systems. Symptoms typically develop gradually and non-motor issues become ...
.


Awards


Bibliography


Novels


Realtime/Bobble series

* ''
The Peace War ''The Peace War'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about authoritarianism and technological progress. It was first published as a serial in ''Analog'' in 1984, and in book form shortly afterward. It was nominated for th ...
'' (1984) * ''
Marooned in Realtime ''Marooned in Realtime'' is a 1986 murder mystery and time-travel science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about a small, time-displaced group of people who may be the only survivors of a technological singularity or alien invasion ...
'' (1986)


Zones of Thought series

* ''
A Fire Upon the Deep ''A Fire Upon the Deep'' is a 1992 science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. It is a space opera involving superhuman intelligences, aliens, variable physics, space battles, love, betrayal, genocide, and a communication medium re ...
'' (1992)—Hugo winner, 1993 (shared with ''
Doomsday Book Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
''); Nebula Award nominee, 1992; Locus SF Award nominee, 1993 * ''
A Deepness in the Sky ''A Deepness in the Sky'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. Published in 1999, the novel is a loose prequel (set 30,000 years previous) to his earlier novel '' A Fire Upon the Deep'' (1992). Plot summary An intellige ...
'' (1999)—Hugo, Campbell, and Prometheus Awards winner, 2000; Nebula Award nominee, 1999; Clarke and Locus SF Awards nominee, 2000 * ''
The Children of the Sky ''The Children of the Sky'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge. It is a sequel to ''A Fire Upon the Deep'' and shares the Zones of Thought universe with the prequel ''A Deepness in the Sky''. It was published 20 years a ...
'' (2011)


Standalone novels

* ''
Grimm's World ''Grimm's World'' is a 1969 science fiction novel by Vernor Vinge. Background In 1968, Damon Knight published Vinge's novella "Grimm's Story" as part of Orbit 4. Knight told Vinge that if he expanded the novella to book-length, then he would ...
'' (1969), expanded as '' Tatja Grimm's World'' (1987) * ''
The Witling ''The Witling'' is a 1976 science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about the planet Giri, whose humanoid inhabitants, the Azhiri, are able to teleport. This ability varies from person to person: those without the talent at all are ...
'' (1976) * ''
Rainbows End Rainbow's or Rainbows End may refer to: Film and TV * " Rainbow's End", a 1978 episode of ''The Incredible Hulk'' * " Rainbow's End", a 1997 episode of ''Walker, Texas Ranger'' * ''Rainbow's End'' (1935 film), a 1935 American Western film * ''Rai ...
'' (2006) —Hugo and Locus SF Awards winner, 2007; Campbell Award nominee, 2007


Collections

* ''Across Realtime'' (1986) ** ''
The Peace War ''The Peace War'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about authoritarianism and technological progress. It was first published as a serial in ''Analog'' in 1984, and in book form shortly afterward. It was nominated for th ...
'' ** " The Ungoverned" (added in 1991 edition) ** ''
Marooned in Realtime ''Marooned in Realtime'' is a 1986 murder mystery and time-travel science fiction novel by American writer Vernor Vinge, about a small, time-displaced group of people who may be the only survivors of a technological singularity or alien invasion ...
'' * ''True Names ... and Other Dangers'' (1987) ** "
Bookworm, Run! "Bookworm, Run!" is a science fiction short story by American writer Vernor Vinge. His second published work of fiction, it appeared in '' Analog Science Fiction Science Fact'' in 1966, and was reprinted in '' True Names... and Other Dangers'' in ...
" ** " True Names" (1981, winner 2007 Prometheus Hall of Fame Award) ** "The Peddler's Apprentice" (with Joan D. Vinge) ** "The Ungoverned" (occurs in the same milieu as ''The Peace War'' and ''Marooned in Realtime'') ** "Long Shot" * ''Threats... and Other Promises'' (1988) (These two volumes collect Vinge's short fiction through the late 1980s.) ** "Apartness" ** "Conquest by Default" (occurs in the same milieu as "Apartness") ** "The Whirligig of Time" ** "Gemstone" ** "Just Peace" (with William Rupp) ** "Original Sin" ** "The Blabber" (occurs in the same milieu as ''A Fire Upon the Deep'') * ''True Names and the Opening of the Cyberspace Frontier'' (2001) (contains "True Names" plus essays by others) * '' The Collected Stories of Vernor Vinge'' (2001) (hardcover) or (paperback) (This volume collects Vinge's short fiction through 2001 (except "True Names"), including Vinge's comments from the earlier two volumes.) ** "Bookworm, Run!" ** "The Accomplice" ** "The Peddler's Apprentice" (with Joan D. Vinge) ** "The Ungoverned" ** "Long Shot" ** "Apartness" ** "Conquest by Default" ** "The Whirligig of Time" ** "Bomb Scare" ** "The Science Fair" ** "Gemstone" ** "Just Peace" (with William Rupp) ** "Original Sin" ** "The Blabber" ** "Win a Nobel Prize!" (originally published in ''
Nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
'', Vol. 407 No. 6805 "Futures") ** "The Barbarian Princess" (this is also the first section of "Tatja Grimm's World") ** "Fast Times at Fairmont High" (occurs in the same milieu as ''Rainbows End''; winner 2002 Hugo Award for Best Novella)


Essays

* "The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era" (1993), ''
Whole Earth Review ''Whole Earth Review'' (''Whole Earth'' after 1997) was a magazine which was founded in January 1985 after the merger of the '' Whole Earth Software Review'' (a supplement to the '' Whole Earth Software Catalog'') and the '' CoEvolution Quarterl ...
'' * "2020 Computing: The creativity machine" (2006), ''
Nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
'' * "The Disaster Stack" (2017) ''Chasing Shadows''


Uncollected short fiction

* "A Dry Martini" (''The 60th
World Science Fiction Convention Worldcon, officially the World Science Fiction Convention, the annual convention of the World Science Fiction Society (WSFS), is a science fiction convention. It has been held each year since 1939 (except for the years 1942 to 1945, during Wor ...
ConJosé Restaurant Guide'', page 60) * " The Cookie Monster" (''
Analog Science Fiction ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William Cl ...
'', October 2003) (winner 2004 Hugo Award for Best Novella) * "Synthetic Serendipity", IEEE Spectrum Online, June 30, 2004 * "A Preliminary Assessment of the Drake Equation, Being an Excerpt from the Memoirs of Star Captain Y.-T. Lee" (2010) ('' Gateways: Original New Stories Inspired by Frederik Pohl'', 2010) *"BFF's first adventure", (originally published in ''
Nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
'', Vol 518 No 7540 "Futures") *"Legale", (originally published in ''
Nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
'', Vol 548 No 7666 "Futures")


References


External links

* * * *


About Vinge


Vernor Vinge
at Worlds Without End *


Essays and speeches



* ttps://archive.org/download/conversationsnetwork_org/conversationsnetwork_org.zip/ITC.AC05-VernorVinge-2005.09.17.mp3 Accelerating Change 2005: Vernor Vinge Keynote Address(64 kbit/s MP3 audio recording, 40 minutes long)
Seminars About Long-term Thinking: Vernor Vinge
(Summary and MP3 audio recording of a 2007 speech, 91 minutes long)

from ''
Nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
'' magazine, March 23, 2006.
Vernor Vinge's keynote address at the 2006 Austin Games Conference.



Interviews


Interview
on ''
Fresh Air ''Fresh Air'' is an American radio talk show broadcast on National Public Radio stations across the United States since 1985. It is produced by WHYY-FM in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The show's hosts are Terry Gross and Tonya Mosl ...
'', 2000 (audio) * Interviews on the podcast series ''The Future and You''
April 8, 2006May 1, 2006
(audio)
Interview by Glenn Reynolds and Helen Smith
April 26, 2006 (podcast)
Interview
by ''
Reason Reason is the capacity of consciously applying logic by drawing valid conclusions from new or existing information, with the aim of seeking the truth. It is associated with such characteristically human activities as philosophy, religion, scien ...
'', 2007
Interview for the singularity symposium
2011 (podcast) {{DEFAULTSORT:Vinge, Vernor 1944 births 2024 deaths 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American short story writers 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American short story writers American computer scientists American male non-fiction writers American male novelists American male short story writers American mathematics educators American science fiction writers American technology writers American transhumanists Deaths from Parkinson's disease in California Hugo Award–winning writers Inkpot Award winners Novelists from Wisconsin People from Waukesha, Wisconsin San Diego State University faculty Singularitarians University of California, San Diego alumni Writers from California