Urocotyledon
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Urocotyledon'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of lizards in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Gekkonidae Gekkonidae (the common geckos) is the largest family of geckos, containing over 950 described species in 62 genera. The Gekkonidae contain many of the most widespread gecko species, including house geckos (''Hemidactylus''), the tokay gecko (''Ge ...
. The genus is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
.


Geographic range

Species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
in the genus ''Urocotyledon'' are found on the African mainland and on associated islands.


Species

Six species are recognized as being valid."''Urocotyledon'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. *'' Urocotyledon inexpectata'' – Seychelles sucker-tailed gecko, Seychelles surprise gecko *'' Urocotyledon norzilensis'' *'' Urocotyledon palmata'' – Congo palm gecko *'' Urocotyledon rasmusseni'' – Rasmussen's gecko *'' Urocotyledon weileri'' – Weiler's gecko *'' Urocotyledon wolterstorffi'' – Wolterstorff's gecko ''
Nota bene ( ; plural: ) is the Latin language, Latin phrase meaning ''note well''. In manuscripts, ''nota bene'' is abbreviated in upper-case as NB and N.B., and in lower-case as n.b. and nb; the editorial usages of ''nota bene'' and ''notate bene'' fi ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, altho ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Urocotyledon''.


References


Further reading

* Kluge AG (1983). "Cladistic Relationships among Gekkonid Lizards". ''Copeia'' 1983 (2): 465-475. (''Urocotyledon'', new genus). {{Taxonbar, from=Q2711560 Lizard genera Taxa named by Arnold G. Kluge