Ushio Torikai (
鳥 養 潮; surname Torikai; born July 11, 1952 in
Matsumoto
Matsumoto (松本 or 松元, "base of the pine tree") may refer to: Places
* Matsumoto, Nagano (松本市), a city
** Matsumoto Airport, an airport southwest of Matsumoto, Nagano
* Matsumoto, Kagoshima (松元町), a former town now part of the c ...
,
Nagano Prefecture
is a landlocked prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Nagano Prefecture has a population of 2,052,493 () and has a geographic area of . Nagano Prefecture borders Niigata Prefecture to the north, Gunma Prefecture to the ...
, Japan) is a Japanese composer of
contemporary classical music
Contemporary classical music is classical music composed close to the present day. At the beginning of the 21st century, it commonly referred to the post-1945 modern forms of post-tonal music after the death of Anton Webern, and included seria ...
. She is known for her highly individual musical voice, developed over many years of research and compositional experience in diverse musical fields including European classical music, traditional Japanese music, ancient Japanese music and computer/electronics.
Career
Torikai was raised in
Matsumoto, Nagano, where she attended Matsumoto Fukashi High School. She then moved to
Tokyo and graduated from the faculty of Economics at
Keio University
, mottoeng = The pen is mightier than the sword
, type = Private research coeducational higher education institution
, established = 1858
, founder = Yukichi Fukuzawa
, endowmen ...
.
She started a concert series of her own music in 1979, and was invited to the
Paris Biennale in 1982. Concerts of her music have since been presented in major cities in Europe, North America and Japan, including at the
Georges Pompidou Center (Paris), the
Cathedral of St. John the Divine
The Cathedral of St. John the Divine (sometimes referred to as St. John's and also nicknamed St. John the Unfinished) is the cathedral of the Episcopal Diocese of New York. It is at 1047 Amsterdam Avenue in the Morningside Heights neighborhood ...
(New York), the Museum of Modern Art (San Francisco), and
Meiji Shrine (Tokyo).
Torikai's compositions vary considerably in instrumentation, ranging from Western orchestral instruments to traditional Japanese ones, computer/electronics to reconstructed ancient Asian instruments, and Western Choir to Japanese Buddhist monks’ chants.
She has received commissions from the City of Los Angeles,
Ensemble Modern (Frankfurt), the
Kronos Quartet, the Ensemble Continuum (New York), the
Canadian Electronic Ensemble
The Canadian Electronic Ensemble (CEE) is a Canadian electronic music ensemble based in Toronto, Ontario. Founded in 1971 by David Grimes, David Jaeger, Larry Lake and James Montgomery, it is the oldest continuously active live-electronic p ...
, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation, Tokyo Ministry of Culture, and Japan National Theater, to name only a few. Commissioned pieces range from works for concert music and opera to a permanent music installation in a public park.
Her career is characterized by a variety of multidisciplinary collaborations. She has a long history of involvement as a composer in theater (with such as Lee Breuer and Mabou Mines), in dance and in multi-media projects.
Torikai's albums have been released on
JVC
JVC (short for Japan Victor Company) is a Japanese brand owned by JVCKenwood corporation. Founded in 1927 as the Victor Talking Machine Company of Japan and later as , the company is best known for introducing Japan's first televisions and for ...
: ''GO WHERE?'', with compositions realized at
IRCAM (the computer-oriented musical research center in Paris); ''A UN'', a seventy-five-minute work for a choir of forty Japanese Buddhist Monks; ''Son Bou no Toki'', featuring a Native American's poem; and ''Many Winters'', dedicated to the victims of 9/11. Her newest album ''REST'' (chamber works for strings, piano and voices), dedicated to the victims of war and terrorism in the world, was released on Innova Records.
In the early 1980s, Torikai devoted significant effort to introducing
shomyo (Japanese Buddhist monks' chants) and ancient Japanese music and instruments to the Japanese contemporary music scene and audience. For example, she was responsible for the reconstruction and reintroduction of the
kugo
The () is a Chinese plucked string instrument. In ancient China, the term came to refer to three different musical instruments: a zither and two different types of harp.
Today, usually refers the modern '' concert harp'', which was invente ...
, an ancient Asian
angular harp whose origins can be traced back more than three millennia and which had been unused for over 1200 years. The mission to bring it back to life led to her philosophy of “positivity” - the fundamental human desire to follow our incredible imagination - and that individuals possess their own kind of “music” and beauty unique to themselves.
The
New York Times has written: “Ms. Torikai has a wide ranging musical imagination….
ermusic was spectacular, exuberant, radical and dense.”
External links
Ushio Torikai biofrom Juilliard site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Torikai, Ushio
1952 births
20th-century classical composers
21st-century classical composers
Asian Cultural Council grantees
Japanese classical composers
Japanese women classical composers
Keio University alumni
Living people
Musicians from Nagano Prefecture
People from Matsumoto, Nagano
20th-century Japanese composers
21st-century Japanese composers
20th-century women composers
21st-century women composers
21st-century Japanese women musicians