The Uppland Regiment ( sv, Upplands regemente), designations Ing 3, S 1 and S 1/Fo 47, was a
Swedish Army
The Swedish Army ( sv, svenska armén) is the land force of the Swedish Armed Forces.
History
Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1521, when the men of Dalarna chose 16 young able men as body guards for the insurgent nobleman Gusta ...
signal
In signal processing, a signal is a function that conveys information about a phenomenon. Any quantity that can vary over space or time can be used as a signal to share messages between observers. The '' IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing' ...
regiment
A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, service and/or a specialisation.
In Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of front-line soldiers, recruited or conscripted ...
that traced its origins back to the 19th century. It was disbanded in 2006. The regiment was garrisoned in
Uppland
Uppland () is a historical province or ' on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital. It borders Södermanland, Västmanland and Gästrikland. It is also bounded by lake Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. On the small un ...
.
History
The regiment has its origins in the field signal (later
telegraphy
Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes, known to the recipient, rather than a physical exchange of an object bearing the message. Thus flag semaphore is a method of telegraphy, whereas ...
)
company raised in 1871 and subordinated to
Pontoon Battalion in 1875. The company was redesignated as the
Field Telegraph Corps
Field Telegraph Corps ( sv, Fälttelegrafkåren), designation Ing 3, was a Swedish engineering unit within the Swedish Armed Forces which served in various forms between 1902 and 1937. The main part of the unit was located in the Stockholm Garris ...
and with designation Ing 3 (3rd Engineer Regiment) in 1902 when it became independent. An
aircraft
An aircraft is a vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air. It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines. ...
squadron was created in 1916 and split from the unit in 1926, this squadron would later become the
Swedish Air Force.
The unit was reorganised and renamed to Signal Regiment with the designation S 1 (1st Signal Regiment) when the
Swedish Army Signal Troops
Swedish Army Signal Troops ( sv, Signaltrupperna, S) is the signal branch of the Swedish Army.
History
The Swedish Army Signal Troops were organized in accordance with the Defence Act of 1936 as a special branch of the field telegraph troops wh ...
became a separate arm in 1937. A in 1915 detached company of the unit later became
Norrland Signal Regiment and another in 1944 detached company later became
Göta Signal Regiment.
It was renamed to Uppland Signal Regiment in 1957 and in 1974 to Uppland Regiment. The same name was used by the infantry regiment
Uppland Regiment
The Uppland Regiment ( sv, Upplands regemente), designation I 8, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. It was disbanded in 1957. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the province ...
, although the signal regiment does not trace its origins from this regiment, even though the victory names were transferred to the signal regiment.
In 1974, the regiment gained the new designation S 1/Fo 47 as a consequence of a merge with the local defence district Fo 47. The designation was changed back to S 1 in 2000 when the defence district was disbanded. Uppland Regiment was disbanded in 2006 but was replaced by the
Command and Control Regiment which took the role that the regiment previously had.
Organisation
*?
Heraldry and traditions
Coat of arms
The coat of the arms of the Uppland Regiment (S 1/Fo 47) 1974–2000 and the Uppland Regiment (S 1) 2000–2006.
Blazon
In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The visua ...
: "Gules, the provincial badge of Uppland, a mound or, banded and ensigned with a cross-crosslet. The shield surmounted a cluster of bolts, or".
Colours, standards and guidons
Uppland Regiment presented two regimental colours.
First colour of S 1
The colour was presented to the regiment by His Majesty the King
Carl XVI Gustaf
Carl XVI Gustaf (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus; born 30 April 1946) is King of Sweden. He ascended the throne on the death of his grandfather, Gustaf VI Adolf, on 15 September 1973.
He is the youngest child and only son of Prince Gustaf Adolf, ...
in
Enköping
Enköping is a locality and the seat of Enköping Municipality, Uppsala County, Sweden with 30,000 inhabitants in 2018.
Geography
Enköping is situated near Lake Mälaren, about 78 km west of Stockholm.
A comparably large number of ...
on 4 November 1976.
The colour is drawn by Mrs Westberg and is embroidered by hand in insertion technique by the company Libraria.
Blazon
In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The visua ...
: "On blue cloth in the centre the lesser
coat of arms of Sweden
The coat of arms of the Kingdom of Sweden ( sv, Sveriges riksvapen) has a greater and a lesser version.
Regulated usage
The usage of the coats of arms is regulated by Swedish Law, Actbr>1970:498 which states (in unofficial translation) tha ...
, three open yellow crowns placed two and one. In the first corner a mullet with a cluster of rays, all yellow. In the lower part of the rays, placed upon a cluster of yellow bolts, the provincial coat-of-arms of Uppland; gules an orb, banded and ensigned with a cross-crosslet, or. The shield ensigned with a royal crown proper."
Second colour of S 1
The colour was presented to the regiment in Enköping by the Supreme Commander, general
Johan Hederstedt
General Johan Ivar Hederstedt (born 26 August 1943) is a senior Swedish Army officer. Hederstedt was commissioned as an officer in 1966 and served in Älvsborg Regiment (I 15) and Northern Småland Regiment (I 12) in the 1960s and 1970s. Heder ...
on 20 May 2000. The colour replaced an older which was presented to the former
Royal Uppland Regiment (I 8) in 1955 and which was handed over to S 1 in 1957.
The colour is drawn by Kristina Holmgård-Åkerberg and embroidered by hand in insertion technique by Sofie Thorburn. Blazon: "On red cloth the provincial badge of Uppland; a yellow orb, banded and ensigned with a cross-crosslet. On a yellow border at the upper side of the colour, battle honours (
Varberg
Varberg () is a locality and the seat of Varberg Municipality, Halland County, Sweden, with 35,782 inhabitants in 2019.
Varberg and all of Halland are well known for their "typical west coast" sandy beaches. In Varberg the coast changes from ...
1565,
Narva
Narva, russian: Нарва is a municipality and city in Estonia. It is located in Ida-Viru county, at the eastern extreme point of Estonia, on the west bank of the Narva river which forms the Estonia–Russia international border. With 54, ...
1581,
Lützen 1632,
Warszawa
Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is official ...
1656,
Frederiksodde 1657,
March Across the Belts 1658,
Rügen
Rügen (; la, Rugia, ) is Germany's largest island. It is located off the Pomeranian coast in the Baltic Sea and belongs to the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
The "gateway" to Rügen island is the Hanseatic city of Stralsund, w ...
1678,
Düna
, be, Заходняя Дзвіна (), liv, Vēna, et, Väina, german: Düna
, image = Fluss-lv-Düna.png
, image_caption = The drainage basin of the Daugava
, source1_location = Valdai Hills, Russia
, mouth_location = Gulf of Riga, Baltic Se ...
1701,
Kliszow 1702,
Holovczyn 1708,
Helsingborg
Helsingborg (, , , ) is a city
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edit ...
1710,
Svensksund 1790) in red."
File:AM.016818.jpg, Colour presented in 1935 by His Majesty the King Gustav V
Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf; 16 June 1858 – 29 October 1950) was King of Sweden from 8 December 1907 until his death in 1950. He was the eldest son of King Oscar II of Sweden and Sophia of Nassau, a half-sister of Adolphe, Grand Duke of L ...
in connection with 300th anniversary of ''Fortifikationen'' ("Royal Engineers"). The provincial badge of Uppland attached in 1959 in the upper inner corner, where originally the lesser coat of arms of Sweden was.
File:AM.019942.jpg, Colour of Uppland Regiment (I 8/S 1) which was presented to the regiment by His Majesty the King Gustaf VI Adolf
Gustaf VI Adolf (Oscar Fredrik Wilhelm Olaf Gustaf Adolf; 11 November 1882 – 15 September 1973) was King of Sweden from 29 October 1950 until his death in 1973. He was the eldest son of Gustaf V and his wife, Victoria of Baden. Before Gustaf ...
in 1955.
Medals
In 2000, the ''Upplands regementes (S 1) förtjänstmedalj'' ("Uppland Regiment (S 1) Medal of Merit") in gold and silver (UpplregGM/SM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is divided in red and yellow moiré.
In 2000, the ''Uppland-Västmanlands försvarsområdes (Fo 47/48) minnesmedalj'' ("Uppland-Västmanland Defence District (Fo 47/48) Commemorative Medal") in silver (UpplVästmlfoSMM) of the 8th size was established. The
medal ribbon
A medal ribbon, service ribbon or ribbon bar is a small ribbon, mounted on a small metal bar equipped with an attaching device, which is generally issued for wear in place of a medal when it is not appropriate to wear the actual medal. Each cou ...
is of red
moiré with two thinly placed yellow stripes on the middle.
File:AM.019862.jpg, Uppland Regiment (S 1) Medal of Merit in gold.
File:AM.019863.jpg, Uppland Regiment (S 1) Medal of Merit in silver.
File:AM.002207.jpg, The 1975 Uppland Regiment Commemorative Medal.
Commanding officers
* 1902–1904: Nils Gustaf Stedt
(also commanding officer of Ing 1)
* 1904–1907: Georg Frans Herman Julius Juhlin-Dannfelt
* 1907–1912: Broder Sten A:son Leijonhufvud
* 1912–1915: Carl Adolf Alfred Murray
* 1915–1920: Karl Albert Byron Amundson
* 1920–1924: Erik Conrad Erikson
* 1924–1925: Karl Albert Byron Amundson
* 1925–1927: Carl Eggert Nauclér
* 1928–1932:
Torsten Friis
Lieutenant General Torsten Friis (1 August 1882 – 21 April 1967) was a Swedish Air Force officer. Friis was initially a fortification officer and was commanding officer of the Field Telegraph Corps from 1928 to 1932 and chief of the Military ...
* 1932–1942: Gottfried Hain
* 1942–1945:
Harald Hægermark
Lieutenant General Harald Oskar Hægermark (13 November 1894 – 20 March 1965) was a senior Swedish Army officer. He served as Commanding General of the II Military District from 1951 to 1960.
Early life
Hægermark was born on 13 November 1894 ...
* 1945–1948: Nils Åke Sundberg
* 1948–1957: Casa Crafoord
* 1957–1963: Sven Almqvist
* 1963–1968: Ivar Syberg
* 1968–1971:
Lennart Ljung
* 1971–1974: Arne Risling
* 1974–1976: Curt W Helmfrid
* 1976–1982: Carl-Ivar Lindgren
* 1982–1990: Fredrik Lilliecreutz
* 1990–1999: Lennart Johansson
* 1999–2000: Björn Karlsson
* 2000–2004: Lars-Olof G Johansson
* 2004–2006: Mats O Blom
Names, designations and locations
See also
*
List of Swedish signal regiments
Footnotes
References
Notes
Print
*
*
*
*
Further reading
*
*
*{{cite book , last=Westergren , first=Per-Olof , title=Upplands regemente: berättelser och historier , year=1998 , publisher=Upplands regemente , location=
nköping, isbn=91-630-6448-0 , id={{LIBRIS, 7452693 , language=Swedish
Military communications regiments of the Swedish Army
Disbanded units and formations of Sweden
Military units and formations established in 1902
Military units and formations disestablished in 2006
Signals intelligence agencies
Electronic warfare
1902 establishments in Sweden
2006 disestablishments in Sweden
Stockholm Garrison
Uppsala Garrison
Enköping Garrison