The Unity Bank of Canada was a small
Canadian
Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
bank
A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...
that was established in
Toronto, Ontario
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
, in 1972. Richard Higgins was president and David Matthews was general manager. It amalgamated with the
Provincial Bank of Canada
The Provincial Bank of Canada (French: ''Banque provinciale du Canada'') was a Canadian bank that existed from 1861 to 1979. The bank was founded in Montreal as the Banque Jacques-Cartier, and on 7 May 1900 changed its name to the Banque provinc ...
on February 14, 1977.
By September 1975, the bank had 23 branches in Quebec, Ontario, British
Columbia and Alberta.
In 1977, the Unity Bank experienced problem loans, and large creditors withdrew funds when they became aware of the bank's financial problems. The Bank of Canada advanced funds to provide liquidity support over a three-month period. Historically, very few chartered banks in Canada have experienced liquidity crises.
Fred Daniel, Walter Engert and Dinah Maclean, The Bank of Canada as Lender of Last resort", ''Bank of Canada Review'', Winter 2004–2005, p.8
/ref>
Journalist Walter Stewart alluded to Unity Bank's troubled history in a 1983 speech to the Empire Club:
See also
* List of Canadian banks
References
Defunct banks of Canada
Banks established in 1972
Banks disestablished in 1979
Financial services companies based in Toronto
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