Unity Environmental University (formerly Unity College) is a
private university
Private universities and private colleges are higher education institutions not operated, owned, or institutionally funded by governments. However, they often receive tax breaks, public student loans, and government grants. Depending on the count ...
in
New Gloucester, Maine, United States. It offers in-person and online
associate,
baccalaureate, and
master's degree
A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
programs on sustainability and environmental science. Unity is
accredited
Accreditation is the independent, third-party evaluation of a conformity assessment body (such as certification body, inspection body or laboratory) against recognised standards, conveying formal demonstration of its impartiality and competence to ...
by the
New England Commission of Higher Education
The New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE) is a voluntary, peer-based, non-profit membership organization that performs peer evaluation and accreditation of public and private universities and colleges in the United States and othe ...
and is
classified
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among "M3: Master’s Colleges and Universities – Small programs".
Initially founded as a residential institute in
Unity, Maine, the university expanded into online education in 2016 which grew both its enrollment and number of academic programs. The university moved its online program to the
Pineland Farms campus in New Gloucester in 2019 and later relocated their administrative headquarters there.
It also operates a farm and
indoor growing facility in
Thorndike and an outdoor center in
Moose River.
History
The college was founded in 1965 as the Unity Institute of Liberal Arts and Sciences with a faculty of 15 and a student body of 39. The founders, a group of local business people, were looking for ways to counter economic decline in the town of Unity. Two years later, it changed its name to Unity College and in 1969 awarded degrees to its first graduating class of 24. The college's founders had previously considered opening a bowling alley and a sock factory before settling on the college, which didn't adopt an environmental-oriented focus until 1977. It built the first
Passivhaus college residence in the U.S. in 2011 and became the first college in the country to divest its endowment of fossil fuels in 2012.

Unity underwent a tumultuous period in the 1980s, when it was placed on probation by its accreditor. President Wilson Hess, a professor who was selected to lead the college in the middle of the crisis, led fundraising efforts to put Unity on a firm financial footing. The college received an unprecedented $10 million gift in 2011 and its endowment has since grown to $18 million. Unity began offering online education in 2016 with its first
master's degree
A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
, in Professional Science. It began offering undergraduate online programs two years later. In 2020, Unity College closed its Unity campus due to the
COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
On December 31, 2019, China announced the discovery of a cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan. The first American case was reported on January 20, and United States Department of Health and Human Services, Health and Human Services Secreta ...
. During the pandemic-related closure, the college announced it would pivot away from a traditional residential model and would consider selling its campus. The proposed sale of the Unity, Maine campus and pivot towards distance education frustrated alumni and some faculty, who accused the school of drifting from its environmental mission. In 2021, President Melik Peter Khoury told the ''
Morning Sentinel'' that the campus was "never listed for sale" and that it would reopen for the fall term, though two years later it was offered for sale as the school continued its shift towards online education and in-person education in New Gloucester and other sites.
The institution moved its online offices from Unity to New Gloucester in 2019.
In 2021, when the fate of the Unity, Maine campus was still uncertain, the college announced a new online and commuter
junior college
A junior college is a type of post-secondary institution that offers vocational and academic training that is designed to prepare students for either skilled trades and technical occupations or support roles in professions such as engineering, a ...
, which is also located in New Gloucester called the Technical Institute for Environmental Professions. The college also moved to New Gloucester.
Residential students complete their general education courses online under the college's in-person model and can live on the
University of Southern Maine campus forty minutes away in
Gorham, Maine, where they can utilize USM's libraries and other facilities.
On February 27, 2023, Unity College announced it would change its name to Unity Environmental University. The new name was introduced gradually over the next year. In 2023, the university announced it had more than 7,500 full-time students across all of its educational units with its online programming being hailed as an "uncommon success story."
Past presidents include
Mitchell Thomashow, Wilson Hess, and Stephen Mulkey.
Academics
Unity is divided into Sustainable Education Business Units rather than schools and colleges like a traditional university. These are:
* Distance Education
* In-person Learning
* Sustainable Ventures
* Technical Institute for Environmental Professions
The Technical Institute for Environmental Professions offers associate degrees, while the Distance Education offers both
Bachelor of Science
A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years.
The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
degrees and the
Professional Science Master's Degree. Bachelor's degrees are also available from Unity Environmental University at Pineland.
Athletics
Unity had an athletics program and was a member of the Division II level of the
United States Collegiate Athletic Association
The United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA) is a national organization for the intercollegiate athletic programs of 72 mostly small colleges, including community/junior colleges, across the United States. The USCAA holds 15 national ...
(USCAA), primarily competing in the
Yankee Small College Conference
Yankee Small College Conference is a Division II conference in the United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA). The conference consists of two-year and four-year schools from Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and New York State. The confe ...
(YSCC) from 2008–09 until 2018–19. Known as the Rams, the athletics program featured both USCAA-sanctioned sports and club sports, including a
woodsman team.
Previously, Unity competed in up to nine intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports included basketball, cross country, soccer and track & field; while women's sports included basketball, cross country, soccer, track & field and volleyball. Additionally Unity had a number of club sports: woodsmen's team, ice hockey, indoor soccer, lacrosse, martial arts and ultimate frisbee; plus
intramural sports
Intramural sports are recreational sports organized within a particular institution, usually an educational institution, for the purpose of fun and exercise. The term, which is chiefly North American, derives from the Latin words ''intra muros'' m ...
.
Accomplishments
In 1992, Unity College's women's cross country team won the NAIA Division 5 New England Championship.
Unity College's men's and women's
cross-country teams both won the 1996
National Small College Athletic Association (NSCAA) National Championship. These were Unity College's first-ever men's and women's national championship teams. The team was coached by Mark Kibler. The NSCAA was the predecessor of today's
United States Collegiate Athletic Association
The United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA) is a national organization for the intercollegiate athletic programs of 72 mostly small colleges, including community/junior colleges, across the United States. The USCAA holds 15 national ...
(USCAA).
References
External links
Official websiteOfficial athletics website
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Educational institutions established in 1965
Universities and colleges in Waldo County, Maine
USCAA member institutions
1965 establishments in Maine
Private universities and colleges in Maine
Universities and colleges in Cumberland County, Maine
New Gloucester, Maine