The Vladimir Ilich Lenin Higher Party School () was a university-level education institution that existed in
Albania
Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
during the period of
Communist
Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
rule. It was founded on August 11, 1945, and closed in 1991. The school was accessible to all who had finished high school education. Many of the students were already graduates in other fields in other institutions of higher education in Albania. In addition to a high school education, the other criterion for admission was loyalty to the Party. The studies lasted two years, without having to face exams or other academic testing, nor a final thesis or exam whatsoever. All the classes were about
Marxist-Leninist theory,
Communist Party history and similar.
The last Director (Rector, Chancellor) of the School was
Nexhmije Hoxha
Nexhmije Hoxha (; ; 8 February 1921 – 26 February 2020) was an Albanian communist politician. She was the wife of Enver Hoxha, the first leader of the Socialist People's Republic of Albania and the First Secretary of the Party of Labour of Alb ...
, the widow of
Enver Hoxha
Enver Halil Hoxha ( , ; ; 16 October 190811 April 1985) was an Albanian communist revolutionary and politician who was the leader of People's Socialist Republic of Albania, Albania from 1944 until his death in 1985. He was the Secretary (titl ...
, the dictator of Albania from 1944 until 1985, his death. Nexhmije herself was without a formal higher education, because there were no universities in Albania until the communist period. Previous directors included
Fiqrete Shehu, the wife of long-time prime minister
Mehmet Shehu
Mehmet Ismail Shehu (January 10, 1913 – December 18, 1981) was an Albanian Communism, communist politician who served as the Prime Minister of Albania, Prime Minister of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania from 1954 to 1981. He was known ...
.
"Recent Developments On The Albanian Scene"
Louis Zanga, 29 June 1982.
Students were given a two-year scholarship (the duration of the studies) of 800 Albanian lek
The lek (; indefinite singular ''lek'', definite plural ''lekët'', indefinite plural ''lekë''; Currency symbol, sign: L; ISO 4217, code: ALL) is the currency of Albania. Historically, it was subdivided into 100 ''qintars'' (; singular ''qinda ...
per month. This was twice the salary of a factory worker and thrice the salary of a peasant worker. For the duration of their studies, the students were given free student housing for themselves and family.
See also
*List of universities in Albania
This is a list of accredited and non-accredited higher academic institutions based in Albania.
Public institutions
Private institutions
Closed institutions
Other institutions
* Quality Assurance Agency of Higher Education
* Academy of Scie ...
References
{{authority control
1945 establishments in Albania
1991 disestablishments in Albania
Communism in Albania
Education in Tirana
Universities and colleges established in 1945
Educational institutions disestablished in 1991
Universities in Albania