Vanessa Summers
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Vanessa Joyce Summers (born April 24, 1958) is a Democratic member of the
Indiana House of Representatives The Indiana House of Representatives is the lower house of the Indiana General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Indiana. The House is composed of 100 members representing an equal number of constituent districts. House mem ...
, representing the 99th District in her native
Indianapolis Indianapolis ( ), colloquially known as Indy, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Indiana, most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the county seat of Marion County, Indiana, Marion ...
since being appointed to the seat following the death of her father Del. Joseph W. Summers in 1991. Like her father, Vanessa Summers won re-election multiple times, and in 2012 became the first female as well as the first African-American to lead the Indiana House Democratic Caucus.


Background

Her parents had married in 1948, after both her father Joseph W. Summers (1930–1991) and mother Joyce Benson Summers (d. 2014) had graduated from
Crispus Attucks High School Crispus Attucks High School (also known as Crispus Attucks Medical Magnet High School) is a public high school of Indianapolis Public Schools in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. Its namesake, Crispus Attucks (c.1723 – March 5, 1770), was an Africa ...
, when it was the only secondary school open to African Americans in Indianapolis. Vanessa Summers has a sister (Natalie), and graduated from the former St. Mary's Academy for Girls, then the only private secondary school in the city that would accept African-American pupils (it closed in 1977). Summers attended
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis Indiana ( ) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the south and southeast, and the Wabash Riv ...
, and in 1981 received an associate degree in mortuary science from the Indiana College of Mortuary Science.


Career

In 1962, when she was an infant, her father had established the Summers Funeral Chapels, and would also serve many years as Indianapolis' deputy coroner. Meanwhile, her mother operated "Lucille's Flowers" for four decades. In 1977, when Vanessa was a teenager, her father won election as a Democrat to the state legislature (a part-time position), and would win re-election multiple times, representing the 99th district in Indianapolis until his death in 1991. Vanessa Summers and her sister worked in the family funeral home chain, which merged with other local mortuaries in 2002 and 2016, although "Lavenia & Summers" still operates funeral homes in Indianapolis. In the Indiana legislature, which was then evenly split between Republicans and Democrats, Summers was appointed to her father's seat for the remaining eight months of the term. Following the advice of
Julia Carson Julia May Carson (née Porter; July 8, 1938 – December 15, 2007) was an American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for from 1997 until she died in 2007 (numbered as the 10th District from 1997 to 2 ...
, a fellow Indianapolis Democrat (who had served in both houses of the Indiana legislature and would win election to the U.S. Congress), Vanessa Summers ran for election on her own behalf, won and was re-elected multiple times. She faced neither primary nor general election opponents in 2014, 2016 and 2018, and defeated Republican David T. Blank in 2010 in the overwhelmingly Democrat district, when the Republicans won a legislative majority. Summers is a member of the
Indiana Black Legislative Caucus The Indiana Black Legislative Caucus is an American political organization composed of African Americans elected to the Indiana General Assembly The Indiana General Assembly is the state legislature, or legislative branch, of the U.S. state o ...
, the National Black Caucus and the Marion County Democratic party.Indiana State Legislature - Representative Vanessa Summers
Official government website
In addition to her legislative duties, Summers coordinates the national Diabetes Prevention Program in Indianapolis, and has also worked for the Amazing Grace Healthcare Coalition, The ARC of Indiana (a statewide advocacy group for people with intellectual disabilities and their families), and the Julian Center shelter (a domestic violence center).


Personal life

Vanessa Summers is a member of the
Alpha Kappa Alpha Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. () is an List of African American fraternities, historically African-American Fraternities and sororities, sorority. The sorority was founded in 1908 at Howard University in Washington, D.C.. Alpha Kappa Alpha ...
sorority, the
NAACP The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is an American civil rights organization formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E. B. Du&nbs ...
; and the Light of the World Christian Church. Formerly married, she has a son and granddaughter.


References


External links


Project Vote Smart - Representative Vanessa J. Summers (IN)
profile *''Follow the Money'' - Vanessa J Summer
2006200420022000199819961994
campaign contributions {{DEFAULTSORT:Summers, Vanessa Democratic Party members of the Indiana House of Representatives 21st-century members of the Indiana General Assembly 1958 births Living people Politicians from Indianapolis Women state legislators in Indiana African-American state legislators in Indiana 21st-century African-American women politicians 20th-century African-American women politicians 20th-century American women politicians 21st-century American women politicians 21st-century African-American politicians 20th-century African-American politicians