Valoree Hanson Swanson (born September 22, 1957) is an American politician who serves as a
Republican member of the
Texas House of Representatives
The Texas House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Texas Legislature. It consists of 150 members who are elected from single-member districts for two-year terms. There are no Term limits in the United States, term limits. The ...
. She was first elected in 2016, when she unseated incumbent
Debbie Riddle
Deborah Young Riddle (born October 15, 1949) is a former Republican Party (United States), Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives for District 150, which encompasses much of northwest Harris County, Texas, Harris County in and a ...
in the Republican
primary election
Primary elections or primaries are elections held to determine which candidates will run in an upcoming general election. In a partisan primary, a political party selects a candidate. Depending on the state and/or party, there may be an "open pr ...
. She then defeated
Democrat
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people.
*A member of a Democratic Party:
**Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY)
**Democratic Part ...
Michael Shawn Kelly in the 2016 general election.
Political career
In April 2017, Swanson attached an
amendment
An amendment is a formal or official change made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document. It is based on the verb to amend, which means to change for better. Amendments can add, remove, or update parts of these agreements. They ...
to a $218.2 billion House appropriations bill which would have compelled all 150 House members to vote on April 6 on
State Senator
A state senator is a member of a State legislature (United States), state's senate in the bicameral legislature of 49 U.S. states, or a member of the unicameral Nebraska Legislature.
History
There are typically fewer state senators than there ...
Lois Kolkhorst
Lois Winkelmann Kolkhorst (born November 4, 1964) is an American businesswoman and politician serving as a Republican member of the Texas State Senate. She was first elected to the state Senate from the 18th District in a special election held ...
's
bathroom bill
A bathroom bill is the common name for legislation or a statute that denies access to public toilets by gender or transgender identity. Bathroom bills affect access to sex-segregated public facilities for an individual based on a determination o ...
, which had already cleared the Senate with the strong support of
Lieutenant Governor
A lieutenant governor, lieutenant-governor, or vice governor is a high officer of state, whose precise role and rank vary by jurisdiction. Often a lieutenant governor is the deputy, or lieutenant, to or ranked under a governor — a "second-in-comm ...
Dan Patrick. If adopted, the legislation would have required persons to use the public restroom which corresponds with their physical genitalia, rather than their personal view of their own gender. Many businesses and sports groups have strongly opposed the measure. House leaders refused to permit a vote on the Swanson amendment, which was instead sent as part of "Article XI".
Swanson is the author of HB 1485, which would in her words "free our teachers
rom
Rom, or ROM may refer to:
Biomechanics and medicine
* Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient
* Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac
* ...
fear of frivolous accusations" when they "criticize scientific theories". The bill listed, among other subjects,
evolution
Evolution is the change in the heritable Phenotypic trait, characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, re ...
and
climate change
Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
, both of which have a clear scientific consensus. She called her proposed legislation protection of "academic freedom" of grade school and high school classrooms. Swanson claimed that "certain scientists have faked the temperature results
n climate change and that faculty must be freed to offer alternative views.
Swanson won her second term in the House in the general election held on November 6, 2018. With 40,864 votes (57.8 percent), she again defeated Democrat Michael Shawn Kelly, who polled 29,837 (42.2 percent).
Swanson supports a ban on Democrats being given committee chairmanships as long as the Republicans hold the majority of seats in the Texas House.
During the 88th Session of the
Texas Legislature
The Texas State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Texas. It is a bicameral body composed of a 31-member Senate and a 150-member House of Representatives. The state legislature meets at the Capitol in Austin. It is a p ...
, Swanson sponsored Senate Bill 15 (Save Women’s Sports Act) in the
Texas House. It was passed by the Texas House on May 17, 2023, with 93 for and 49 against.
On May 27, 2023, Swanson voted no to impeach
Ken Paxton
Warren Kenneth Paxton Jr. (born December 23, 1962) is an American politician and lawyer who has served as the attorney general of Texas since 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the Texas Senate representing the e ...
.
Political positions
A questionnaire from iVoterGuide asked if marijuana should be legalized and regulated like tobacco and alcohol. She strongly disagreed.
Swanson opposes
abortion
Abortion is the early termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. Abortions that occur without intervention are known as miscarriages or "spontaneous abortions", and occur in roughly 30–40% of all pregnan ...
. She filed a measure that would expand "prohibited practices" and would take medical licenses away from doctors that perform abortions.
Swanson signed a court brief that asked the
Texas Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of Texas (SCOTX) is the court of last resort for civil matters (including juvenile delinquency cases, which are categorized as civil under the Texas Family Code) in the U.S. state of Texas. A different court, the Texas Court o ...
to re-look into the case allowing same-sex couples to receive benefits.
In 2016 during her campaign election, Swanson accused her primary opponent of killing a bill that would protect Texans from Sharia law. Her campaign website stated: "I will work to stop any part of Shariah law ever being used in Texas or this Nation with no excuses or apologies needed! My opponent voted to kill a bill (“ALAC”-American Law for American Courts) which would have protected Texans from Sharia law."
Notes
References
External links
State legislative pageValoree Swanson at the Texas Tribune
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swanson, Valoree
1957 births
Living people
Republican Party members of the Texas House of Representatives
21st-century American women politicians
Baylor University alumni
Politicians from Houston
Women state legislators in Texas
People from Spring, Texas
21st-century members of the Texas Legislature