Ursula Masson
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Ursula Masson (1945–2008), born Ursula O'Connor, was a Welsh academic and writer who worked closely with Jane Aaron and Honno Press/Gwasg Honno, the Welsh Women's Press, on the imprint Welsh Women's Classics – to bring back into print the works of forgotten Welsh women writers of the 19th and 20th centuries. Her areas of study included Welsh
social history Social history, often called history from below, is a field of history that looks at the lived experience of the past. Historians who write social history are called social historians. Social history came to prominence in the 1960s, spreading f ...
, the
political history Political history is the narrative and survey of political events, ideas, movements, organs of government, voters, parties and leaders. It is closely related to other fields of history, including diplomatic history, constitutional history, soci ...
of Welsh women from 1800 to 1914, and the history of
liberalism Liberalism is a Political philosophy, political and moral philosophy based on the Individual rights, rights of the individual, liberty, consent of the governed, political equality, the right to private property, and equality before the law. ...
in Wales.


Early life and education

Ursula Masson was born into the Irish community of
Merthyr Tydfil Merthyr Tydfil () is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. It is about north of Cardiff. Often called just Merthyr, it is said to be named after Tydfil, daughter of K ...
, whose history she researched for her master's degree at
University of Keele Keele University is a public research university in Keele, approximately from Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire, England. Founded in 1949 as the University College of North Staffordshire, it was granted university status by Royal Charter as ...
. She attended Cyfarthfa Castle Grammar School and
Cardiff University Cardiff University () is a public research university in Cardiff, Wales. It was established in 1883 as the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire and became a founding college of the University of Wales in 1893. It was renamed Unive ...
. Masson had commenced doctoral research into women's Liberal Associations in Wales prior to her death, and her thesis was published posthumously.


Career

After graduating with her MA, she worked as a journalist in South Wales and Australia, before returning to teach adults in
Swansea Swansea ( ; ) is a coastal City status in the United Kingdom, city and the List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, second-largest city of Wales. It forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area, officially known as the City and County of ...
. In 1994 she became a lecturer in history at the
University of Glamorgan The University of Glamorgan () was a public university based in South Wales, that merged with University of Wales, Newport to form the University of South Wales in April 2013. The university was based in Pontypridd, in Rhondda Cynon Taf, with ...
(which subsequently became part of the
University of South Wales The University of South Wales (USW) () is a public university in Wales, with campuses in Cardiff, Newport and Pontypridd. It was formed on 11 April 2013 from the merger of the University of Glamorgan and the University of Wales, Newport. The ...
). In 1998 Masson and Welsh historian Deirdre Beddoe founded Archif Menywod Cymru / Women's Archive Wales. Masson was also a committee member of the South-West Group of the Women's History Network (later renamed South West and Wales Group), and co-edited ''
Llafur Llafur (''Labour'' in Welsh) – the full name of which is Llafur: The Welsh People's History Society – was founded in 1970 as ''Llafur: The Society for the Study of Welsh Labour History'' to promote the study of the history of the working peo ...
'', the journal of Llafur: The Welsh People's History Society. During a long period as Chair of Archif Menywod Cymru / Women's Archive Wales, she proposed holding a series of Wales Women's history roadshows. People would be invited to bring material relating to the
social history Social history, often called history from below, is a field of history that looks at the lived experience of the past. Historians who write social history are called social historians. Social history came to prominence in the 1960s, spreading f ...
of women's lives, which were deposited in many cases in public archive collections in Wales, or were photographed or scanned. The results later became part of The People's Collection Wales. She established what became the Centre for
Gender Studies Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analysing gender identity and gendered representation. Gender studies originated in the field of women's studies, concerning women, feminism, gender, and politics. The field n ...
in Wales at University of South Wales. Her students described her as an "inspirational" teacher. Whilst teaching and organizing, she continued with her own research, editing the Aberdare Women's Liberal Association 1891–1910 papers, and completing a doctorate entitled ''For Women, for Wales and for Liberalism: Women in Liberal Politics in Wales, 1880–1914'', which was published posthumously by the
University of Wales Press The University of Wales Press () was founded in 1922 as a central service of the University of Wales. The press publishes academic journals and around seventy books a year in the English and Welsh languages on six general subjects: history, poli ...
: "This is a wonderful work of reconstruction from difficult sources. Ursula Masson makes a vital contribution to several aspects of modern Welsh history and provides a key part of the story of the women's suffrage movement in Wales, a dimension that enhances recent research on campaigning pressure groups in Wales. It combines general analysis for the whole of Wales with intense, fascinating studies of the contrasting communities of Cardiff and
Aberdare Aberdare ( ; ) is a town in the Cynon Valley area of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, at the confluence of the Rivers Dare (Dâr) and River Cynon, Cynon. Aberdare has a population of 39,550 (mid-2017 estimate). Aberdare is south-west of Merthyr Tydf ...
. The work behind these is as thorough, and as revealing, as an archaeological dig," according to Neil Evans of
Cardiff University Cardiff University () is a public research university in Cardiff, Wales. It was established in 1883 as the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire and became a founding college of the University of Wales in 1893. It was renamed Unive ...
. "For those of us who had the privilege of knowing her, it won't be the teacher or researcher or organizer we're primarily grieving, however, but the friend who always seemed to have space for people, and warmth and humour to give them, though she was so busy, and though, since 2001, she was fighting serious illness. In her final years she gave us an extraordinary example of the way in which the human spirit can with dignity and grace face up to the worst trials. It is for us now to treasure the records she has left us of her own life and work, which are every bit as valiant and inspiring as those of the Welsh heroines she researched" (Jane Aaron).


Legacy

The public Ursula Masson Memorial Lecture on the subject of gender studies is given annually at the Centre for Gender Studies in Wales at University of South Wales. The Centre also awards the Ursula Masson Memorial Prize annually for the best undergraduate dissertation in women’s or gender history. A
Purple Plaque The Purple Plaques () scheme in Wales, UK aims to install plaques on buildings to increase recognition of the lives of women who have had a significant and long-lasting impact associated with Wales. The scheme was initiated by several members of ...
was installed at
Merthyr Tydfil Merthyr Tydfil () is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. It is about north of Cardiff. Often called just Merthyr, it is said to be named after Tydfil, daughter of K ...
Central Library on 8 March 2019 to commemorate her life and achievements.


Publications

*''For Women, for Wales and for Liberalism: Women in Liberal Politics in Wales, 1800-1914,'' Ursula Masson, University of Wales Press, 2010 Masson edited two books in the Honno Classics series: *''A Woman's Work is Never Done'' by Elizabeth Andrews, edited and introduced by Ursula Masson, Honno Press, 2006 *''The Very Salt of Life: Welsh Women's Political Writings from Chartism to Suffrage'', edited and introduced by Jane Aaron and Ursula Masson, Honno Press, 2007


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Masson, Ursula 1945 births 2008 deaths 20th-century British journalists 20th-century Welsh educators 21st-century Welsh educators 21st-century Welsh historians 21st-century Welsh women writers 21st-century Welsh writers 21st-century Welsh women educators 20th-century Welsh women educators British academics of women's studies People from Merthyr Tydfil Academics of the University of Glamorgan Welsh journalists Welsh women journalists British women academics Welsh people of Irish descent Women's historians Welsh women historians 20th-century Welsh historians Alumni of Cardiff University Alumni of Keele University