Vasily Astratov
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Vasily Astratov is a full professor of Physics and Optical Science at the
University of North Carolina at Charlotte The University of North Carolina at Charlotte (UNC Charlotte, or simply Charlotte) is a public research university in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. UNC Charlotte offers 24 doctoral, 66 master's, and 79 bachelor's degree programs thr ...
. He became known for launching synthetic opals as new self-assembled
photonic crystal A photonic crystal is an optical nanostructure in which the refractive index changes periodically. This affects the propagation of light in the same way that the structure of Crystal structure, natural crystals gives rise to X-ray crystallograp ...
s for visible light in 1995 in his former group at
Ioffe Institute The Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (for short, Ioffe Institute, ) is one of Russia's largest research centers specialized in physics and technology. The institute was established in 1918 in Petrograd (now St. ...
in Russia (jointly with Yurii Vlasov, Alexander Kaplyanskii and co-authors). This work has resulted in a quest for inverse opals with a complete three-dimensional photonic band gap


Early life

He received his M.S. from the
Saint Petersburg State University Saint Petersburg State University (SPBGU; ) is a public research university in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Russia. Founded in 1724 by a decree of Peter the Great, the university from the be ...
, Russia, in 1981, and received his Ph.D. degree from the A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, in 1986. At this institution he had accomplished a career as a research scientist, rising through the ranks from staff member (1981–1992), group leader (1992–1997), to senior member of staff in 1997. In 1997–2001 he worked as a postdoctoral scholar at the
University of Sheffield The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public university, public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Fir ...
where he developed novel surface coupling techniques for studying photonic crystal waveguides and semiconductor microcavities.


Research

Prof. V. N. Astratov joined UNC-Charlotte in 2002. His current research is devoted to microspherical
photonics Photonics is a branch of optics that involves the application of generation, detection, and manipulation of light in the form of photons through emission, transmission, modulation, signal processing, switching, amplification, and sensing. E ...
including applications of photonic nanojets, coupled-cavity arrays and waveguides resonant
light pressure Radiation pressure (also known as light pressure) is mechanical pressure exerted upon a surface due to the exchange of momentum between the object and the electromagnetic field. This includes the momentum of light or electromagnetic radiation of ...
effects and
super-resolution microscopy Super-resolution microscopy is a series of techniques in optical microscopy that allow such images to have Optical resolution, resolutions higher than those imposed by the Diffraction-limited system, diffraction limit, which is due to the diffra ...
. He was a topical editor for the journal ''Optics Express'' in 2005–2011 and an editor and co-editor for two Focus Issues of this journal. He has served as a technical committee member for major international conferences including CLEO 2006–07 and 2012–14, IEEE Photonics 2014–17, Photonics West 2017, ICTON 2009–17, and OECC/ACOFT 2008 and 2014. He co-/authored 15 patents in the US and Russia, and about 180 research publications which eventually brought him an h-index of 44.


Research contributions

* Jason Franchak, MS, 2004; Current – Orthodox Priest, Holy Trinity Church, St. Basil Church Diocese of Eastern Pennsylvania. Jason did his MS in Physics and was integral in establishing the lab. His research, under the guidance of Dr. Astratov on optical transportation in chains of microresonators is considered as one of the early papers in the field. * Dr. Andrey Kanaev, Postdoc, 2005; Current – Staff Member, Naval Research Laboratory. Primarily a theoretical scientist, Andrey explored optical coupling between un-even and size dependent resonators. * Dr. Andrey Kapitonov, Postdoc, 2007; Current – in Belarus. * Shashaanka Ashili, PhD, 2007; Current – Founder, Smart Drivinc, CEO of CureScience. Along with Jason, Shashaanka was integral in establishing the lab and further improving the understanding of optical transport and coupling within meso and micro structures. * Dr. Kirankumar Hiremath, Postdoc; 2008; Current – Assistant Professor,
Indian Institute of Technology The Indian Institutes of Technology (IIT) are a network of engineering and technology institutions in India. Established in 1950, they are under the purview of the Ministry of Education of the Indian Government and are governed by the Instit ...
, Jodhpur, India. * Seungmoo Yang, PhD, 2009; Current – Postdoc, Vollmer lab. * Dr. Oleksiy Svitelskiy, Postdoc, 2011; Current – Associate Professor, Gordon College. * Arash Darafsheh, PhD, 2013; Current – Assistant Professor of radiation oncology at
Washington University School of Medicine Washington University School of Medicine (WashU Medicine) is the medical school of Washington University in St. Louis, located in the Central West End neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri. Founded in 1891, the School of Medicine shares a ca ...
at
St. Louis St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a populatio ...
* Kenneth W. Allen, PhD, 2014; Current – Chief Engineer of the Electromagnetics Division,
Georgia Tech Research Institute The Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) is the nonprofit applied research arm of the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. GTRI employs around 3,000 people, and was involved in nearly $1 ...
, Advanced Concepts Laboratory. * Yangcheng Li, PhD, 2015; Current – Staff Engineer, Western Digital. * Farzaneh Abolmaali, PhD, 2018; Current – Research Scientist, Synrad.


Awards

He is a recipient of a number of awards including International Visitor Award in France by Triangle de la Physique in 2011, Senior Visiting
EPSRC The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) is a British Research Council that provides government funding for grants to undertake research and postgraduate degrees in engineering and the physical sciences, mainly to univers ...
Fellow Award in the UK in 2006, Award of the Exchange Program adopted between
Royal Society The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
and
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across the Russian Federation; and additional scientific and social units such ...
in 1996, and the Award in the Annual Competition from A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute in 1985.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Astratov, Vasily Living people Optical physicists Russian physicists 20th-century births Saint Petersburg State University alumni Academics of the University of Sheffield University of North Carolina at Charlotte faculty Year of birth missing (living people)