VMware Server (formerly VMware GSX Server) is a discontinued free-of-charge
virtualization
In computing, virtualization or virtualisation (sometimes abbreviated v12n, a numeronym) is the act of creating a virtual (rather than actual) version of something at the same abstraction level, including virtual computer hardware platforms, st ...
-software server suite developed and supplied by
VMware, Inc.
VMware Server has fewer features than
VMware ESX
VMware ESXi (formerly ESX) is an enterprise-class, type-1 hypervisor developed by VMware for deploying and serving virtual computers. As a type-1 hypervisor, ESXi is not a software application that is installed on an operating system (OS); ...
, software available for purchase, but can create, edit, and play virtual machines. It uses a
client–server model
The client–server model is a distributed application structure that partitions tasks or workloads between the providers of a resource or service, called servers, and service requesters, called clients. Often clients and servers communicate ov ...
, allowing remote access to virtual machines, at the cost of some graphical performance (and
3D support). It can run virtual machines created by other VMware products and by
Microsoft Virtual PC.
VMware Server can preserve and revert to a single
snapshot copy of each separate virtual machine within the VMware Server environment. The software does not have a specific interface for cloning virtual machines, unlike
VMware Workstation.
VMware Server has largely been replaced by the "Shared Virtual Machines" feature, introduced in VMware Workstation 8.0 and onwards.
Naming
The former name ''GSX Server'' allegedly stands for ''Ground Storm X'', an early code name for the project.
Versions
VMware Server 1.0
VMware released version 1.0 of Server on July 12, 2006, replacing the discontinued VMware GSX Server product-line. VMware Inc continued to develop the Vmware Server 1.0.x series, issuing a maintenance release (version 1.0.10) on 26 October 2009.
VMware Server 2.0
VMware Server 2 runs on several server-class host operating systems,
including different versions of Microsoft Windows Server 2000, 2003, and 2008, and mainly enterprise-class Linuxes. The manual explicitly states: "you must use a Windows ''server'' operating system". The product also runs on Windows 7 Enterprise Edition.
Server 2 uses a web-based user-interface, the "VMware Infrastructure Web Access", instead of a GUI. For web interfaces, VMware Server 2 and VMware vCenter 4 use the
Tomcat 6 web server, while VMware vCenter 2.5 is based on Tomcat 2.5.
As part of the product, the VMware Host Agent service (also carried over to VMware Workstation Server until today) allows
remote access to VMware Server functionality.
VMware server 2 supports the Microsoft
Shadow Copy
Shadow Copy (also known as Volume Snapshot Service, Volume Shadow Copy Service or VSS) is a technology included in Microsoft Windows that can create backup copies or snapshots of computer files or volumes, even when they are in use. It is impl ...
service. (
Microsoft Virtual Server
Microsoft Virtual Server was a virtualization solution that facilitated the creation of virtual machines on the Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows Server 2003 operating systems. Originally developed by Connectix, it was acquired by Microsoft ...
2005 R2 SP1 also supports Shadow Copy.) Virtual machines that support this service can be
backed up without stopping.
VMware Server was discontinued in January 2010; general support ended on June 30, 2011.
General Life Cycle Support Policy
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See also
* Virtual appliance
A virtual appliance is a pre-configured virtual machine image, ready to run on a hypervisor; virtual appliances are a subset of the broader class of software appliances. Installation of a software appliance on a virtual machine and packaging that ...
* Virtual machine
In computing, a virtual machine (VM) is the virtualization/ emulation of a computer system. Virtual machines are based on computer architectures and provide functionality of a physical computer. Their implementations may involve specialized har ...
* Platform virtualization
Hardware virtualization is the virtualization of computers as complete hardware platforms, certain logical abstractions of their componentry, or only the functionality required to run various operating systems. Virtualization hides the physic ...
* x86 virtualization
x86 virtualization is the use of hardware-assisted virtualization capabilities on an x86/x86-64 CPU.
In the late 1990s x86 virtualization was achieved by complex software techniques, necessary to compensate for the processor's lack of hardware-as ...
* Virtual disk image
References
External links
VMware Server End-User License
{{Virtualization products
Server
Virtualization software
Proprietary cross-platform software