The Nantucket Lightship or United States Lightship WLV-612 (''Nantucket I'') is a
lightvessel
A lightvessel, or lightship, is a ship that acts as a lighthouse. It is used in waters that are too deep or otherwise unsuitable for lighthouse construction. Although some records exist of fire beacons being placed on ships in Roman times, the ...
commissioned in 1950 that became the last lightship decommissioned in
United States Coast Guard
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and Admiralty law, law enforcement military branch, service branch of the armed forces of the United States. It is one of the country's eight Uniformed services ...
service.
History
The ''Nantucket Lightship'' was launched in 1950 and put into service in 1951 as the ''San Francisco Lightship'', 8.6 miles offshore of the
Point Bonita Lighthouse and the
Golden Gate
The Golden Gate is a strait on the west coast of North America that connects San Francisco Bay to the Pacific Ocean. It is defined by the headlands of the San Francisco Peninsula and the Marin Peninsula, and, since 1937, has been spanned by ...
where it was in service until 1969. From 1969 to 1971, it served as the ''Blunts Reef Lightship'' at Blunt's Freed near the
Cape Mendocino Light in Northern California. From 1971 to 1975 it served as the ''Portland Lightship'' marking the entrance to
Portland, Maine
Portland is the List of municipalities in Maine, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine and the county seat, seat of Cumberland County, Maine, Cumberland County. Portland's population was 68,408 at the 2020 census. The Portland metropolit ...
. It was the last lightship to serve as the Portland Lightship in 1975 when it was replaced by a
Large Navigational Buoy. The Coast Guard estimated that it would spend $250,000 per year maintaining the LNB whereas a lightship cost $3 million in addition to the cost of crew.
In 1975 until 1983, the WLV-612 was reassigned as the ''Lightship Nantucket'' at
Nantucket Shoals, a dangerous shoal southeast of
Nantucket Island
Nantucket () is an island in the state of Massachusetts in the United States, about south of the Cape Cod peninsula. Together with the small islands of Tuckernuck and Muskeget, it constitutes the Town and County of Nantucket, a combined cou ...
.
From 1979 to 1983 the WLV-612 and the
United States Lightship WLV-613 alternated at Nantucket Shoals as the ''Nantucket I'' and the ''Nantucket II'', relieving each other approximately every 21 days. On September 1, 1983, while alternating with the ''Nantucket II'' the WLV-612 served as a radar and security-communications platform off of the
Bush compound
Walker's Point Estate (or the Bush compound) is the summer retreat of the Bush family, in the town of Kennebunkport, Maine. It lies along the Atlantic Ocean in the northeastern United States, on Walker's Point. The estate served as the S ...
in
Kennebunkport, Maine
Kennebunkport is a resort town in York County, Maine, United States. The population was 3,629 people at the 2020 census. It is part of the Portland-South Portland-Biddeford metropolitan area.
The town center, the area in and around Dock Squa ...
, US Vice President
George H. W. Bush
George Herbert Walker BushBefore the outcome of the 2000 United States presidential election, he was usually referred to simply as "George Bush" but became more commonly known as "George H. W. Bush", "Bush Senior," "Bush 41," and even "Bush th ...
was on board when he learned the Soviet Union had shot down
Korean Air Lines Flight 007
Korean Air Lines Flight 007 (KE007/KAL007)In aviation, two types of Airline codes, airline designators are used. The flight number KAL 007, with the ICAO code for Korean Air Lines, was used by air traffic control. In ticketing, however, IAT ...
while passing through Soviet Airspace near the Soviet-Alaskan border. The incident propelled the Reagan Administration to allow worldwide civilian access to DNSS/Navstar, the military satellite navigation system that became
GPS
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based hyperbolic navigation system owned by the United States Space Force and operated by Mission Delta 31. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide geol ...
.
The ''Nantucket Lightship'' was decommissioned in Boston on March 29, 1985.
Preservation
After decommissioning, ''Nantucket Lightship'' was purchased by the
Boston Educational Marine Exchange but returned within the year to the
General Services Administration
The General Services Administration (GSA) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the United States government established in 1949 to help manage and support the basic functioning of federal agencies. G ...
due to lack of funds. In 1987, The Metropolitan District Commission (MDC) of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
purchased the ''Nantucket Lightship'' for $1,500 and sought to open it as a museum at
Georges Island (Massachusetts)
Georges Island is one of the islands in the Boston Harbor, situated just over from downtown Boston, Massachusetts, Boston. The island has a permanent size of , plus an intertidal zone of a further , and rises to a height of above sea level. ...
in Boston Harbor. Instead, due to lack of public funding, it was moved to
Marina Bay (Quincy, Massachusetts) where it was maintained by the volunteers at the Friends of Lightship Nantucket. In 1992 the main engines were overhauled and it participated in the
tall ship
A tall ship is a large, traditionally-rigging, rigged sailing vessel. Popular modern tall ship rigs include topsail schooners, brigantines, brigs and barques. "Tall ship" can also be defined more specifically by an organization, such as for a r ...
Boston's Parade of Sail for Sail Boston 1992, part of
Operation Sail
Operation Sail refers to a series of sailing events held to celebrate special occasions and features sailing vessels from around the world. Each event is coordinated by Operation Sail, Inc., a non-profit organization established in 1961 by U.S. Pr ...
's events for the Christopher Columbus Quincentenary Jubilee with an estimated 8,000 to 10,000 spectator craft.

In 1999, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts declared the WLV-612 to be surplus property and was put on auction on
eBay
eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
. The winning bid was by
William B. Golden, who beat out scrappers. From 2000 to 2003 a team of 11 craftsmen in
New Bedford, Massachusetts
New Bedford is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. It is located on the Acushnet River in what is known as the South Coast region. At the 2020 census, New Bedford had a population of 101,079, making it the state's ninth-l ...
restored and outfitted the WLV-612 with a "master suite and four guest suites with hand carved mahogany and oak beds, six bathrooms, a kitchen with double ovens, two trash compactors, granite countertops, and a six-burner cooktop, a dining room with a tiger maple table able to seat 12, a library/den, an office, and an entertainment room with a flat-screen television, foosball table, and the captain’s original poker table."
The ''Nantucket Lightship'' remains as the only fully powered and operational
lightship in the United States.

In August 2009, the ''Nantucket Lightship'' was anchored off the
Kennedy Compound
The Kennedy Compound consists of three houses on of waterfront property in Hyannis Port, Massachusetts on Cape Cod. It was once the home of Joseph P. Kennedy Sr., an American businessman, investor, and diplomat; his wife, Rose; and their nine ...
after the passing of Sen.
Ted Kennedy
Edward Moore Kennedy (February 22, 1932 – August 25, 2009) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts who served as a member of the United States Senate from 1962 to his death in 2009. A member of the Democratic Party and ...
as part of a memorial. For several years she was docked in
TriBeCa
Tribeca ( ), originally written as TriBeCa, is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan in New York City. Its name is a syllabic abbreviation of "Triangle Below Canal Street". The "triangle" (more accurately a quadrilateral) is bounded by Canal Str ...
in
Lower Manhattan
Lower Manhattan, also known as Downtown Manhattan or Downtown New York City, is the southernmost part of the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Manhattan. The neighborhood is History of New York City, the historical birthplace o ...
and was operated by a partnership with caterers and events company Mint Events and TASTINGS NYC-Palm Beach as an event space and yacht available for charter and from Spring 2016 until October 2016, she was docked at Pier 6 in
Brooklyn Bridge Park
Brooklyn Bridge Park is an park on the Brooklyn side of the East River in New York City. Designed by landscape architecture firm Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates, the park is located on a plot of land from Atlantic Avenue in the south, un ...
and was hosting talks and public tours in the park. In February 2017, she was featured on
WCVB-TV
WCVB-TV (channel 5) is a television station in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, affiliated with ABC and owned by Hearst Television. The station's studios are located on TV Place (off Gould Street near the I-95/ MA 128/Highland Avenue in ...
's program
Chronicle (American TV program)
''Chronicle'' is an American newsmagazine television program that is produced by two New England television stations owned by Hearst Television: WCVB-TV (channel 5) in Boston, Massachusetts and WMUR-TV (channel 9) in Manchester, New Hampshire, ...
while docked in
New Bedford, Massachusetts
New Bedford is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. It is located on the Acushnet River in what is known as the South Coast region. At the 2020 census, New Bedford had a population of 101,079, making it the state's ninth-l ...
. Since 2018 she has been docked in
Boston Harbor
Boston Harbor is a natural harbor and estuary of Massachusetts Bay, located adjacent to Boston, Massachusetts. It is home to the Port of Boston, a major shipping facility in the Northeastern United States.
History 17th century
Since its dis ...
, also the location of another Nantucket Lightship, the
United States lightship Nantucket (LV-112).
References
External links
LighthouseFriends.com Lightship Nantucket I WLV-612, MAUSGC Historian's Office LIGHTSHIP WLV-612 NANTUCKET IMint Events - Locations: The Nantucket LightshipNantucket Lightship Events web siteBrooklyn Bridge Park Nantucket Lightship Talks event series
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nantucket (WLV-612)
1950 ships
Ships built in Maryland
Lightships of the United States
Museum ships in Massachusetts