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(English: "The Press") is an Italian
daily newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
published in
Turin Turin ( , ; ; , then ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The city is main ...
with an average circulation of 87,143 copies in May 2023. Distributed in Italy and other European nations, it is one of the oldest newspapers in Italy. Until the late 1970s and early 1980s, when the country underwent a nationalization process, and were not real national daily newspapers, as their geographical area of circulation was mostly limited to
Piedmont Piedmont ( ; ; ) is one of the 20 regions of Italy, located in the northwest Italy, Northwest of the country. It borders the Liguria region to the south, the Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna regions to the east, and the Aosta Valley region to the ...
for and
Lombardy The Lombardy Region (; ) is an administrative regions of Italy, region of Italy that covers ; it is located in northern Italy and has a population of about 10 million people, constituting more than one-sixth of Italy's population. Lombardy is ...
for ; thus, both papers shared a readership that was linked to its place of residence and its social class, mostly from the industrialist class and financial circles. has "historically" been Turin's
newspaper of record A newspaper of record is a major national newspaper with large newspaper circulation, circulation whose editorial and news-gathering functions are considered authoritative and independent; they are thus "newspapers of record by reputation" and i ...
. It is considered one of Italy's leading national newspapers alongside , , , and .


History and profile

The paper was founded by Vittorio Bersezio, a journalist and novelist, in February 1867, with the name ''Gazzetta Piemontese''. In 1895, the newspaper was bought and by then edited by Alfredo Frassati (father of
Pier Giorgio Frassati Pier Giorgio Frassati, TOSD (6 April 1901 – 4 July 1925) was an Italian Catholic activist and a member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic. He was dedicated to social justice issues and joined several charitable organizations, including Catholi ...
), who gave it its current name and a national perspective. For criticizing the 1924 murder of the socialist
Giacomo Matteotti Giacomo Matteotti (; 22 May 1885 – 10 June 1924) was an Italian socialist politician and secretary of the Unitary Socialist Party (PSU). He was elected deputy of the Chamber of Deputies three times, in 1919, 1921 and in 1924. On 30 May 19 ...
, he was forced to resign and sell the newspaper to
Giovanni Agnelli Giovanni Agnelli (13 August 1866 – 16 December 1945) was an Italian industrialist and principal founder of Fiat S.p.A., established in 1899. Under his leadership, Fiat became a cornerstone of Italy's automotive industry, significantly contr ...
, who cofounded the automobile manufacturer
Fiat Fiat Automobiles S.p.A., commonly known as simply Fiat ( , ; ), is an Italian automobile manufacturer. It became a part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles in 2014 and, in 2021, became a subsidiary of Stellantis through its Italian division, Stellant ...
. The financier
Riccardo Gualino Riccardo Gualino (25 March 1879 – 6 June 1964) was an Italian business magnate and art collector. He was also a patron and an important film producer. His first business empire was based on lumber from Eastern Europe and included forest concessi ...
also took a share. The paper is now owned by
GEDI Gruppo Editoriale GEDI Gruppo Editoriale S.p.A., formerly known as S.p.A., is an Italian media conglomerate. Founded in 1955, it is based in Turin, Italy, and controlled by the Agnelli family through Exor. The company is known for publishing newspapers ''La Re ...
, and has a
centrist Centrism is the range of political ideologies that exist between left-wing politics and right-wing politics on the left–right political spectrum. It is associated with moderate politics, including people who strongly support moderate policie ...
stance. The former contributors of include Italian novelist
Alberto Moravia Alberto Pincherle (; 28 November 1907 – 26 September 1990), known by his pseudonym Alberto Moravia ( , ), was an Italian novelist and journalist. His novels explored matters of modern sexuality, social alienation and existentialism. Moravia i ...
. In 2004, categorized as an institution daily (), alongside , in contrast to the agenda daily () such as , and the activist daily () such as , , and . , based in Turin, was published in
broadsheet A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long Vertical and horizontal, vertical pages, typically of in height. Other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner (format), Berliner and Tabloid (newspaper ...
format, until November 2006, when the paper began to be published in the
Berliner Berliner is most often used to designate a citizen of Berlin, Germany Berliner may also refer to: People * Berliner (surname) Places * Berliner Lake, a lake in Minnesota, United States * Berliner Philharmonie, concert hall in Berlin, Germany ...
format. It launched a
website A website (also written as a web site) is any web page whose content is identified by a common domain name and is published on at least one web server. Websites are typically dedicated to a particular topic or purpose, such as news, educatio ...
in 1999. also launched a project, called ''Vatican Insider'', run by the daily newspaper and has among its staff several Vatican affairs analysts. Since 26 May 2006, it has published the monthly magazine ''Specchio+''. From 26 January 1996 to 7 April 2006, it was called ''Specchio'', which was published as a weekly supplement, a general interest magazine. In September 2012, moved to its new headquarters in Turin, leaving its historical editorial building. Mario Calabresi was the
editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The editor-in-chief heads all departments of the organization and is held accoun ...
of the daily. On 9 April 2013, an explosive device was sent by an
insurrectionary anarchist Insurrectionary anarchism is a revolutionary theory and tendency within the anarchist movement that emphasizes insurrection as a revolutionary practice. It is critical of formal organizations such as labor unions and federations that are based o ...
group, the Informal Anarchist Federation, to the offices of ; it did not detonate. In June 2017, during the celebration for its 150 years of activity, hosted the international conference "The Future of Newspaper", where many great actors of the news industry discussed about the future prospects for the news agencies. Among them
John Elkann John Philip Jacob Elkann (born 1 April 1976) is an American-born Italian industrialist. In 1997, he became the chosen heir of his maternal grandfather Gianni Agnelli, following the death of Gianni's nephew Giovanni Alberto Agnelli, and since 2 ...
(editor of ),
Jeff Bezos Jeffrey Preston Bezos ( ;; and Robinson (2010), p. 7. ; born January 12, 1964) is an American businessman best known as the founder, executive chairman, and former president and CEO of Amazon, the world's largest e-commerce and clou ...
from ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'', Louis Dreyfus CEO of ''
Le Monde (; ) is a mass media in France, French daily afternoon list of newspapers in France, newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average print circulation, circulation of 480,000 copies per issue in 2022, including ...
'', and Mark Thompson CEO of ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''. In April 2020, Maurizio Molinari was appointed as new editor of and was replaced by Massimo Giannini (former journalist of and
Radio Capital Radio Capital is an Italian private radio station, was founded in May 1977 and is owned by the Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (ultimately by EXOR owned by the Agnelli-family) and began broadcasting in 1985. Broadcast FTA on Hot Bird, on SKY It ...
). Under his guide, moved to a more marked
centre-left Centre-left politics is the range of left-wing political ideologies that lean closer to the political centre. Ideologies commonly associated with it include social democracy, social liberalism, progressivism, and green politics. Ideas commo ...
position.


Circulation

The 1988 circulation of was 560,000 copies. In 1997, the paper had a circulation of 376,493 copies. Its circulation was 399,000 copies in 2000, and 409,000 copies in 2001. The circulation of the paper was 330,000 copies in 2003, and 345,060 copies in 2004. Its 2007 circulation was 314,000 copies. In 2012, the circulation of the paper was 256,203 copies.


Contributors

Editors * Massimo Giannini (editor) * Massimo Gramellini (vice-editor) * Roberto Bellato (vice-editor) * Umberto La Rocca (vice-editor) * Federico Geremicca (vice-editor, Rome) Columnists and journalists * Massimo Gramellini (columnist) * Barbara Spinelli (columnist) * Mario Deaglio (columnist) * Lucia Annunziata (columnist) *
Guido Ceronetti Guido Ceronetti (24 August 1927, in Turin – 13 September 2018, in Cetona) was an Italian poet, philosopher, novelist, translator, journalist and playwright. In 1970, he founded the Theater of the Sensitive. His works are archived at the Ca ...
(columnist) * Mina (columnist) * Maurizio Molinari (journalist) * Stefania Miretti (columnist) * Roberto Beccantini (columnist) * Altiero Scicchitano (columnist) * Fiamma Nirenstein (columnist) Former journalists * Giovanni Arpino * Adolfo Battaglia * Enzo Bettiza *
Norberto Bobbio Norberto Bobbio (; 18 October 1909 – 9 January 2004) was an Italian philosopher of law and political sciences and a historian of political thought. He also wrote regularly for the Turin-based daily '' La Stampa''. Bobbio was a social lib ...
* Antonio Carluccio * Carlo Fruttero *
Franco Lucentini Franco Lucentini (; 24 December 1920 – 5 August 2002) was an Italian writer, journalist, translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The En ...
* Lorenzo Soria *
Vincenzo Buonassisi Vincenzo Buonassisi (7 January 1918 - 25 January 2004) was an Italian journalist, writer, and gastronome. Early life Buonassisi was born in L'Aquila on 7 January 1918 but grew up in Apulia. He moved with his family to Rome at the age of six ...


Journalists


20th century

* Giovanni Arpino * Mario Bassi * Enzo Bettiza *
Enzo Biagi Enzo Biagi (; 9 August 1920 – 6 November 2007) was an Italian journalist, writer and former partisan. Life and career Biagi was born in Lizzano in Belvedere, and began his career as a journalist in Bologna. In 1952, he worked on the screenpl ...
* Ugo Buzzolan * Carlo Casalegno * Alberto Cavallari *
Guido Ceronetti Guido Ceronetti (24 August 1927, in Turin – 13 September 2018, in Cetona) was an Italian poet, philosopher, novelist, translator, journalist and playwright. In 1970, he founded the Theater of the Sensitive. His works are archived at the Ca ...
* Giuseppe Depanis * Rinaldo De Benedetti, noto come Didimo *
Umberto Eco Umberto Eco (5 January 1932 – 19 February 2016) was an Italian Medieval studies, medievalist, philosopher, Semiotics, semiotician, novelist, cultural critic, and political and social commentator. In English, he is best known for his popular ...
* Enrico Emanuelli * Carlo Fruttero * Virginio Gayda *
Carlo Laurenzi Carlo Laurenzi (12 January 1821 – 2 November 1893) was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of Rites from 1889 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1884. ...
* Emanuele Macaluso * Igor Man *
Vittorio Messori Vittorio Messori (born 1941) is an Italian journalist and writer. According to Sandro Magister, a Vaticanist, he is the "most translated Catholic writer in the world." , 20 August 2004 Life Messori had a completely secular upbringing. He wa ...
*
Augusto Minzolini Augusto Minzolini (born 3 August 1958) is an Italian journalist and politician. Biography Augusto Minzolini was born on 3 August 1958 in Rome. During the 1970s, he participated as an appearance in two movies by Nanni Moretti, '' I Am Self Suff ...
* Leo Pestelli * Guido Piovene * Sandro Sandri * Luisa Macina Gervasio, known as Luigi di San Giusto * Alberto Savinio * Barbara Spinelli * Anacleto Verrecchia


21st century

* Flavia Amabile * Lucia Annunziata * Marco Ansaldo * Riccardo Barenghi * Roberto Beccantini * Enzo Bettiza * Piero Bianucci * Alberto Bisin * Franco Bruni * Mimmo Càndito * Alessandra Comazzi *
Guido Ceronetti Guido Ceronetti (24 August 1927, in Turin – 13 September 2018, in Cetona) was an Italian poet, philosopher, novelist, translator, journalist and playwright. In 1970, he founded the Theater of the Sensitive. His works are archived at the Ca ...
* Maria Corbi * Maurizio Cucchi * Mario Deaglio * Mattia Feltri * Fabrizio Ferrari * Paolo Gallarati * Franco Garelli * Federico Geremicca * Massimo Gramellini (until 2017) * Carlo Federico Grosso * Jacopo Iacoboni * Francesco La Licata * Luigi La Spina * Stefano Lepri *
Bernard-Henri Lévy Bernard-Henri Georges Lévy (; ; born 5 November 1948) is a French public intellectual. Often referred to in France simply as BHL, he was one of the leaders of the " Nouveaux Philosophes" (New Philosophers) movement in 1976. His opinions, politi ...
(from 2018) * Cesare Martinetti * Fabio Martini * Anna Masera * Paolo Mastrolilli * Alberto Mattioli * Maria Teresa Meli (until 2015) * Maurizio Molinari * Gianluca Nicoletti * Emanuele Novazio * Francesca Paci * Vittorio Emanuele Parsi * Walter Passerini * Flavia Perina * Giorgio Pestelli * Domenico Quirico * Antonella Rampino * Carla Reschia * Luca Ricolfi (until 2014) * Gian Enrico Rusconi * Linda Laura Sabbadini * Claudio Sabelli Fioretti * Fabio Scuto * Marcello Sorgi * Lorenzo Soria (until 2020) * Giordano Stabile * Federico Varese


See also

*
List of newspapers in Italy This is a list of newspapers in Italy, ordered according to category/scope and circulation. The daily print newspapers in Italy were 107 in 1950, whereas there were 78 in 1965. It has further declined since and 76 are listed in this article: 22 ...
* Mass media in Italy


References


Further reading

* Merrill, John C.; Fisher, Harold A. (1980). ''The World's Great Dailies: Profiles of Fifty Newspapers''. pp. 104–110.


External links

*
Radio Nostalgia
— ''La Stampa''-owned local radio station
''Archivio La Stampa''
— historical archives of
''La Stampa Sportiva''
— paper archive {{DEFAULTSORT:Stampa 1867 establishments in Italy Daily newspapers published in Italy Fiat Italian-language newspapers Italian news websites Liberal media Newspapers published in Turin Newspapers established in 1867