Uwe Hohn (born 16 July 1962) is a retired German
track and field
Track and field (or athletics in British English) is a sport that includes Competition#Sports, athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name used in North America is derived from where the sport takes place, a ru ...
athlete who competed in the
javelin throw
The javelin throw is a track and field event where the javelin, a spear about in length, is thrown as far as possible. The javelin thrower gains momentum by running within a predetermined area. Javelin throwing is an event of both the men's de ...
. He is the only athlete to throw a javelin 100
metre
The metre (or meter in US spelling; symbol: m) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). Since 2019, the metre has been defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of of ...
s or more, with his
world record
A world record is usually the best global and most important performance that is ever recorded and officially verified in a specific skill, sport, or other kind of activity. The book ''Guinness World Records'' and other world records organizatio ...
of . A
new javelin design was implemented in 1986 and the records had to be restarted, thus Hohn's mark became an "eternal world record". After his retirement from competition, Hohn became a coach and since 1999 he has worked for
SC Potsdam, the successor of
ASK Vorwärts Potsdam, where he started his career as a sportsman. He coached Indian track and field athlete
Neeraj Chopra, who won the gold in the
men's javelin throw at the
2020 Summer Olympics
The officially the and officially branded as were an international multi-sport event that was held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some of the preliminary sporting events beginning on 21 July 2021. Tokyo ...
held in Tokyo.
Career
Born in
Neuruppin
Neuruppin (, , in contrast to ":de:Alt Ruppin, Old Ruppin"; ; North Brandenburgisch dialect, Brandenburgisch: ''Reppin'') is a town in Brandenburg, Germany, the administrative seat of Ostprignitz-Ruppin district. It is the birthplace of the noveli ...
, Hohn excelled at the javelin throw from a young age and won the
1981 European Junior Championship with a throw of 86.56 m, a
junior record. He then
won gold at the
1982 European Championships with a 91.34 m throw. He
did not compete at the
1983 World Championships and missed the
1984 Summer Olympics
The 1984 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXIII Olympiad and commonly known as Los Angeles 1984) were an international multi-sport event held from July 28 to August 12, 1984, in Los Angeles, California, United States. It marked the ...
as
East Germany
East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
had boycotted the games. He did however win gold at the
Friendship Games
The 1984 Friendship Games, or Friendship-84 (, ''Druzhba-84''), was an international multi-sport event held between 2 July and 16 September 1984 in the Soviet Union and eight other Eastern Bloc states which boycotted the 1984 Summer Olympics in ...
, throwing
94.44 m (
Arto Härkönen won the 1984 Olympics with a throw of
86.76 m). In 1985, Hohn won the
IAAF World Cup and
European Cup
The UEFA Champions League (UCL) is an annual club association football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) that is contested by top-division European clubs. The competition begins with a round robi ...
but his career ended in 1986 after several setbacks due to a surgery.
World record
On 20 July 1984, competing in the Olympic Day of Athletics competition at the
Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark
The Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark is a multi-purpose sports complex located in the western part of the Boroughs and localities of Berlin, locality of Prenzlauer Berg in the Boroughs and localities of Berlin, borough of Pankow in Berlin. The sp ...
, Berlin, Hohn threw the javelin a distance of . Hohn's throw shattered the previous world record of 99.72 m set by
Tom Petranoff of the United States in May 1983. Contrary to popular myth, this was not the primary reason for the change in javelin design rules that came into force starting in 1986; the relevant change of moving the javelin's centre of gravity forward by four centimetres had already been officially proposed prior to Hohn's record throw, not only to shorten distances but also to get rid of the then frequent flat or ambiguous landings, which often made it hard to assess if a throw should be declared legal.
However, Hohn's record-breaking throw accelerated the process as throws of his distance were in danger of going beyond the available space in normal stadiums.
Coaching
Hohn has been a professional coach since 1999. Among others, he has coached China's national champion
Zhao Qinggang. In 2017, Hohn signed the contract with the
Athletics Federation of India (AFI) for coaching the Indian javelin squad including Junior world record holder
Neeraj Chopra till
2020 Summer Olympics
The officially the and officially branded as were an international multi-sport event that was held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some of the preliminary sporting events beginning on 21 July 2021. Tokyo ...
to be held in Tokyo. Chopra won the gold medal for India in the
Men's javelin throw with a throw of 87.58 m at the
2020 Tokyo Olympics.
Personal life
Hohn has been married since 1983 and has two children. He is tall and had a competition weight of 112 kg.
Achievements
*1976 to 1980: GDR champion for his age group
*1981:
European junior champion for the GDR starting in
Utrecht
Utrecht ( ; ; ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city of the Netherlands, as well as the capital and the most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. The ...
with 86.58 m;
European junior record with 86.58 m
*1982:
European Champion in
Athens
Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
with 91.34 m
*1984: GDR sportsman of the year. Threw the longest men's javelin throw ever at 104.80 m.
*1985: Won the javelin event at the
1985 IAAF World Cup
The 4th IAAF World Cup in Athletics was an international track and field sporting event sponsored by the International Association of Athletics Federations, held on October 4–6, 1985, at the Bruce Stadium in Canberra, Australia
Austr ...
–
Canberra
Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
with 96.96 m (best performance in the world that year
World Top Performers 1980–2005: Men (Outdoor)
– GBR Athletics)
*1985: Set a championship record of 92.88 m at the 1985 European Cup
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hohn, Uwe
1962 births
Living people
East German male javelin throwers
German athletics coaches
World record setters in athletics (track and field)
European Athletics Championships medalists
Friendship Games medalists in athletics
Sportspeople from Neuruppin
Sportspeople from Bezirk Potsdam
German expatriate sportspeople in India
German expatriate sportspeople in China
East German Athletics Championships winners