Uniwide Sales, Inc.
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Uniwide Sales, Inc. was a retail operator in
Metro Manila Metropolitan Manila ( ), commonly shortened to Metro Manila and formally the National Capital Region (NCR; ), is the capital region and largest List of metropolitan areas in the Philippines, metropolitan area of the Philippines. Located ...
,
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. It was incorporated in January 1975 by
Chinese Filipino Chinese Filipinos (sometimes referred as Filipino Chinese or Chinoy/Tsinoy in the Philippines) are Filipinos of Chinese descent with ancestry mainly from Fujian, but are typically born and raised in the Philippines. Chinese Filipinos are one ...
entrepreneur Jimmy Gow to operate Uniwide commercial shopping centers, such as leasing commercial spaces within the compound of their malls and department stores. Uniwide had about 2,000 employees. Its competing retailers in the 1970s and the 1980s were COD Department Store, Ever Gotesco Malls, Plaza Fair,
Isetann Isetann Department Store, Inc. under the trade name Isetann Department Store and Supermarket (or simply Isetann) is one of the retail operators in Metro Manila, the Philippines. It was incorporated in 1980 by Chinese-Filipino entrepreneurs Jo ...
and The Landmark; however, they lagged behind
SM Supermalls SM Supermalls, or simply SM, is a chain of shopping malls owned by the Philippines-based SM Prime. , it has a total of 96 malls (88 in the Philippines and 8 in China). It also has 9 malls under construction (7 in the Philippines and 2 in China ...
,
Robinsons Malls Robinsons Malls is one of the List of shopping malls in the Philippines, largest shopping malls and retail operators in the Philippines. It was incorporated on September 9, 1997, by entrepreneur John Gokongwei, John Gokongwei Jr. to develop, c ...
and
Ayala Malls Ayala Malls is a retail subsidiary of real estate company Ayala Land, an affiliate of Ayala Corporation. Founded in 1988, Ayala Malls owns a chain of large shopping malls, all located in the Philippines. Ayala Malls is one of the largest shoppi ...
. It had two branches and was set to be closed down by the order of the
Securities and Exchange Commission The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street crash of 1929. Its primary purpose is to enforce laws against market m ...
.


History

Established in January 1975 as the Uniwide Sales Textile Bargain House Center on Avenida Rizal, Uniwide quickly diversified. Capitalizing on its initial success, the Gow family expanded the business to include ready-to-wear apparel and accessories, evolving it into a comprehensive department store and supermarket chain.


Uniwide's Warehouse Club Era and Subsequent Challenges

In 1988, Uniwide revolutionized Philippine retail by introducing the mass-oriented warehouse club concept. Over the next two years, the company rapidly established a chain of these clubs in prime locations across the country. While innovative, this aggressive expansion unfortunately marked the beginning of significant financial challenges for Uniwide. Many of Uniwide's key assets were eventually sold off. For example, its abandoned building in Cubao, Quezon City, destroyed by a fire in 1996, was acquired by
Puregold Puregold Price Club, Inc. or simply Puregold (stylized in all caps) is a chain of supermarkets in the Philippines trading goods such as consumer products on a wholesale and retail basis. It currently has approximately more than 400 operating ...
Price Club Inc., owned by the Co family. Similarly, an unfinished Uniwide building in Mandaue City, Cebu, originally slated to be a
warehouse club A warehouse club (or wholesale club) is a retailing, retail store, usually selling a wide variety of merchandising, merchandise, in which customers may buy large, wholesale quantities of the store's products, which makes these clubs attractive ...
, was reportedly occupied by dwellers before its site was redeveloped into the Parkmall shopping center. The Uniwide warehouse on Marcos Highway was demolished, with the lot sold to Robinsons Land Corporation's commercial centers division to make way for
Robinsons Metro East Robinsons Metro East (formerly known as Robinsons Place Metro East), is a shopping mall owned by Robinsons Malls. Robinsons Metro East is situated along Marikina–Infanta Highway, located at Barangay Dela Paz in Pasig, Metro Manila, Philippi ...
. Another property in Libis, Quezon City, was sold to Wilcon Depot. By 2006, Uniwide's remaining warehouse clubs in Metromall (Las Piñas), Tarlac City, Malolos (Bulacan), Caloocan, Novaliches (Quezon City), and Sucat (Parañaque) were divested and subsequently converted into Super 8 Grocery Warehouse branches. Beyond its retail endeavors, Uniwide also ventured into media, notably partnering with RPN-9 for the popular quiz show ''
Battle of the Brains Battle of the Brains is a quizbowl show in the Richmond and Hampton Roads areas of Virginia. The show is Central Virginia's longest running highschool quiz TV Show. It currently airs on WTVR in the Richmond area, and WTKR in Hampton Roads. The ...
'', which aired from 1992 to 2000.


The Impact of the Asian Financial Crisis

Uniwide officially entered corporate rehabilitation in 1998, a direct consequence of the
Asian financial crisis The 1997 Asian financial crisis gripped much of East and Southeast Asia during the late 1990s. The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 before spreading to several other countries with a ripple effect, raising fears of a worldwide economic meltd ...
. At this point, its retail footprint consisted of eight warehouse clubs and two department stores. However, severe liquidity problems drastically affected earnings, with sales plummeting from ₱14.5 billion in 1997 to just ₱4.3 billion by 2000.


Stalled Baguio City Development

Uniwide repeatedly attempted to develop a mall at the Baguio City Market in
Baguio Baguio ( , , ), officially the City of Baguio (; ; ), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines. It is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines", ...
,
Benguet Benguet (), officially the Province of Benguet ('';'' ; ; ; ), is a landlocked Provinces of the Philippines, province of the Philippines located in the southern tip of the Cordillera Administrative Region in the island of Luzon. Its capital cit ...
. However, strong and sustained opposition from local vendors, stall owners, and various associations consistently kept the project on hold, ultimately preventing its realization.


The Rise and Fall of Uniwide Coastal Mall

Envisioned in the 1990s as what would have been the Philippines' largest shopping mall complex, the Uniwide Coastal Mall was a monumental undertaking. It was constructed on a 10-hectare parcel within the Manila Bay Development Corporation's (MBDC) 40-hectare Central Business Park II (now the Manila Bay Freeport Zone Bay City) in Parañaque City. This ambitious project took shape while Cabangis served as Uniwide Holdings Inc.'s (UHI) chief financial officer and Rey as its controller. The mall reached 90% completion and was partially operational, with several tenants already occupying finished sections fronting Roxas Boulevard. However, the onset of the 1997 Asian financial crisis abruptly halted its progress. As a result, the Uniwide Coastal Mall never formally opened as a complete shopping destination. It only housed a limited number of operational establishments, including GALA Bowling Club,
Shakey's Pizza Shakey's Pizza is a pizza restaurant chain based in the United States and the Philippines. Founded in 1954, it was the first franchise pizza chain in the United States. In 1968, the chain had 342 locations. The chain had about 500 stores global ...
, Prodatanet,
Jollibee Jollibee is a Filipino chain of fast food restaurants owned by Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC) which serves as its flagship brand. Established in 1978 by Tony Tan Caktiong, it is the Philippines' top fast food restaurant and is among the ...
, B.I.R. Parañaque, Wide Aero Av School, Uniwide Theatre and Movie Hall,
McDonald's McDonald's Corporation, doing business as McDonald's, is an American Multinational corporation, multinational fast food chain store, chain. As of 2024, it is the second largest by number of locations in the world, behind only the Chinese ch ...
,
Mang Inasal Mang Inasal Philippines, Inc., or simply Mang Inasal ( Hiligaynon for "Mr. Barbecue"), is a barbecue fast food restaurant chain in the Philippines established on December 12, 2003, in Iloilo City. It is one of the most popular fast food chains ...
,
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Showroom, Super8 Grocery Warehouse, and
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. In a significant pivot, the building was later repurposed as a transport terminal for public utility vehicles traveling to and from Batangas and Cavite. By 2006, its ambition of being the country's largest mall was superseded by the opening of the
SM Mall of Asia SM Mall of Asia (also abbreviated as SM MoA, or simply Mall of Asia or MoA; ), is a large shopping mall in the Philippines, located at Bay City, Metro Manila, Bay City, Pasay, Metro Manila within the SM Central Business Park, a reclaimed area w ...
The Uniwide Coastal Mall's final chapter arrived with the construction and opening of the
Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange The Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange (PITX, ) is a public transport terminal in Parañaque, Metro Manila, Philippines. PITX is built and operated by Megawide Construction Corporation and the Department of Transportation (DOTr) under the ...
(PITX) in 2018. With a new, modern transport hub in place, Coastal Mall ceased all operations and was subsequently abandoned. By April 2022, with approval from the Philippine Reclamation Authority obtained by MBDC through its Manila Bay Freeport Zone property, the mall's main structure was completely demolished.


Unwide's Struggle for Revival and Legacy

Amidst a backdrop of numerous legal battles and significant financial setbacks, Uniwide founder Gow has persistently strived to navigate the company's challenges. His efforts have focused on recovering losses, reclaiming valuable assets and properties for Uniwide Sales, all while managing a multitude of ongoing legal cases. A notable development in Uniwide's retail history occurred in 2006 when its former in-house supermarket chain, Super8 Grocery Warehouse, spun off from its parent company. It was established as Super8 Retail Systems, Inc., an entirely independent entity that has since grown to operate over 70 branches across Luzon. The site of the former Uniwide Metromall Las Piñas, officially known as Knows Best Bargain Center, Inc., is reportedly slated for redevelopment by
SM Prime SM Prime Holdings, Inc. (SMPH) is a Filipino integrated property developer and a public subsidiary of SM Investments Corporation. It was incorporated on January 6, 1994, to develop, conduct, operate, and maintain the SM commercial shopping ce ...
, with plans to transform it into SM Metromall Las Piñas. While many of Uniwide's former branches have been demolished, two significant exceptions remain operational and largely unchanged: Knows Best Bargain Center, Inc. (Uniwide Las Piñas) and Bargain Specialist, Inc. (Uniwide Malolos). These two branches stand as the last operational remnants of the original Uniwide retail network that have not undergone demolition or extensive renovation.


Metro Mall Las Piñas

Once a vibrant retail hub, Metro Mall Las Piñas, situated on Alabang-Zapote Road, now stands as a partially operational, semi-abandoned, and increasingly decrepit "
dead mall A dead mall, also known as a ghost mall or zombie mall, is a shopping mall that has low consumer traffic or is deteriorating in some manner. Many malls in North America are considered "dead" when they have no surviving anchor store or successor ...
." Originally built and operated by Uniwide Sales, its current state starkly contrasts its envisioned past. The mall has become notorious for its advanced state of disrepair. Large sections are perpetually unlit, while widespread ceiling leaks and collapses, stemming from a severe lack of maintenance, are evident throughout. To mitigate the constant ingress of water, plastic tarpaulins have been crudely hung over numerous leaking sections of the roof. Comprising three retail storeys and basement parking, the ground floor of Metro Mall still hosts various stalls and stores, primarily selling budget-friendly goods. A Super8 Grocery Warehouse remains one of its anchor tenants, providing a functional retail presence. In stark contrast, the second floor is largely empty, with half of its area blocked off, though it remains accessible. The third floor, now entirely inaccessible and sealed off, once housed a
cinema Cinema may refer to: Film * Film or movie, a series of still images that create the illusion of moving image ** Film industry, the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking ** Filmmaking, the process of making a film * Movie theate ...
, the Euroland
amusement park An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, and events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central theme, often fea ...
, and Planet Music, a KTV bar. A striking feature of the mall's past grandeur is the third atrium, which formerly served Euroland; it boasts a massive artificial tree that impressively spans four storeys, from the ground floor up to the ceiling.


References

{{Philippine Mall Companies Department stores of the Philippines Real estate companies established in 1975 Retail companies established in 1975 1975 establishments in the Philippines Shopping malls established in 1975 Retail companies disestablished in 2013 Shopping malls disestablished in 2013 Companies based in Parañaque Companies based in Las Piñas 2013 disestablishments in the Philippines Philippine companies established in 1975 Privately held companies of the Philippines Defunct retail companies of the Philippines Philippine companies disestablished in 2013