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Ütämeşgäräy (1546–1566) was
Khan Khan may refer to: * Khan (surname), including a list of people with the name * Khan (title), a royal title for a ruler in Mongol and Turkic languages and used by various ethnicities Art and entertainment * Khan (band), an English progressiv ...
of the
Kazan Khanate The Khanate of Kazan was a Tatars, Tatar state that occupied the territory of the former Volga Bulgaria between 1438 and 1552. The khanate covered contemporary Tatarstan, Mari El, Chuvashia Republic, Chuvashia, Mordovia, and parts of Udmurti ...
from 1549 to 1551. He was the son of
Safagäräy Safa Giray ( Crimean Tatar, Persian, and ) was three times khan of Kazan (1524–31, 1535–46, 1546–49). He was the nephew of the previous Kazan Khan Sahib Giray and brother of Moxammat Giray. First reign 1524–31: In 1524 a large Russian ...
and Söyembikä. Upon his father's death he was crowned Khan at the age of two with his mother serving as regent.
Ivan the Terrible Ivan IV Vasilyevich (; – ), commonly known as Ivan the Terrible,; ; monastic name: Jonah. was Grand Prince of Moscow, Grand Prince of Moscow and all Russia from 1533 to 1547, and the first Tsar of all Russia, Tsar and Grand Prince of all R ...
took advantage of this situation and sent an army which besieged Kazan in February 1550. An early thaw caused Ivan to pull back and build the fort of
Sviyazhsk Sviyazhsk (; ) is a rural locality (a '' selo'') in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located at the confluence of the Volga and Sviyaga Rivers. It is often referred to as an island since the 1955 construction of the Kuybyshev Reservoir downstr ...
from which his army raided the surrounding country. The peace faction in Kazan came to power and accepted the Russian candidate Shah Ali as khan, turning over Utameshgaray and his mother to the Russians. Shortly after this, the patriotic faction regained power, expelled Shah Ali and brought in
Yadegar Mokhammad of Kazan Yadegar Mokhammad ( Volga Türki and Persian: یادگار محمد; , Yädkär, Yädegär, ) (died 1565) was the last khan of the Kazan Khanate, occupying the position from March to October 1552. He was the son of Astrakhan khan Qasim II. Betw ...
who was khan when the Russians conquered Kazan in 1552. In January 1553, Utameshgaray was baptized as a Christian, taking the name Alexander. He died at the age of 20 and is buried in Moscow. His mother was later married to Shah Ali.


References

*Henry Hoyle Howorth, History of the Mongols, 1880, Part 2, pp 405-409 *


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Utamesgaray 1546 births 1566 deaths Khanate of Kazan Borjigin Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Sunni Islam 16th-century monarchs in Europe Russian former Sunni Muslims Tatar Christians