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The Valdecebollas Peak (2144
m a.s.l. Height above mean sea level is a measure of a location's vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) in reference to a vertical datum based on a historic mean sea level. In geodesy, it is formalized as orthometric height. The zero level vari ...
) is an elevation of the
Montaña Palentina Montaña Palentina is a Comarcas of Spain, comarca in the province of Palencia, in Castile and León, in Spain. It is the sub-provincial division used by the in its publications, although it does not correspond to the natural comarca, as it does ...
, in the foothills of the Cantabrian mountain range (
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
), in the orographic knot of La Cebollera, or massif of Valdecebollas. This massif forms a buttress to the south of the
Sierra de Híjar The Sierra de Híjar is a mountain range of the Cantabrian Mountains System, located in the Province of Palencia and the Cantabria, Autonomous Community of Cantabria in northern Spain. Geography The range is long, and runs in a west-northwest t ...
, also known on this southern slope as "Sierra de Peña Labra", as this summit is the most characteristic from this perspective. At the top is the so-called "Torreón", a small cylindrical stepped stone tower, with a plaque, a summit book, and a
triangulation station A triangulation station, also known as a trigonometrical point, and sometimes informally as a trig, is a fixed surveying station, used in geodetic surveying and other surveying projects in its vicinity. The station is usually set up by a map ...
. Since 1965, a mass has been held at this point on the first Sunday in August, organized by the residents of Barruelo and
Brañosera Brañosera is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census ( INE), the municipality had a population of 284 inhabitants. Brañosera has the oldest town hall in the entirety of Spain. ...
, and attended by mountaineers from
Campoo Campoo (formally Campoo-Los Valles) is a ''comarca'' (district) of Cantabria (Spain) located in the High Ebro. With an area of slightly more than 1,000 km2, it includes the municipalities of Hermandad de Campoo de Suso, Campoo de Enmedio, ...
and La Pernía.


Location

It is located next to the town of
Brañosera Brañosera is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census ( INE), the municipality had a population of 284 inhabitants. Brañosera has the oldest town hall in the entirety of Spain. ...
, in the eastern part of
Montaña Palentina Natural Park Montaña Palentina Natural Park (Spanish: ''Parque natural de la Montaña Palentina'') is a natural park in the north of the province of Palencia in Castile and León, Spain. The park was declared in 2000 with the name "Fuentes Carrionas and Fu ...
, about 20 km from
Aguilar de Campoo Aguilar de Campoo () is a town and municipalities in Spain, municipality of Spain located in the North of province of Palencia, autonomous community of Castile and León. The River Pisuerga flows through its historic centre. Its 2011 population was ...
and the Cantabria-Meseta highway. Its exact location is , and marks the eastern boundary of the
Montaña Palentina Montaña Palentina is a Comarcas of Spain, comarca in the province of Palencia, in Castile and León, in Spain. It is the sub-provincial division used by the in its publications, although it does not correspond to the natural comarca, as it does ...
.


Ascent

The most common route for the ascent to Valdecebollas is from the town of Brañosera, from where you can access by car to El Golobar (1840 m), and from there on foot, through the pass of Sel de la Fuente, to the
triangulation station A triangulation station, also known as a trigonometrical point, and sometimes informally as a trig, is a fixed surveying station, used in geodetic surveying and other surveying projects in its vicinity. The station is usually set up by a map ...
of Valdecebollas, which marks 2139 m. From its peak you can see the Sierra de
Peña Labra Peña Labra is a high mountain located in the Sierra de Híjar range, a part of the Cantabrian Mountains System,. It is located on the boundary between the Province of Palencia and the Autonomous Community of Cantabria. It is the westernmost ...
and the great elevations of
Fuentes Carrionas The massif of Fuentes Carrionas is a mountain range belonging to Spain's Cantabrian Mountains. The massif is in the north of the province of Palencia, and also falls within the boundaries of León (province), province of León and Cantabria. Th ...
, the
Espigüete Pico Espigüete (2450 m) is a mountain in the Montaña Palentina, the mountainous far northern part of the province of Province of Palencia, Palencia in Castile and León, Spain. Despite not being the highest peak in the area, it is its most em ...
and Curavacas peaks.


Features

Valdecebollas closes the northern slope of the glacier cirque of Covarrés, which is the source of the
Pisuerga River The Pisuerga is a river in northern Spain, the Duero's second largest tributary. It rises in the Cantabrian Mountains in the province of Palencia, autonomous region of Castile and León. Its traditional source is called Fuente Cobre, but it has ...
. In this glacier basin, the waters disappear in the sinkhole of
Sel de la Fuente __NOTOC__ SEL may refer to: *Signalling Equipment Ltd, a trading name used by the British toy manufacturer J & L Randall * Finnish Food Workers' Union, a trade union in Finland *Left Ecology Freedom (''Sinistra Ecologia Libertà''), Italian politica ...
, to resurface three kilometers below in the Cueva del Cobre, near Santa María de Redondo. From this locality it is also possible to make the ascent, but it is much longer. The
vegetation Vegetation is an assemblage of plants and the ground cover they provide. It is a general term, without specific reference to particular Taxon, taxa, life forms, structure, Spatial ecology, spatial extent, or any other specific Botany, botanic ...
of this mountain is mainly
heath A heath () is a shrubland habitat found mainly on free-draining infertile, acidic soils and is characterised by open, low-growing woody vegetation. Moorland is generally related to high-ground heaths with—especially in Great Britain—a coole ...
er and Mantisalca, and from its slopes you can see
beech Beech (genus ''Fagus'') is a genus of deciduous trees in the family Fagaceae, native to subtropical (accessory forest element) and temperate (as dominant element of Mesophyte, mesophytic forests) Eurasia and North America. There are 14 accepted ...
and
oak An oak is a hardwood tree or shrub in the genus ''Quercus'' of the beech family. They have spirally arranged leaves, often with lobed edges, and a nut called an acorn, borne within a cup. The genus is widely distributed in the Northern Hemisp ...
forests. In winter the snowfalls are abundant, and important
ice Ice is water that is frozen into a solid state, typically forming at or below temperatures of 0 ° C, 32 ° F, or 273.15 K. It occurs naturally on Earth, on other planets, in Oort cloud objects, and as interstellar ice. As a naturally oc ...
cascades are usually formed on its slopes.


See also

* El Golobar *
Rubagón The Rubagón is a river that runs entirely through the province of Palencia, in the eastern part of the Montaña Palentina, in Spain. Route The Rubagón rises in the Sierra de Híjar, between the peaks of El Cueto and Valdecebollas, and flows ...


References


External links

{{Commons category, , Valdecebollas
Mendikat: Valdecebollas.
Cantabrian Mountains