Vernon George Wentworth Harrison (14 March 1912 – 14 October 2001) was a president of the
Royal Photographic Society
The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain, commonly known as the Royal Photographic Society (RPS), is one of the world's oldest photographic societies. It was founded in London, England, in 1853 as the Photographic Society of London with ...
, and a professional "research worker of disputed documents".
Biography
Harrison was born in
Sutton Coldfield,
Warwickshire
Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a county in the West Midlands region of England. The county town is Warwick, and the largest town is Nuneaton. The county is famous for being the birthplace of William Shakespeare at Stratford-upon-Avon an ...
,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
in March 1912, to a schoolteacher father. Harrison was educated at
Bishop Vesey's Grammar School, before reading
Physics
Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which rel ...
,
Chemistry and Mathematics at the
University of Birmingham
The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingha ...
. Subsequently, he undertook three years of postgraduate research in the Physics Department, studying in particular "the use of photography and photomicrography as recording media."
[Theosophical University Press Online: ''H. P. BLAVATSKY and the SPR: An Examination of the Hodgson Report of 1885'' by Vernon Harrison, Ph.D – About the Author]
Accessed 7 March 2008
Obtaining his PhD, Harison was briefly employed in the London laboratories of the Printing & Allied Trades Research Association (PATRA) as a research physicist, shortly before
war broke out, and he took on a role at the
Ministry of Supply
The Ministry of Supply (MoS) was a department of the UK government formed in 1939 to co-ordinate the supply of equipment to all three British armed forces, headed by the Minister of Supply. A separate ministry, however, was responsible for air ...
. PATRA's records and equipment was destroyed in
air raids on London, and new labs south of London in Leatherfield only opened in 1947, at which point Harrison began work "on the optical properties of paper, color printing, and the quality of halftone reproduction".
[ In 1957, he was promoted to the position of Director of Research, finding himself responsible for staff by then numbering around 120.
]
Forgeries and authenticity
In 1967, he joined Thos. De La Rue & Co. (printer of banknote
A banknote—also called a bill (North American English), paper money, or simply a note—is a type of negotiable instrument, negotiable promissory note, made by a bank or other licensed authority, payable to the bearer on demand.
Banknotes w ...
s, postage stamps, stock certificate
In corporate law, a stock certificate (also known as certificate of stock or share certificate) is a legal document that certifies the legal interest (a bundle of several legal rights) of ownership of a specific number of shares (or, under Ar ...
s, passports, etc.) as Research Manager in their Maidenhead
Maidenhead is a market town in the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead in the county of Berkshire, England, on the southwestern bank of the River Thames. It had an estimated population of 70,374 and forms part of the border with southern Bu ...
research centre. Part of his – and the centre's – role was "to study the methods of counterfeiters and forgers and to devise methods of improving the security of the Company's products".[ Developing an interest in ]forgeries
Forgery is a white-collar crime that generally refers to the false making or material alteration of a legal instrument with the specific intent to defraud anyone (other than themself). Tampering with a certain legal instrument may be forbi ...
of all kinds, upon his retirement in 1977, Harrison set himself up in a private, independent capacity to examine suspect and questionable documents for all sides of the legal system – defence and prosecution – swiftly becoming "used to giving evidence in Court and submitting to cross-examination".[
He has in this role, examined a wide range of subjects and mediums:
:"from disputed Elizabethan documents to graffiti on walls, dubious wills, forged mortgage agreements and financial documents in profusion, anonymous and poison-pen letters, threatening notes, a spy case, examination of counterfeit currency and illicit printing plates, identification of banknote paper recovered from drains, and the evidential value of photographs."][
]
Fort
A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
ean and Psychic
A psychic is a person who claims to use extrasensory perception (ESP) to identify information hidden from the normal senses, particularly involving telepathy or clairvoyance, or who performs acts that are apparently inexplicable by natural laws, ...
al interests
Harrison has been a member of the Society for Psychical Research
The Society for Psychical Research (SPR) is a nonprofit organisation in the United Kingdom. Its stated purpose is to understand events and abilities commonly described as psychic or paranormal. It describes itself as the "first society to condu ...
(SPR), and was co-founder – with Hilary Evans, Jenny Randles, ''Fortean Times
''Fortean Times'' is a British monthly magazine devoted to the anomalous phenomena popularised by Charles Fort. Previously published by John Brown Publishing (from 1991 to 2001), I Feel Good Publishing (2001 to 2005), Dennis Publishing (2005 t ...
''-founder/editor Bob Rickard and Hugh Pincott (former secretary and treasurer of SPR) – of the Association for the Scientific Study of Anomalous Phenomena (ASSAP).
In the wake of purported photographs of the Loch Ness Monster
The Loch Ness Monster ( gd, Uilebheist Loch Nis), affectionately known as Nessie, is a creature in Scottish folklore that is said to inhabit Loch Ness in the Scottish Highlands. It is often described as large, long-necked, and with one or m ...
taken by Anthony 'Doc' Shiels in 1977, Harrison was contacted by Tim Dinsdale for expert advice on their authenticity. Harrison writes in his letter, dated 3 December 1977, and published in ''Fortean Times'' No. 29 (Summer 1979), that he found:
:"the transparency to be quite normal and hat
A hat is a head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorporate mech ...
there is no evidence of double exposure, superimposition of images or handwork with bleach or dye."
He goes on to all-but-rule-out the object (allegedly "Nessie") as being a branch, but concludes however that " is not possible to say from a single still transparency exactly what the photograph represents."[
In 1984, Harrison became interested in the early SPR ']Hodgson Report
''Report of the committee appointed to investigate phenomena connected with the Theosophical Society'', commonly called the Hodgson Report was an 1885 report by the Society for Psychical Research (SPR) on Helena Blavatsky and purportedly appo ...
' in which Helena Petrovna Blavatsky
Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, uk, Олена Петрівна Блаватська, Olena Petrivna Blavatska (; – 8 May 1891), often known as Madame Blavatsky, was a Russian mystic and author who co-founded the Theosophical Society in 187 ...
was stigmatised as one of the most gifted, ingenious and interesting 'impostor
An impostor (also spelled imposter) is a person who pretends to be somebody else, often through means of disguise. Their objective is usually to try to gain financial or social advantages through social engineering, but also often for purposes ...
s' in history. Harrison studied the various documents concerned, for an initial report – "''J'Accuse: An Examination of the Hodgson Report of 1885''" – published on 8 May 1986 by the SPR (and revised after more research by Harrison in 1997). Harrison ultimately concluded that the Hodgson Report was not scientifically undertaken, but was "flawed and untrustworthy," and "should be read with great caution, if not disregarded."Harrison, Vernon ''H. P. Blavatsky and the SPR'' (1997)
. Accessed 7 March 2008
Other interests
A lifelong photography enthusiast, he was, between 1974 and 1976, President of the Royal Photographic Society
The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain, commonly known as the Royal Photographic Society (RPS), is one of the world's oldest photographic societies. It was founded in London, England, in 1853 as the Photographic Society of London with ...
of Great Britain, and among his other interests counts the music of Franz Liszt
Franz Liszt, in modern usage ''Liszt Ferenc'' . Liszt's Hungarian passport spelled his given name as "Ferencz". An orthographic reform of the Hungarian language in 1922 (which was 36 years after Liszt's death) changed the letter "cz" to simpl ...
. He is the surviving co-founder, and a past chairman, of the (English) Liszt Society.[
Harrison describes himself as "reading the equations of Schrodinger and Dirac through the eyes of ]Francis Thompson
Francis Joseph Thompson (16 December 1859 – 13 November 1907) was an English poet and Catholic mystic. At the behest of his father, a doctor, he entered medical school at the age of 18, but at 26 left home to pursue his talent as a writer ...
."[
]
Partial bibliography
*''Theory of the Half-tone Screen'' (The Photographic Journal)
*''The signatures on the walls of Queens house in Linton Cambs'' (SPR proceedings, Oct 1994)
*'' HP Blavatsky and the SPR'' (199
*"Harry Price
Harry Price (17 January 1881 – 29 March 1948) was a British psychic researcher and author, who gained public prominence for his investigations into psychical phenomena and exposing fraudulent spiritualist mediums. He is best known for ...
and the Rudi Schneider Phenomena" in ''Psychical Studies – the Journal of the Unitarian Society for Psychical Studies'', No. 38, Winter 1987
References
External links
''H. P. BLAVATSKY and the SPR: An Examination of the Hodgson Report of 1885'' by Vernon Harrison, Ph.D
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harrison, Vernon
1912 births
2001 deaths
Photographers from Warwickshire
Parapsychologists
People from Sutton Coldfield
People educated at Bishop Vesey's Grammar School
Alumni of the University of Birmingham