Valerie Naranjo
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Valerie Naranjo (born October 10, 1958), is an American percussionist, vocalist, musicologist, professor known for her association with the
Saturday Night Live Band The Saturday Night Live Band (referred to in the closing credits as The Live Band) is the house band of the NBC television program ''Saturday Night Live'' (''SNL''). Role on ''Saturday Night Live'' The band consists of mostly jazz, R&B, and ...
. A touring musician who has played and arranged for numerous Broadway productions, Valerie has composed for dance and film, and other music in the “world music” category. She specializes in the West African mallet keyboard instrument called “gyil”, and excels at marimba. She created transcriptions of gyil music for western marimbaX, and produced gyil concerti with orchestra, wind ensemble, string quartet, and percussion ensemble. Naranjo was inducted into the Percussive Arts Society Hall of Fame in 2011 and was named World Music Percussionist of the Year in 2005 and 2008 and Mallet Percussionist of the Year in 2012 by
Drum! magazine ''Drum!'' is an American educational drumming magazine. It features artist profiles, product reviews, lessons and advanced transcriptions covering rock, pop and related styles of music. The magazine was launched in 1991 with Andy Doerschuk as ed ...
reader poll.


Early life and education

Naranjo was born in Los Angeles. Both parents were Native American; her father was a member of the Southern Ute tribe and her mother had
Navajo The Navajo or Diné are an Indigenous people of the Southwestern United States. Their traditional language is Diné bizaad, a Southern Athabascan language. The states with the largest Diné populations are Arizona (140,263) and New Mexico (1 ...
heritage.  Music was an important part of her community and her childhood experience. She started singing and playing percussion at an early age, and began playing piano in high school. Starting her university studies at the
University of Colorado The University of Colorado (CU) is a system of public universities in Colorado. It consists of four institutions: the University of Colorado Boulder, the University of Colorado Colorado Springs, the University of Colorado Denver, and the U ...
, she took a class with a Ghanaian doctoral student and first learned of the West African
gyil The balafon (pronounced , or, by analogy with ''xylophone'' etc., ) is a gourd-resonated xylophone, a type of struck idiophone. It is closely associated with the neighbouring Mandé, Bwaba Bobo, Senoufo and Gur peoples of West Africa, par ...
. She transferred to the
University of Oklahoma The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a Public university, public research university in Norman, Oklahoma, United States. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two territories became the ...
and majored in Vocal and Instrumental Music Education. After graduating, she moved to New York City and later pursued a graduate degree at
Ithaca College Ithaca College is a private college in Ithaca (town), New York, Ithaca, New York. It was founded by William Egbert in 1892 as a Music school, conservatory of music. Ithaca College is known for its media-related programs and entertainment program ...
, studying with Gordon Stout.


Career

In New York, Naranjo made many opportunities to establish herself as a working musician. While researching West African percussion keyboard music, she played her 6-foot marimba in the subway system (which resulted in at least two bookings in off-Broadway shows.) She also freelanced and built connections in a wide and active group of musicians in the city that led to work with such artists as David Byrne, the Paul Winter Consort, Tori Amos, Airto Moreira, to such as touring Europe with The Philip Glass Ensemble between 1988 and 1993. Other performance experience from the first half of the 1990s included work with The Native American Women’s group Pura Fe and
Richard Barone Richard Barone is an American rock musician who first gained attention as frontman for the Bongos. He works as a songwriter, arranger, author, director, and record producer, releases albums as a solo artist, tours, and has created concert events ...
. From 1988 until 2019 Valerie spent 30 summers studying and performing in Ghana. In 1988 her playing of the gyil's traditional repertoire in Ghana's Kobine Festival of Traditional Music led to the declaration of a chiefly decree in the Dagara nation (of Ghana) that women be allowed to play the instrument for the first time, and to become a first-place prize winner in Ghana's Kobine Festival of Traditional Music in 1996. From 1989 until 2007 she apprenticed with Kakraba Lobi, the Ghanaian gyil master who was a founding member of the Ghana Dance Ensemble. Together they toured the U.S. five times, produced four CDs, and published 15 of his gyil compositions transcribed for Western marimba. During her annual journeys to Ghana Naranjo also apprenticed with Ghanaian master percussionists, Godwin Agbeli, Ben Armand, and Kofi Misiso, and studied dance with Sulley Imoro and other members of Ghana's National Dance Company. During the 1990s and 2000's she also researched and studied in Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cote D'Ivoire, Egypt, Madagascar, Morocco, and Zambia. After working on the productions ''The Tempest, The Green Bird, and Juan Darién,'' with director
Julie Taymor Julie Taymor (born December 15, 1952) is an American director and writer of theater, opera, and film. Her stage adaptation of ''The Lion King (musical), The Lion King'' debuted in 1997 and received eleven Tony Awards, Tony Award nominations, with ...
, Naranjo was asked to be a part of ''The Lion King'' in 1996. She was an important part of the creation of the show's sound: selecting instruments to be included in the show's orchestra, auditioning musicians, and writing percussion arrangements. Naranjo performed with ''The Lion King'' for over 24 years. It is the highest grossing Broadway musical of all time. Around that same time, in 1995, an old friend and musical collaborator
Lenny Pickett Lenny Pickett (born April 10, 1954) is an American saxophonist and musical director of the ''Saturday Night Live'' band.
asked Naranjo to join the
Saturday Night Live Band The Saturday Night Live Band (referred to in the closing credits as The Live Band) is the house band of the NBC television program ''Saturday Night Live'' (''SNL''). Role on ''Saturday Night Live'' The band consists of mostly jazz, R&B, and ...
. Pickett looked to her to bring lively percussive and fresh sounds to the show during a time the show was struggling to maintain its audiences. She works alongside
Shawn Pelton Shawn Pelton is an American drummer and percussionist. He has recorded with a wide range of artists and has been a first call player since moving to New York in the late 1980s. Pelton has recorded with artists such as Sheryl Crow, Shawn Colvin, N ...
, the drummer, in the band. Her instrument set-up consists of two mallet instruments, chime trees, woodblocks, cymbals, three congas, bongos,
djembe A djembe or jembe ( ; from Maninka language, Malinke ''jembe'' , N'Ko script, N'Ko: ) is a rope-tuned skin-covered goblet drum played with bare hands, originally from West Africa. According to the Bambara people in Mali, the name of the djembe ...
, kpanlogo drum, timbales, and a variety of percussion instruments from around the world. Since 2011, Naranjo has taught in the New York University Steinhardt School's percussion department. She directs the African Gyil and Percussion Ensembles, and coaches West African dance, drumming, and voice. She is also a member of NYU's "Global Institute of Advanced Studies" a think tank which travels with the goal to help NYU professors to have an improved international understanding. Naranjo has performed in such situations and locations as  the
2010 Winter Olympics The 2010 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXI Olympic Winter Games () and also known as Vancouver 2010 (), were an international winter multi-sport event held from February 12 to 28, 2010 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with ...
in Vancouver, The White House (2013 Gershwin Awards-Carole King),  Lincoln Center (1994, 1996, 2008) New York City Center (1994), Carnegie Hall (1990, 2009), London's Royal Festival Hall, and The Kennedy Center; and in festivals such as The Bath Festival, Young Indians (New Delhi), FESTIBO (Ivory Coast), Fidanze and Cuba Disco (Cuba), The Grahamstown, and Arts Alive Festivals (South Africa) "Semana de Percusiones" (Peru), Festival De La Marimba 1 and 10 (2000 and 2010) Chiapas, Mexico,  and has performed with the Ghana National Symphony in 2018 and 2019 ong of Legaa liner notes


Discography

Orenda - ''Native American Music to Heal the Spirit'' (Lyrichord Discs) (2000) ''Song of Legaa'' (with Kakraba Lobi and Barry Olsen) (Lyrichord Discs) (2000) Zie Mwea - ''Natural Conditions'' with Bernard Woma and Barry Olsen (MandaraMusic) (2001) ''Song of Niira'' (with Kakraba Lobi and Barry Olsen) (MandaraMusic) (2001) Da Yillena - ''Wood that Sings'' (with Kakraba Lobi and Barry Olsen) (MandaraMusic) (2002) ''West African Music for the Marimba Soloist'' - Valerie Naranjo (MandaraMusic) (2003) ''World Music for the Western Percussion Ensemble'' (MandaraMusic) (2004) ''Lewaa's Dream'' (MandaraMusic) (2005) ''Mandara'' - (with Barry Olsen, B. Carrott, V. Cherico, L. Traversa) (MandaraMusic) (2006) Ye Suo Barra - ''The Last Word'' (with Kakraba Lobi and Barry Olsen) (MandaraMusic) (2008) ''Bata Gyil with Africa>West Trio'' (MandaraMusic) (2017)


Other recordings

Richard Barone Richard Barone is an American rock musician who first gained attention as frontman for the Bongos. He works as a songwriter, arranger, author, director, and record producer, releases albums as a solo artist, tours, and has created concert events ...
 - "Cool Blue Halo" (1987) Richard Barone "Primal Dream" (1990 Richard Barone "25th Anniversary Concert 2012 Philip Glass Ensemble "Powaqqattsi" 1988 Carabali "Carabali"  1988 Carabali "Carabali 2" 1991 "Jazzin' Universally" recorded in Johannesburg, South Africa with Zim Nqawana, Barry Olsen, Jose Neto, Airto Moreira and others 1995 David Byrne "David Byrne" 1995 Selena "Dreaming of You" 1995 Megadrums "Layers of TIme"1996 David Soldier " Ice - 9 Ballads"  2001 Final Fantasy "The Dream Within"   Elliot Goldenthal 2001 Frida "Original Soundtrack "   Julie Taymore/Elliot Goldenthal  2002 SYOTOS  "Trouble in Paradise" 2003 Sid Whelan "Waiting for Payday" 2019 Eric Mullens "Unexpected Beauty"  2021


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Naranjo, Valerie American musicians of Mexican descent American women drummers Drummers from Los Angeles 20th-century American drummers 1958 births Living people Saturday Night Live Band members