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Urambo is one of the seven
districts A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
of the
Tabora Region Tabora Region (''Mkoa wa Tabora'' in Swahili language, Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative Regions of Tanzania, regions located in mid-western part of Tanzania. The regional capital is the municipality of Tabora. Tabora is bordered ...
of
Tanzania Tanzania, officially the United Republic of Tanzania, is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It is bordered by Uganda to the northwest; Kenya to the northeast; the Indian Ocean to the east; Mozambique and Malawi to t ...
. It is bordered to the north by the
Kaliua District Kaliua District is one of the seven districts of the Tabora Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by Kahama and Ushetu Districts, to the east by Uyui District and Urambo District, to the south by Katavi Region and to the west by Uvin ...
, to the east by the Uyui District, to the southeast by the
Sikonge District Sikonge District is one of the seven districts of the Tabora Region of Tanzania. The town of Sikonge is the administrative seat. The district has an area of , but of it is in forest and game reserves. It is bordered to the northwest by Urambo D ...
, and to the southwest by the
Katavi Region Katavi Region (''Mkoa wa Katavi'' in Swahili language, Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 Regions of Tanzania, administrative regions. The region covers an area of . The region is comparable in size to the combined land area of the nation state of ...
. Its administrative seat is the town of Urambo.


Etymology

The name "Urambo" (
Nyamwezi language Nyamwezi is a major Bantu language of central Tanzania. It forms a dialect continuum A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of Variety (linguistics), language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring va ...
: '')'' meaning ''Home of the Urambo'', a 19th century kingdom of the Nyamwezi people.


History

In the 19th century, Urambo was a kingdom. It came about under the leadership of King
Mirambo Mtyela Kasanda (c. 1840–1884), better known as King Mirambo, was a Nyamwezi king, from 1860 to 1884. He created the largest state by area in 19th-century East Africa in present-day Urambo district in Tabora Region of Tanzania. Urambo district ...
, who united the territory of Uyowa, which had been ruler by his father, with Ulyankhulu.


Geography

Southern Urambo district is the Ugalla River National Park


Demographics

According to the 2002 Tanzania National Census, the population of the Urambo District was 260,322. Between 2002 and 2012,
Kaliua District Kaliua District is one of the seven districts of the Tabora Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by Kahama and Ushetu Districts, to the east by Uyui District and Urambo District, to the south by Katavi Region and to the west by Uvin ...
was split off from Urambo District. That is why the population of Urambo District declined in this period. According to the 2012 Tanzania National Census, the population of Urambo District was 192,781.


Economy

Unpaved Trunk road T18 from
Tabora Tabora is the capital of Tanzania's Tabora Region and is classified as a municipality by the Tanzanian government. It is also the administrative seat of Tabora Urban District. According to the 2012 census, the district had a population of 226, ...
to
Kigoma Kigoma is a city and lake port in Kigoma-Ujiji District in Tanzania, on the northeastern shores of Lake Tanganyika and close to the border with Burundi and The Democratic Republic of the Congo. It serves as the capital for the surrounding Kigoma ...
passes through the district. The Tanzanian Central Line train - from
Dar es Salaam Dar es Salaam (, ; from ) is the largest city and financial hub of Tanzania. It is also the capital of the Dar es Salaam Region. With a population of over 7 million people, Dar es Salaam is the largest city in East Africa by population and the ...
to
Kigoma Kigoma is a city and lake port in Kigoma-Ujiji District in Tanzania, on the northeastern shores of Lake Tanganyika and close to the border with Burundi and The Democratic Republic of the Congo. It serves as the capital for the surrounding Kigoma ...
- passes through the district. There is a train station in Urambo town.


Government

In 2002, Urambo District was administratively divided into 26 wards. As of 2012, only 16 wards remained after
Kaliua District Kaliua District is one of the seven districts of the Tabora Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by Kahama and Ushetu Districts, to the east by Uyui District and Urambo District, to the south by Katavi Region and to the west by Uvin ...
was split off.


Wards

* Imalamakoye * Kapilula * Kasisi * Kiloleni * Muungano * Nsenda * Songambele * Ugalla * Ukondamoyo * Urambo * Usisya * Ussoke * Itundu * Uyogo * Uyumbu * Vumilia (English meaning: ''tolerate'')


Sources


Urambo District Homepage for the 2002 Tanzania National Census


References

Districts of Tabora Region {{Tabora-geo-stub