Us And Them (other)
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"Us and Them" is a song by English
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
band
Pink Floyd Pink Floyd are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1965. Gaining an early following as one of the first British psychedelic music, psychedelic groups, they were distinguished by their extended compositions, sonic experiments ...
, from their 1973 album ''
The Dark Side of the Moon ''The Dark Side of the Moon'' is the eighth studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 1 March 1973, by Capitol Records in the US and on 16 March 1973, by Harvest Records in the UK. Developed during live performances before ...
''. The music was written by Richard Wright with lyrics by
Roger Waters George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943) is an English musician and singer-songwriter. In 1965, he co-founded the rock band Pink Floyd as the bassist. Following the departure of the group's main songwriter Syd Barrett in 1968, Waters became ...
. It is sung by
David Gilmour David Jon Gilmour ( ; born 6 March 1946) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter who is a member of the rock band Pink Floyd. He joined in 1967, shortly before the departure of the founder member Syd Barrett. By the early 1980s, Pink F ...
with
harmonies In music, harmony is the concept of combining different sounds in order to create new, distinct musical ideas. Theories of harmony seek to describe or explain the effects created by distinct pitches or tones coinciding with one another; harm ...
by Wright. The song is 7minutes and 49 seconds, making it the longest track on the album. "Us and Them" was released as the second single from ''The Dark Side of the Moon'' in the United States, peaking at No. 72 on the ''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', is an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' Top 100 Singles chart in March 1974. The single peaked at No. 85 in the Canadian chart.


Composition

Richard Wright introduces the song with harmonies on
Hammond organ The Hammond organ is an electric organ invented by Laurens Hammond and John M. Hanert, first manufactured in 1935. Multiple models have been produced, most of which use sliding #Drawbars, drawbars to vary sounds. Until 1975, sound was created ...
and put a piano chordal backing and short piano solo afterwards on the arrangement. The tune was originally written on the piano by Wright for the film ''
Zabriskie Point Zabriskie Point is a part of the Amargosa Range located east of Death Valley in Death Valley National Park in California, United States, noted for its erosional landscape. It is composed of sediments from Furnace Creek Lake, which dried up 5 mil ...
'' in 1969 and was titled "The Violent Sequence". In its original demo form the song was instrumental, featuring only piano and bass. Director
Michelangelo Antonioni Michelangelo Antonioni ( ; ; 29 September 1912 – 30 July 2007) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and editor. He is best known for his "trilogy on modernity and its discontents", ''L'Avventura'' (1960), ''La Notte'' (1961), and '' ...
rejected it on the grounds it was too unlike material such as "
Careful with That Axe, Eugene "Careful with That Axe, Eugene" is an instrumental piece by the English rock band Pink Floyd. It was recorded in November 1968 and released as the B-side to the single " Point Me at the Sky", and featured on the 1971 compilation album ''Relics ...
", which was the style of music he wanted to use. As Roger Waters recalls it in impersonation, Antonioni's response was: "It's beautiful but is a too sad, you know? It makes me think of
church Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian comm ...
". The song was then shelved until the making of ''The Dark Side of the Moon''. The lyrics of the song were written by Waters. They describe the senseless nature of
war War is an armed conflict between the armed forces of states, or between governmental forces and armed groups that are organized under a certain command structure and have the capacity to sustain military operations, or between such organi ...
and the ignorance of modern-day humans who have been taken over by
consumerism Consumerism is a socio-cultural and economic phenomenon that is typical of industrialized societies. It is characterized by the continuous acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing quantities. In contemporary consumer society, the ...
and
materialism Materialism is a form of monism, philosophical monism according to which matter is the fundamental Substance theory, substance in nature, and all things, including mind, mental states and consciousness, are results of material interactions. Acco ...
. In an interview, Waters shared the significance of each verse: The verses have a unique, jazz-influenced
chord progression In a musical composition, a chord progression or harmonic progression (informally chord changes, used as a plural, or simply changes) is a succession of chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition from ...
: Dsus2, D6add9 (or Esus2/D), Dminor major 7, and G/D. The tonic of D, alternating with the dominant, A, is sustained on bass guitar as a
pedal point In music, a pedal point (also pedal note, organ point, pedal tone, or pedal) is a sustained Musical note, tone, typically in the bass note, bass, during which at least one foreign (i.e. consonance and dissonance, dissonant) harmony is sounded in ...
throughout the verses. The D6 with an added 9th is not unlike an Esus2 with a D in the bass but because the bass line also provides the fifth, it is more accurately described as a kind of D chord. The D minor chord with a major seventh is a rarity in 1970s rock music. There is also a secondary sequence, louder with thick vocal harmonies, with a progression of Bminor, Amajor, G
major seventh In music from Western culture, a seventh is a interval (music), musical interval encompassing seven staff positions (see Interval (music)#Number, Interval number for more details), and the major seventh is one of two commonly occurring sevenths. ...
suspended second, commonly written as "Gmaj7sus2" (enharmonic to the
slash chord In music, especially modern popular music, a slash chord or slashed chord, also compound chord, is a chord whose bass note or inversion is indicated by the addition of a slash and the letter of the bass note after the root note letter. It doe ...
D/G), and Cmajor. This progression is played twice between each verse and is not unlike a
chorus Chorus may refer to: Music * Chorus (song), the part of a song that is repeated several times, usually after each verse * Chorus effect, the perception of similar sounds from multiple sources as a single, richer sound * Chorus form, song in whic ...
, except that the lyrics are different with each repeat. In the middle, there is a break during which roadie Roger "The Hat" Manifold speaks.Longfellow, Matthew
"Pink Floyd: The Making of Dark Side of the Moon (1997)"
documentary film
It was re-released on the 2001 best of album, '' Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd'', where it's the seventh track of the second disc. The ending of the song was edited in this version with the vocals from the last bar treated with heavy
delay Delay or DeLay may refer to: People * B. H. DeLay (1891–1923), American aviator and movie stunt pilot * Dorothy DeLay (1917–2002), American violin instructor * Florence Delay (born 1941), French academician and actor * Jan Delay, stage name ...
and the music track muted entirely to avoid the seamless transition to "
Any Colour You Like "Any Colour You Like" is the eighth track on ''The Dark Side of the Moon,'' English rock band Pink Floyd's 1973 album. It is an instrumental written by David Gilmour, Richard Wright and Nick Mason. Composition The piece itself has no lyrics a ...
" that occurs on ''The Dark Side of the Moon''.


Spoken parts

The following dialogue by the band's roadie, Roger "The Hat" Manifold, one of his two spoken segments on the album, is heard before the second saxophone solo (5:04), describing an altercation he had with a driver a few days prior:


Reception

''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', is an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' called it a "hypnotizing ballad" that is "as pretty as it is commercial." ''
Record World ''Record World'' magazine was one of three major weekly music industry trade magazines in the United States, with ''Billboard'' and '' Cashbox''. It was founded in 1946 as ''Music Vendor''. In 1964, it was changed to ''Record World'' under the ...
'' called it an "ethereal number." ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' and ''
Louder Sound ''Classic Rock'' is a British magazine and website dedicated to rock music, owned and published by Future. It was launched in October 1998 and is based in London. The magazine publishes 13 editions a year, mainly covering rock bands from the 196 ...
'' ranked the song number three and number eight, respectively, on their lists of the 50 greatest Pink Floyd songs.


Certifications


Alternative and live versions

*The original demo from the ''Zabriskie Point'' sessions was released on ''The Dark Side of the Moon'' Immersion Box Set in 2011. *The instrumental "Violent Sequence" was performed on a handful of occasions in early 1970. These performances were much the same as the ''Zabriskie Point'' demo, with some added percussion from Nick Mason. On at least two occasions, the song was paired with another piece from the ''Zabriskie'' sessions, "
Heart Beat, Pig Meat ''Zabriskie Point'' is a soundtrack album to the Michelangelo Antonioni Zabriskie Point (film), film of the same name. It was originally released April 11, 1970 in the US and May 29, 1970 in the UKPovey, G. (2016) in The Complete Pink Floyd - T ...
".Hodges, Nick and Priston, Ian Embryo: A Pink Floyd Chronology 1966–1971. Cherry Red Books, 1999 *In early 1972 performances, a short audio clip of a man groaning in torturous pain would be played at the beginning of the song, immediately highlighting the song's theme of violence. The song did not include any saxophone and the lead vocals were performed by Waters and Wright, with David Gilmour providing backing vocals. *It was occasionally featured as an encore during the band's 1977 In the Flesh Tour (this was performed at most shows on the band's 1977 US tours during the encore). It was often used to intentionally calm the often rowdy stadium audiences. *'' P·U·L·S·E'' and the second disc and video of ''
Delicate Sound of Thunder ''Delicate Sound of Thunder'' is a live album by the English band Pink Floyd. It was recorded over five nights at the Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale, New York, in August 1988, during their A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour, and mixed at Abbey Ro ...
'' feature this track. Both versions are shorter than the original studio recording, and the latter features a slightly altered saxophone solo. The ''Delicate Sound of Thunder'' recording ends on a major key before being interrupted by the sound effects from "
Money Money is any item or verifiable record that is generally accepted as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts, such as taxes, in a particular country or socio-economic context. The primary functions which distinguish money are: m ...
", effectively reversing the original sequence. This same order of events was also used on 1994 nights that did not include the entire ''Dark Side of the Moon'' in sequence. *On '' Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd'', the song has a different ending: instead of segueing into what would be the next track on ''The Dark Side of the Moon'' ("
Any Colour You Like "Any Colour You Like" is the eighth track on ''The Dark Side of the Moon,'' English rock band Pink Floyd's 1973 album. It is an instrumental written by David Gilmour, Richard Wright and Nick Mason. Composition The piece itself has no lyrics a ...
"), engineer and Floyd collaborator James Guthrie gave the song a cold ending, before adding a backwards piano note that would lead into the collection's next track, " Learning to Fly". *Waters included the song in his 2006–08
The Dark Side of the Moon Live The Dark Side of the Moon Live was a worldwide concert tour by Roger Waters, lasting two years. Waters and his band performed the titular album in its entirety at each show, beginning at the Rock in Rio festival on 2 June 2006. The tour fe ...
tour, with
Jon Carin Jon Carin (born October 21, 1964) is an American musician, singer, songwriter and producer. He has collaborated with acts including Pink Floyd, the Who, Eddie Vedder, Neil Finn, Kate Bush and Richard Butler. Biography As a teenager, Jon Carin ...
replacing Gilmour on lead vocals, and Waters replacing Wright on harmony vocals. *Waters performed the song during his set during the live TV benefit concert 12-12-12: The Concert for Sandy Relief (2012). This version ends with a full stop but while Pink Floyd closed it on a D major, Waters instead opted for a B minor chord. *Gilmour played the song on his Rattle That Lock Tour 2015–16, with an ending similar to that of the 1988–1989 tour. *Waters performed the song during his 2017-2018 concert tour, released as the concert film ''Us + Them'' (2019). The ending (cold ending with decaying vocal echo) is closer to the version of the ''Echoes'' compilation.


Personnel

*
David Gilmour David Jon Gilmour ( ; born 6 March 1946) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter who is a member of the rock band Pink Floyd. He joined in 1967, shortly before the departure of the founder member Syd Barrett. By the early 1980s, Pink F ...
– electric guitars, lead vocals * Richard Wright
Hammond organ The Hammond organ is an electric organ invented by Laurens Hammond and John M. Hanert, first manufactured in 1935. Multiple models have been produced, most of which use sliding #Drawbars, drawbars to vary sounds. Until 1975, sound was created ...
, piano, harmony vocals (choruses) *
Roger Waters George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943) is an English musician and singer-songwriter. In 1965, he co-founded the rock band Pink Floyd as the bassist. Following the departure of the group's main songwriter Syd Barrett in 1968, Waters became ...
– bass guitar *
Nick Mason Nicholas Berkeley Mason (born 27 January 1944) is an English drummer and a founder member of the progressive rock band Pink Floyd. He has been the only constant member since the band's formation in 1965, and the only member to appear on every ...
– drums ;Additional personnel *
Dick Parry Richard Parry (born 22 December 1942) is an English saxophonist. He has appeared as a session musician on various albums, most notably in solo parts on the Pink Floyd songs "Money", " Us and Them", " Shine On You Crazy Diamond" and " Wearing th ...
tenor saxophone The tenor saxophone is a medium-sized member of the saxophone family, a group of instruments invented by Adolphe Sax in the 1840s. The tenor and the alto are the two most commonly used saxophones. The tenor is pitched in the key of B (whi ...
*
Lesley Duncan Lesley Anne Cox (née Duncan; 12 August 1943 – 12 March 2010) was an English singer-songwriter, best known for her work during the 1970s. She received much airplay on British radio stations such as BBC Radio 1 and BBC Radio 2, but never achi ...
– backing vocals *
Doris Troy Doris Troy (born Doris Elaine Higginsen; January 6, 1937 – February 16, 2004) was an American R&B singer and songwriter, known to her fans as "Mama Soul". Her biggest hit was " Just One Look", a top 10 hit in 1963. Life and career She was ...
– backing vocals * Barry St. John – backing vocals *Liza Strike – backing vocals


See also

*
List of anti-war songs Some anti-war movement, anti-war songs lament aspects of wars, while others patronize war. Most promote peace in some form, while others sing out against specific armed conflicts. Still others depict the physical and psychological destruction that ...


References


External links

* AMG review {{DEFAULTSORT:Us And Them (Song) 1973 songs 1974 singles Pink Floyd songs Anti-war songs 1970s ballads Songs written by Richard Wright (musician) Songs written by Roger Waters Song recordings produced by David Gilmour Song recordings produced by Roger Waters Song recordings produced by Richard Wright (musician) Song recordings produced by Nick Mason Harvest Records singles Rock ballads Jazz fusion songs