Varga 2150 Kachina
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Varga 2150 Kachina is an American all-metal, low-wing, fixed-gear, two-seat light aircraft fitted with a tricycle undercarriage.


Design

In 1948, American aircraft test pilot/aircraft designer W.J. Morrisey produced a wood-and-fabric light aircraft, the 1000C (Nifty). In 1958 he reworked that basic design, giving it an all-metal structure and increased power. The aircraft is a cantilever low-wing
monoplane A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configuration with a single mainplane, in contrast to a biplane or other types of multiplanes, which have multiple wings. A monoplane has inherently the highest efficiency and lowest drag of any wing con ...
with plain ailerons and two-position trailing-edge flaps, conventional empennage, fixed nosewheel landing gear, and tandem seating. Dual controls are provided as standard equipment.


Development

In 1958 The Morrisey Aviation Inc. company began building the re-designed aircraft. Two units were completed as the Morrisey 2000. A further improvement came with the Morrisey 2150, incorporating a 108 hp
Lycoming O-235 The Lycoming O-235 is a family of four-cylinder, air-cooled, horizontally opposed, piston aircraft engines that produce , derived from the earlier O-233 engine.Textron Lycoming: ''Operator's Manual, Textron Lycoming Aircraft Engines, Series O-2 ...
engine. The company built nine aircraft by the end of 1959. The construction and design rights were then sold to Shinn Engineering Inc. which built 35 improved Shinn 2150A aircraft with a Lycoming O-320-A2C engine, before ceasing production in 1962. The 2150A design rights were sold in 1967 to used aircraft parts supplier George Varga who formed the Varga Aircraft Corporation. The Varga 2150A Kachina was built at
Chandler, Arizona Chandler is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, and a suburb in the Phoenix Metropolitan Area, Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is the List of municipalities in Arizona, fourth-most populous city in Arizona ...
between 1975 and 1982. 121 2150A Kachinas were completed together with 18 examples of the Varga 2180 with a 180 hp Lycoming O-360-A2D engine. A tailwheel option was available as the Varga 2150TG. Bill Morrisey later re-acquired the design rights and then launched a kit version of the original Morrisey 2000C. The Morrisey/Shinn/Varga 2150 remains in widespread use in the US and several aircraft are flown in Europe and South America.


Variants

;Morrisey 2000C :Variant with
Lycoming O-235 The Lycoming O-235 is a family of four-cylinder, air-cooled, horizontally opposed, piston aircraft engines that produce , derived from the earlier O-233 engine.Textron Lycoming: ''Operator's Manual, Textron Lycoming Aircraft Engines, Series O-2 ...
engine ;Morrisey 2150 :Variant with Lycoming O-320-A2C engine.''The
Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft The ''Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft'' was a weekly partwork magazine by Aerospace Publishing (an imprint of Orbis Publishing) which was published in the United Kingdom (and sold in other countries too) during the early 1980s. The magazi ...
'', p. 2560
;Shinn 2150 :Morrisey 2150 built by Shinn Engineering. ;Varga 2150A Kachina :Morrisey 2150 built by Varga Aircraft. ;Varga 2150TG :Tailwheel version of the 2150A ;Varga 2180 Kachina :Variant with Lycoming O-360-A2D engine.


Specifications (2150A)


See also


Notes


References

* * * * * * * *{{cite book, editor-last=Taylor, editor-first=John W. R. , title=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1982-83 , year=1982 , publisher=Jane's Publishing Company, location=London, isbn=0-7106-0748-2 1950s United States civil utility aircraft Single-engined tractor aircraft Low-wing aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1958